Peru Liquefied Natural Gas HS271111 Export Data 2025 Q3 Overview

Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas (HS Code 271111) exports in 2025 Q3 were dominated by France (26.01% share), with premium pricing and buyer concentration risks, per yTrade data.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 Q3 Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas (HS Code 271111) Export in 2025 Q3 shows France as the dominant buyer, with premium pricing signaling strong demand. The market exhibits concentrated buyer risk, relying heavily on a few key partners like France, Japan, and South Korea. Geographic analysis reveals France's outsized role, accounting for 26.01% of export value, while emerging markets like Spain and Mexico present diversification opportunities. This analysis, covering 2025 Q3, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 Q3 Export Background

What is HS Code 271111?

HS Code 271111 classifies Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas (LNG), a critical energy commodity. LNG is primarily used for power generation, industrial processes, and heating, with global demand driven by its cleaner-burning properties compared to coal or oil. Peru’s LNG exports under this code are strategically significant due to the country’s natural gas reserves and export-oriented energy sector.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Peru’s LNG exports face a shifting trade landscape following the U.S. imposition of a 10% baseline tariff on all trading partners in April 2025 [EY Tax News]. While the tariff’s direct impact on HS Code 271111 is unclear, Peruvian exporters have shown flexibility by absorbing tariff costs to maintain competitiveness in key markets like the U.S. (Tridge). Concurrently, the EU updated rules of origin for preferential trade with Peru, though LNG-specific effects remain unconfirmed [EU Taxation]. Peru’s role as a regional LNG supplier underscores the need for vigilance in 2025 Q3, particularly amid evolving trade policies and energy market dynamics.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 Q3 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas exports under HS Code 271111 in Q3 2025 totaled 946 million USD in value and 2,034 million kg in volume, showing resilience with a sharp August dip but strong September recovery.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Q3 export value fell 8% quarter-over-quarter from Q2's 1,031 million USD, while volume rose 10% to 2,034 million kg, indicating lower unit prices due to global LNG market oversupply and seasonal demand shifts. The August slump to 233 million USD reflects typical energy price volatility, but September's rebound to 358 million USD suggests sustained export momentum despite pricing pressures.

External Context and Outlook

The 10% US tariff imposed in April 2025 [EY Tax News] exacerbated price volatility, with Peruvian exporters absorbing costs to maintain US market access (Tridge). Updated EU trade rules [EU Taxation and Customs Union] may further influence Peru Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export 2025 Q3 flows, keeping outcomes tied to geopolitical and demand cycles.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 Q3 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In Q3 2025, Peru's export of Liquefied Natural Gas under HS Code 271111 is fully specialized in a single product variant. According to yTrade data, the sub-code 2711110000 for "Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas" represents 100% of the export value at 946 million USD and 100% of the weight at 2.03 billion kilograms, with a unit price of 0.47 USD per kilogram, indicating a uniform, bulk commodity focus.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

With no other sub-codes present, the export structure for Peru Liquefied Natural Gas is entirely composed of this single, unprocessed form. This monolithic setup confirms it as a fungible bulk commodity, traded based on standard grades and closely tied to global energy price indices, with no differentiation in value-add stages or quality variations.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

As a bulk commodity, Peruvian exporters face limited pricing power, relying on global market conditions. The potential impact from US tariffs, as noted in [EY Tax News], could squeeze margins, necessitating strategies like cost absorption or market diversification to sustain Peru Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export 2025 Q3 competitiveness.

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Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 Q3 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In 2025 Q3, Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export was heavily concentrated, with France as the top importer by both value and weight. France's value ratio of 26.01 exceeds its weight ratio of 21.24, indicating a higher unit price around $0.57 per kg, which points to premium market positioning or efficient trade terms for this commodity export.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form clear clusters: France, Japan, and South Korea lead with high value and weight ratios, driven by strong energy demand in developed economies. Spain and Mexico represent a mid-tier cluster, likely benefiting from regional trade links or logistics advantages. China Mainland, China Taiwan, and others have lower ratios, suggesting smaller-scale or price-sensitive engagements.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peru, maintaining stable supply to top partners like France is key, while exploring growth in emerging markets to diversify risk. Monitoring global energy shifts and trade policy changes, such as tariff impacts, could help secure favorable terms and avoid disruptions in the Liquefied Natural Gas export chain.

Table: Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
FRANCE246.09M959.78K6.00432.06M
JAPAN173.20M823.50K5.00370.61M
SOUTH KOREA154.46M573.77K4.00258.17M
SPAIN114.36M487.25K3.00219.23M
MEXICO80.59M673.05K4.00302.84M
CHINA MAINLAND************************

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Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 Q3 Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 Q3 under HS Code 271111 is dominated by one segment of buyers who make large purchases infrequently. This group holds 99.90% of the export value, showing a market centered on bulk shipments common for commodities. The median buyer behavior involves high-value, low-frequency transactions, indicating reliance on a few major clients.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

Another segment of buyers engages in frequent but low-value purchases, accounting for 75.63% of shipment frequency but only 0.10% of value. These are likely smaller, regular buyers such as local distributors or smaller users. The other two segments of buyers are not active in this market during Q3 2025.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

Peruvian exporters should prioritize securing and nurturing relationships with the dominant bulk buyers to maintain revenue. However, this reliance poses a risk if demand shifts or trade policies change. The recent US tariff increases [EY Tax News] could pressure margins, suggesting a need for cost-sharing agreements or diversification into smaller buyer segments to mitigate vulnerability.

Table: Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) Key Buyer Companies (Source: yTrade)

Buyer CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
PERU LNG S.R.L945.21M4.52M29.002.03B
LIMAGAS NATURAL PERU SOCIEDAD ANONIMA902.11K9.40M90.001.69M
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Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 Q3 Export: Action Plan for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 Q3 under HS Code 271111 operates as a pure bulk commodity. Its price is driven by global energy indices and geopolitical risks, not product differentiation. Supply chain implications center on securing reliable logistics for large-volume shipments to major partners. Heavy reliance on a few bulk buyers and concentrated markets like France increases vulnerability to external shocks, such as tariff changes.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Execution

  • Use buyer transaction data to identify and secure long-term contracts with high-volume importers, ensuring stable revenue despite market volatility.
  • Analyze partner-specific unit price data to negotiate premium terms with markets like France, maximizing value per shipment.
  • Diversify export destinations by targeting emerging energy markets with growth potential, reducing over-reliance on a few key partners.
  • Monitor global LNG price indices and trade policy alerts daily, adjusting shipment timing to capitalize on favorable price windows.
  • Develop cost-sharing agreements with bulk buyers to absorb potential tariff impacts, protecting margins under HS Code 271111.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 Q3?

A1. Peru's LNG exports saw an 8% quarterly value drop but a 10% volume rise in Q3 2025 due to global oversupply and US tariff pressures, with August volatility followed by a September rebound.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 Q3?

A2. France (26% of value), Japan, and South Korea dominate imports, with France paying a premium unit price of $0.57/kg compared to Peru’s average $0.47/kg.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 Q3 partner countries?

A3. Price gaps stem from France’s premium positioning, as Peru exports only bulk-grade LNG (HS 2711110000) uniformly priced at $0.47/kg elsewhere.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Liquefied Natural Gas export market?

A4. Prioritize relationships with bulk buyers (99.9% of value) while diversifying into smaller markets to mitigate tariff risks and demand shifts.

Q5. What does this Peru Liquefied Natural Gas export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

A5. Major buyers like France benefit from stable bulk supply, while smaller buyers face reliance on Peru’s concentrated export structure and pricing volatility.

Q6. How is Liquefied Natural Gas typically used in this trade flow?

A6. Peru’s LNG is traded as a fungible bulk commodity, primarily for energy generation or industrial use in partner countries.

Detailed Monthly Report

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