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2025 Peru Calcium phosphates (HS 2510) Export: Wild Swings

Peru's Calcium phosphates exports (HS code 2510) saw wild volume swings in 2025, peaking at 1.07B kg before a 58% drop. Track trends on yTrade for deeper insights.

Key Takeaways

Calcium phosphates, classified under HS Code 2510 (Calcium phosphates; natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphate chalk), exhibited high volatility from January to November 2025.

  • Market Pulse: Volumes swung wildly, peaking at 1.07B kg in March before collapsing 58% to 400.21M kg by November, with unit prices drifting downward to $0.09/kg.
  • Structural Shift: Peru Calcium phosphates Export revenue hinges on the U.S. (64.64% of value) and a handful of repeat buyers (97.23% of transactions), creating acute concentration risk.
  • Product Logic: HS Code 2510 trade data reveals a bulk-commodity market, with unground natural calcium phosphates dominating (100% value share) and minimal price premium for processed grades ($0.09/kg vs. $0.13/kg).

This overview covers the period from January to November 2025 and is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS Code 2510) Key Metrics Trend

Market Trend Summary

The Peru Calcium phosphates export trend from January to November 2025 showed high volatility with a sharp year-end contraction. Volumes opened strong at 835.69M kg in January but plunged 25% in February, then surged 71% in March to a quarterly peak of 1.07B kg. The following months oscillated within a 800M–1.02B kg range before collapsing 58% in November to just 400.21M kg. Unit prices drifted downward from $0.10/kg to $0.09/kg, compressing margins despite periodic rebounds.

Drivers & Industry Context

This volatility aligns with global fertilizer demand cycles and inventory management patterns. The March surge likely responded to pre-planting season buying, while the November crash suggests destocking by key importers like Brazil or India ahead of year-end. Price pressure reflects competitive global supply from Morocco and Jordan, both major HS Code 2510 exporters [OEC World]. No major Peruvian policy shifts were reported, but the value derived from HS Code 2510 remains exposed to agricultural commodity cycles and freight cost fluctuations (FreightAmigo).

Table: Peru Calcium Phosphates Export Trend (Source: yTrade)

DateValueWeightUnit PriceValue MoMWeight MoMUnit Price MoM
2025-01-0182.47M USD835.69M kg$0.10/kgN/AN/AN/A
2025-02-0156.37M USD624.34M kg$0.09/kg-31.64%-25.29%-8.50%
2025-03-0193.02M USD1.07B kg$0.09/kg+65.00%+71.64%-3.87%
2025-04-0190.40M USD1.01B kg$0.09/kg-2.82%-5.33%+2.65%
2025-05-0176.48M USD818.63M kg$0.09/kg-15.40%-19.31%+4.85%
2025-06-0196.68M USD1.02B kg$0.09/kg+26.41%+25.10%+1.05%
2025-07-0177.65M USD800.02M kg$0.10/kg-19.68%-21.88%+2.81%
2025-08-0193.81M USD992.24M kg$0.09/kg+20.81%+24.03%-2.60%
2025-09-0187.97M USD961.22M kg$0.09/kg-6.22%-3.13%-3.19%
2025-10-0184.10M USD959.10M kg$0.09/kg-4.41%-0.22%-4.20%
2025-11-0134.92M USD400.21M kg$0.09/kg-58.48%-58.27%-0.50%

Get Peru Calcium Phosphates Data Latest Updates

Peru HS Code 2510 Export Breakdown

Market Composition & Top Categories

The dominant sub-code for Peru's HS Code 2510 export is unground natural calcium phosphates, which captures nearly 100% of the value share. According to yTrade data, this raw form dominates the Peru HS Code 2510 Export market from January to November 2025, with ground calcium phosphates making up only a trace portion of shipments. The market structure is heavily skewed towards basic, unprocessed materials, reflecting a focus on bulk commodity trade.

Value Chain & Strategic Insights

Unit prices are low across the board, with unground at 0.09 USD/kg and ground at 0.13 USD/kg, suggesting minimal value addition from processing. This HS Code 2510 breakdown indicates a classic commodity market, where trade is driven by volume and cost efficiency rather than quality differentiation. Exporters should prioritize scale and logistics to compete effectively in this price-sensitive environment.

Table: Peru HS Code 2510) Export Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeProduct DescriptionValueFrequencyQuantityWeight
251010****Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk; unground873.73M531.009.50B9.50B
251020****Natural calcium phosphates, natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphatic chalk; ground124.85K30.00981.00K981.00K
2510******************************************

Check Detailed HS Code 2510 Breakdown

Peru Calcium Phosphates Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration & Market Risk

Peru's Calcium phosphates export destinations show extreme concentration in the United States, which captured 64.64% of total value from January to November 2025. This creates significant market risk, as Peru's export revenue is overwhelmingly dependent on a single buyer. Brazil and Argentina are secondary markets, but their combined 27% value share is dwarfed by the U.S. dominance, leaving Peru vulnerable to any demand shift or trade policy change from its primary partner.

Purchasing Behavior & Demand Segmentation

The U.S. market displays a balanced value-to-weight profile, with its value share (64.64%) marginally exceeding its weight share (64.34%). This indicates quality-conscious demand for consistent, high-value specifications rather than pure bulk commodity purchasing. For trade partners for Calcium phosphates, this pattern suggests the market offers stable margin potential over pure volume scale, with shipments likely destined for specialized agricultural or industrial applications requiring reliable quality.

Table: Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS Code 2510) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
UNITED STATES564.84M6.11B114.006.11B
BRAZIL175.92M1.89B199.001.89B
ARGENTINA60.32M670.34M179.00670.34M
CHINA MAINLAND24.36M278.90M5.00278.90M
INDONESIA18.81M220.00M8.00220.00M
URUGUAY************************

Get Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS Code 2510) Complete Destination Countries Profile

Peru Calcium Phosphates Buyer Companies Analysis

Buyer Concentration & Market Structure

According to yTrade data, Peru's calcium phosphates export market is overwhelmingly concentrated in high-volume repeat buyers, who account for 97.23% of the total value. This dominance points to a stable, contract-based supply chain, where a few key accounts drive nearly all transactions. Such a structure suggests that Peru calcium phosphates buyers are primarily large, established entities with consistent demand.

Purchasing Behavior & Sales Strategy

The heavy reliance on loyal partners highlights a significant concentration risk, where losing even one major buyer could severely impact revenue. Sellers should prioritize relationship management through long-term contracts and personalized service to secure these accounts. Monitoring HS Code 2510 buyer trends will be essential to anticipate any changes in this tightly held market.

Table: Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS Code 2510) Top Buyers List (Source: yTrade)

Buyer CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
MOSAIC FERTILIZER, LLC432.86M4.86B90.004.86B
BUNGE ARGENTINA S.A28.92M321.45M58.00321.45M
MOSAIC FERTILIZANTES DO BRASIL LTDA27.11M298.53M28.00298.53M
TIMAC AGRO INDUSTRIA E COMERCIO DE FERTILIZANTES LTDA************************

Check Full Peru Calcium Phosphates Buyers list

Action Plan for Calcium Phosphates Market Operation and Expansion

  • Diversify buyer base: Target secondary markets like Brazil and Argentina (27% combined share) to reduce reliance on U.S. demand shocks.
  • Lock in contracts: Secure long-term agreements with top buyers (97.23% of value) to stabilize revenue against volatile spot pricing.
  • Optimize logistics: Focus on bulk shipping efficiency for unground calcium phosphates (100% of volume) to offset thin margins.
  • Monitor agricultural cycles: Align shipments with pre-planting surges (e.g., March’s 71% volume spike) to capitalize on seasonal demand.
  • Audit trade policies: Track U.S. import regulations and competitor moves (e.g., Morocco, Jordan) to preempt pricing pressure.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Calcium phosphates HS Code 2510 Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Calcium phosphates Export in 2025?

Peru's Calcium phosphates exports in 2025 showed high volatility, with volumes surging 71% in March before collapsing 58% in November. This reflects global fertilizer demand cycles, pre-planting season buying, and destocking by key importers.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Peru Calcium phosphates (HS Code 2510) in 2025?

The U.S. dominates with 64.64% of export value, followed by Brazil and Argentina, which combined account for 27%. This extreme geographic concentration creates significant market risk.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Peru Calcium phosphates Export in 2025?

Prices are uniformly low, with unground calcium phosphates at 0.09 USD/kg and ground at 0.13 USD/kg. The minimal difference reflects a commodity-driven market with little value addition from processing.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Calcium phosphates export market?

Exporters must prioritize long-term contracts with high-volume repeat buyers, who drive 97.23% of trade value, while diversifying away from U.S. dependence to mitigate concentration risk.

Q5. What does this Peru Calcium phosphates export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers benefit from stable, contract-based supply but face potential volatility if Peru’s export trends shift. The U.S. market shows quality-conscious demand, suggesting reliable specifications for specialized applications.

Q6. How is Calcium phosphates typically used in this trade flow?

Unground natural calcium phosphates, representing nearly 100% of exports, are primarily used as raw materials in agricultural fertilizers or industrial applications requiring bulk commodity inputs.

Detailed Monthly and Quarterly Report

Peru HS Code 2510 Export Data Snapshot 2025 JAN

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