Peru Calcium Phosphates HS2510 Export Data 2025 Q1 Overview

Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS 2510) 2025 Q1 Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Calcium Phosphates (HS Code 2510) exports in 2025 Q1 reveal a bulk commodity trade dominated by the UNITED STATES, capturing 60.55% of volume and 60.66% of value, signaling price-sensitive, high-volume flows. Nearby agricultural giants like BRAZIL and ARGENTINA form a secondary cluster, while smaller EU buyers benefit from preferential trade agreements. The market shows stable, bulk-driven demand with concentrated buyer risk, requiring logistics prioritization for major American markets and compliance with EU trade rules. This analysis covers 2025 Q1 and is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS 2510) 2025 Q1 Export Background

Peru’s Calcium Phosphates (HS Code 2510), covering natural aluminium calcium phosphates and phosphate chalk, is a critical input for fertilizers and animal feed, driving steady global demand. With 2025 Q1 updates to trade rules under the EU-Colombia-Peru-Ecuador agreement aligning with HS 2022 standards, exporters must ensure compliance for preferential access [EU Taxation]. Peru, a top export player with $619M in 2023 sales, benefits from the US-Peru FTA, maintaining tariff-free access for these minerals [OEC].

Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS 2510) 2025 Q1 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's Calcium Phosphates HS Code 2510 Export in 2025 Q1 demonstrated a sharp volume rebound in March, reaching 1.07B units, while unit prices held steady at approximately 0.09-0.10 USD/kg throughout the quarter.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Q1 trend for Peru Calcium Phosphates exports showed notable volatility in volume, with a dip in February to 624.34M units followed by a surge to 1.07B units in March, reflecting typical seasonal stock replenishment cycles in fertilizer-dependent industries. Unit prices remained stable around 0.09 USD/kg, indicating consistent demand despite volume fluctuations, with total export value rebounding to $93.02M in March after a February low.

External Context and Outlook

The stability in Peru's 2025 Q1 export performance was underpinned by favorable trade policies, including the US-Peru Free Trade Agreement which maintains preferential access [FreightAmigo], and Peru's growing mining-driven economy supporting sustained external demand without disruptive tariff changes (EU Trade Update). This environment suggests continued resilience for HS Code 2510 exports moving forward.

Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS 2510) 2025 Q1 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In 2025 Q1, Peru's export of Calcium Phosphates under HS Code 2510 is overwhelmingly dominated by unground natural calcium phosphates, with sub-code 2510100000 accounting for virtually all weight and value. This product has a low unit price of 0.09 USD per kilogram, indicating a bulk commodity specialization with minimal value addition. The ground version, sub-code 2510200000, is insignificant in comparison, with only a 0.01 percent share.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export structure for Peru Calcium Phosphates HS Code 2510 in 2025 Q1 consists of two clear categories based on processing stage: unground raw material and ground processed material. Both have very low unit prices, around 0.09 to 0.11 USD per kilogram, confirming this as a trade in fungible bulk commodities tied to weight-based pricing rather than differentiated goods. This simplicity suggests a market driven by volume and basic grade differences.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Calcium Phosphates HS Code 2510 Export in 2025 Q1, pricing power is low due to the commodity nature, requiring focus on cost efficiency and volume. Strategic efforts should prioritize maintaining access under trade agreements like the US-Peru FTA, which supports export conditions [FreightAmigo]. This aligns with Peru's strong mining-driven economy, reinforcing the need for stable supply chains.

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Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS 2510) 2025 Q1 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

The 2025 Q1 Peru Calcium Phosphates HS Code 2510 export trade is heavily concentrated, with the UNITED STATES holding a dominant 60.55% share of total weight and 60.66% of total value. The nearly identical ratios for value and weight signal a commodity product with a consistent, lower unit price, confirming bulk, price-sensitive trade flows for this raw material.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two clear clusters emerge from the top buyers. The first is a group of major, nearby agricultural producers, including BRAZIL (18.76% by weight) and ARGENTINA (6.65%), whose large-scale farming sectors require massive imports of phosphate fertilizers. The second cluster consists of smaller, regular buyers like SPAIN and URUGUAY, which likely source smaller volumes for specific agricultural needs or, in Spain's case, benefit from the updated EU-Colombia-Peru-Ecuador preferential trade agreement that facilitates these flows [EU Taxation and Customs Union].

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For suppliers, the US market remains the primary target due to its scale and the continued benefits of the US-Peru Free Trade Agreement, which supports tariff-free access for eligible goods [FreightAmigo]. Logistics planning must prioritize high-volume, bulk shipping routes to serve the major buyers in the Americas. For smaller buyers in Europe, ensuring compliance with the updated rules of origin under the EU trade deal (EU Taxation and Customs Union) is critical to maintain preferential access and competitiveness.

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Peru Calcium Phosphates (HS 2510) 2025 Q1 Export: Action Plan for Calcium Phosphates Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Calcium Phosphates Export 2025 Q1 market under HS Code 2510 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by volume and basic grade quality, not product differentiation. The market depends heavily on one major buyer and key agricultural importers like the United States. Supply chain success requires high-volume, cost-efficient logistics. It also faces risk from over-reliance on single clients and trade agreements.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Calcium Phosphates Market Execution

• Use trade data to lock long-term contracts with the dominant buyer. This secures stable revenue in a concentrated market.
• Plan bulk shipping routes to the US and Brazil. This reduces logistics costs for high-volume buyers.
• Monitor rules of origin under the EU trade deal for smaller buyers. This maintains tariff-free access to European markets.
• Diversify into occasional buyer segments with targeted offers. This reduces vulnerability to losing the main client.
• Track global phosphate price indexes and adjust export timing. This maximizes returns in a commodity-driven market.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Calcium Phosphates Export 2025 Q1?

The rebound in March 2025 to 1.07B units, after a February dip, reflects seasonal stock replenishment cycles in fertilizer-dependent industries. Stable unit prices (~0.09 USD/kg) confirm consistent bulk demand despite volume volatility.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Calcium Phosphates Export 2025 Q1?

The UNITED STATES dominates with 60.55% of weight, followed by BRAZIL (18.76%) and ARGENTINA (6.65%), all major agricultural importers requiring phosphate fertilizers.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Calcium Phosphates Export 2025 Q1 partner countries?

Prices are uniformly low (~0.09–0.11 USD/kg) as exports are bulk commodities, with unground natural calcium phosphates (HS 2510100000) comprising virtually all trade, leaving minimal room for differentiation.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Calcium Phosphates export market?

Maintaining the dominant buyer relationship (99.95% of value) is critical, while leveraging trade agreements like the US-Peru FTA for tariff-free bulk shipments to the U.S. and EU markets.

Q5. What does this Peru Calcium Phosphates export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Major buyers (e.g., U.S., Brazil) benefit from stable, high-volume supply, while smaller buyers face limited influence due to Peru’s reliance on bulk contracts and concentrated trade flows.

Q6. How is Calcium Phosphates typically used in this trade flow?

Exported primarily as unground raw material (HS 2510100000), it serves as a low-value bulk input for agricultural fertilizers, reflecting Peru’s role as a commodity supplier.

Detailed Monthly Report

Peru HS2510 Export Snapshot 2025 JAN

Peru HS2510 Export Snapshot 2025 FEB

Peru HS2510 Export Snapshot 2025 MAR