Peru Liquefied Natural Gas HS271111 Export Data 2025 August Overview

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 August Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas (HS Code 271111) exports in August 2025 were heavily concentrated in Mexico, which accounted for 34.54% of export value and 49.13% of weight, reflecting a commodity-grade product priced at 0.27 USD per kilogram. The market showed stable demand from key energy-consuming nations like Japan and South Korea, alongside regional partners benefiting from trade agreements. Buyer concentration remains high, with Mexico dominating nearly half the volume, signaling geographic and market reliance risks. This analysis, covering August 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 August Export Background

What is HS Code 271111?

HS Code 271111 classifies Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas (LNG). LNG is a critical energy commodity used globally for power generation, industrial processes, and heating, with demand driven by its cleaner-burning properties compared to coal or oil. Peru’s LNG exports under this code are significant due to the country’s abundant natural gas reserves and strategic export infrastructure.

Current Context and Strategic Position

In August 2025, Peruvian exporters faced broader trade uncertainties, including U.S. tariff adjustments, though LNG (HS Code 271111) remained unaffected by new restrictions [Trade.gov]. The U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement maintains zero tariffs for most industrial goods, including LNG, reinforcing Peru’s role as a reliable supplier. However, global energy market volatility and shifting trade policies underscore the need for vigilance in monitoring Peru Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export 2025 August flows. Peru’s export competitiveness hinges on maintaining favorable trade terms and leveraging its energy sector advantages.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 August Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In August 2025, Peru's exports of Liquefied Natural Gas under HS Code 271111 experienced a sharp decline, with values falling to $233.31 million and volumes dropping to 616.42 million kilograms, marking a significant downturn from previous months.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The monthly data for Peru Liquefied Natural Gas exports in 2025 reveals high volatility, with peaks in March and June. August's performance shows a substantial decrease from July, with values down by approximately 34% and volumes by about 12%. This drop aligns with typical seasonal patterns in global LNG markets, where reduced demand during Northern Hemisphere summer months often dampens export activity. However, the magnitude of the decline suggests underlying pressures beyond normal cyclical trends, possibly indicating supply chain adjustments or price sensitivity.

External Context and Outlook

The broader trade landscape, influenced by US tariff policies, has directly impacted Peruvian exporters. According to [Tridge], many have opted to absorb part of the tariff costs to sustain US shipments, which likely contributed to the lower export values observed in August. Moving forward, Peru's LNG export outlook remains tied to evolving trade negotiations and global energy demand shifts, with potential recovery hinging on stabilized policies and seasonal demand rebounds in key markets.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 August Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In August 2025, Peru's export of liquefied natural gas under HS Code 271111 is fully concentrated in a single product variant, sub-code 2711110000 for petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons liquefied, specifically natural gas. According to yTrade data, this accounts for all export activity, with a unit price of $0.38 per kilogram, reflecting a standardized bulk commodity without price anomalies.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

With no other sub-codes present, the export structure is uniform, indicating that Peru's liquefied natural gas is homogeneous and traded as a fungible bulk commodity. This lack of variation suggests no differentiation in quality grades or value-add stages, tying pricing directly to global indices rather than product-specific features.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

The homogeneous nature constrains pricing power for Peruvian exporters, as LNG prices are driven by global supply and demand. Under the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, tariffs are generally removed for such exports [U.S. Trade Administration], but exporters may need to monitor U.S. tariff policies closely to mitigate risks and maintain market access.

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Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 August Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In August 2025, Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 exports showed strong geographic concentration, with MEXICO as the dominant partner, accounting for 34.54% of export value and 49.13% of weight. The lower value ratio compared to weight ratio suggests a commodity-grade product with a unit price around 0.27 USD per kilogram, typical for bulk energy exports.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top importers form two clear clusters: first, major energy-consuming nations like JAPAN, SOUTH KOREA, and FRANCE, which have high value and weight shares due to their strong LNG demand for power and industry. Second, regional partners like MEXICO and CANADA, likely benefiting from trade agreements and proximity for efficient logistics. ECUADOR's high quantity but minimal value share may indicate ancillary or lower-grade trade flows.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peru's LNG exports, maintaining stable supply to key partners like Mexico and Asian markets is crucial, given the commodity nature and geopolitical sensitivities. Diversifying beyond current clusters could mitigate risks, such as tariff changes or demand shifts, though no specific policy changes occurred in August 2025.

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Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 August Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

In August 2025, the Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export market for HS Code 271111 shows extreme concentration in one of the four segments of buyers. yTrade data reveals that high-value, low-frequency buyers dominate with 99.89% of the total export value, while contributing to only 25.71% of transaction frequency. This indicates that a small number of large-scale buyers, such as PERU LNG S.R.L., drive nearly all the value through infrequent, bulk shipments, defining the market as heavily reliant on major contracts.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The low-value, high-frequency segment accounts for 74.29% of transaction frequency but only 0.11% of value, representing smaller, more regular purchases likely by entities like local distributors or smaller end-users, such as LIMAGAS NATURAL PERU SOCIEDAD ANONIMA. The remaining two segments, including high-value high-frequency and low-value low-frequency buyers, are not active in this period, suggesting no presence of versatile bulk buyers or sporadic small purchasers.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For Peruvian exporters, the strategy must prioritize securing and nurturing relationships with the dominant high-value buyers to sustain revenue, given the high dependency risk. Diversifying into more frequent, smaller buyers could reduce vulnerability to demand shifts from key clients. The U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement [trade.gov] supports this by ensuring tariff-free access for exports, mitigating some external trade risks. (trade.gov)

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Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 August Export: Action Plan for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 August under HS Code 271111 operates as a bulk commodity market. Price is driven by global LNG indices and geopolitical supply-demand shifts, not product differentiation. The supply chain implication is high reliance on secure, large-volume logistics to key partners like Mexico and Japan. Extreme buyer concentration (99.89% value from few clients) and geographic focus increase vulnerability to contract or demand changes.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Execution

• Monitor real-time global LNG indices and competitor export volumes. This allows dynamic price adjustment to capture margin shifts.
• Use trade data to identify and engage potential mid-sized buyers in stable regions. It reduces over-reliance on a few major clients.
• Analyze shipping routes and customs data for cost-efficient logistics to top destinations. This cuts supply chain expenses for bulk shipments.
• Track policy updates under the U.S.-Peru Trade Agreement for tariff changes. It prevents unexpected trade cost increases.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 August?

Peru's LNG exports saw a sharp decline in August 2025, with values dropping 34% and volumes down 12%, likely due to seasonal demand shifts and exporters absorbing tariff costs to maintain shipments.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 August?

Mexico dominates with 34.54% of export value, followed by Japan, South Korea, and France, which collectively drive demand due to their energy-intensive industries.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 August partner countries?

The uniform unit price of $0.38/kg reflects Peru's LNG as a homogeneous bulk commodity, with no quality-grade variations influencing pricing.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Liquefied Natural Gas export market?

Exporters must prioritize securing contracts with high-value, low-frequency buyers (99.89% of value) while diversifying to smaller buyers to reduce reliance on bulk shipments.

Q5. What does this Peru Liquefied Natural Gas export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers benefit from stable, tariff-free supply under trade agreements but face reliance on Peru's concentrated export structure, leaving them vulnerable to demand shifts.

Q6. How is Liquefied Natural Gas typically used in this trade flow?

Peru's LNG is traded as a fungible bulk commodity, primarily for power generation and industrial use in energy-dependent partner countries.