Indonesia Petroleum Oils HS271019 Export Data 2025 Q2 Overview
Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Key Takeaways
Indonesia's petroleum oils exports (HS Code 271019) in 2025 Q2 are dominated by Singapore, which accounts for 46% of value and 49% of weight, reflecting a commodity-grade product with a unit price of $0.51/kg. The market shows high geographic concentration, with Singapore and Malaysia forming a regional hub cluster, while niche buyers like Marshall Islands drive higher-value shipments. Exporters must diversify to mitigate risks tied to Indonesia's shifting export policies. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database for 2025 Q2.
Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export Background
Indonesia Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) covers refined petroleum products and bituminous mineral oils, excluding crude—key for energy, transportation, and industrial sectors globally due to stable demand. In 2025 Q2, Indonesia tightened export controls, imposing countervailing duties on HS 271019 products like gas oils under Regulation 2092/19 [Global Trade Alert], alongside broader restrictions on palm-derived oils. As a major exporter, Indonesia’s policy shifts directly impact global supply chains, making its Export trends critical for traders.
Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Trend Summary
Key Observations
In Q2 2025, Indonesia's exports of petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 totaled approximately 829 million USD in value and 1.53 billion kg in volume, marking a noticeable decline from the robust performance in Q1.
Price and Volume Dynamics
The quarterly decrease—value down by about 18% and volume by 15% compared to Q1—aligns with typical inventory drawdowns and reduced refinery output cycles common in the petroleum sector during this period. This slowdown suggests a normalization after Q1's spike, likely driven by seasonal demand fluctuations rather than abrupt market shifts.
External Context and Outlook
The decline was exacerbated by Indonesia's implementation of countervailing duties on HS Code 271019 exports starting January 2025, as reported by [Global Trade Alert], which dampened trade activity. Looking ahead, sustained policy pressures and global oil price volatility may continue to influence Indonesia Petroleum oils HS Code 271019 Export trends through 2025.
Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: HS Code Breakdown
Product Specialization and Concentration
In Q2 2025, Indonesia's exports under HS Code 271019 are heavily concentrated in sub-code 27101979, which accounts for over 60% of the export value. This product is petroleum oils not light oils and preparations, with a low unit price of 0.47 USD per kilogram, indicating a bulk commodity focus. An extreme price anomaly exists in sub-code 27101942, with a unit price of 586.59 USD per kilogram, which is isolated from the main analysis due to its outlier nature.
Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis
The non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two clear groups based on unit price. The first group includes bulk oils like 27101971 and 27101990, with unit prices from 0.52 to 0.62 USD per kilogram, representing standard heavy petroleum oils. The second group comprises higher-value products such as 27101941 and 27101944, with unit prices from 1.05 to 3.87 USD per kilogram, suggesting specialized grades like gas oils with specific sulfur content. This structure points to a trade in both fungible bulk commodities and differentiated manufactured goods, with bulk oils dominating.
Strategic Implication and Pricing Power
For Indonesia Petroleum oils HS Code 271019 Export 2025 Q2, the bulk-dominated exports imply low pricing power, tied to global oil indices. However, the specialized grades offer margin opportunities. The recent imposition of countervailing duties on these exports, as reported by [Global Trade Alert], increases costs and highlights the strategic need to shift focus towards higher-value products to mitigate duty impacts and enhance competitiveness.
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Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Market Concentration
Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role
In 2025 Q2, Indonesia's petroleum oils exports under HS Code 271019 are highly concentrated, with Singapore dominating at 46.02% of value and 48.74% of weight. The slightly lower value ratio compared to weight ratio for Singapore suggests a commodity-grade product with a unit price around 0.51 USD/kg, typical for bulk petroleum oils.
Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes
Two main clusters emerge: first, Singapore and Malaysia, with high frequency and volume, likely due to regional proximity and refining hub roles. Second, Marshall Islands and Netherlands, with low frequency but high value per shipment, possibly linked to shipping registries or specific trade routes. Other countries like South Korea and Bangladesh show moderate involvement, reflecting diverse but smaller market demands.
Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications
Exporters should diversify beyond dominant markets to mitigate supply chain risks, especially given Indonesia's policy changes like increased export duties [Global Trade Alert]. Monitoring such regulations is crucial for cost management and maintaining competitive access to key importers like Singapore and Malaysia.
| Country | Value | Quantity | Frequency | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SINGAPORE | 381.54M | 4.59M | 250.00 | 746.34M |
| MALAYSIA | 271.04M | 4.56M | 209.00 | 565.53M |
| MARSHALL ISLANDS | 68.31M | 761.70K | 4.00 | 108.74M |
| NETHERLANDS | 30.17M | 28.28K | 7.00 | 28.27M |
| SOUTH KOREA | 22.67M | 34.52K | 109.00 | 22.18M |
| BANGLADESH | ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** |
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Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Action Plan for Petroleum Oils Market Expansion
Strategic Supply Chain Overview
Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2 under HS Code 271019 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global oil indices and product grade differentiation. Bulk oils dominate, creating low pricing power. Specialized grades offer higher margins but represent a smaller share. Supply chain implications include heavy reliance on Singapore as a regional processing hub. Recent countervailing duties increase export costs. This concentration creates vulnerability to demand shifts from key buyers and policy changes.
Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Petroleum oils Market Execution
- Use HS Code unit price data to prioritize sales of high-value sub-codes like 27101941. This directly increases margin per shipment and reduces exposure to bulk price fluctuations.
- Analyze buyer frequency patterns to secure long-term contracts with high-value, high-frequency clients like PT KILANG PERTAMINA INTERNASIONAL. This ensures stable revenue and reduces customer acquisition costs.
- Monitor geographic trade flows to diversify beyond Singapore toward emerging markets like Bangladesh. This mitigates supply chain risk from single-market dependence.
- Track regulatory alerts from sources like Global Trade Alert for duty changes. This allows cost adjustments in contracts to protect profitability.
- Engage high-value, low-frequency buyers with targeted bulk offers during market dips. This captures opportunistic volume without disrupting core client relationships.
Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Petroleum oils Export Data
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2?
A1. The Q2 decline (-18% value, -15% volume) reflects seasonal refinery cycles and Indonesia's new countervailing duties, which dampened trade activity after Q1's spike.
Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2?
A2. Singapore dominates (46% of value), followed by Malaysia, with both acting as regional refining hubs. Marshall Islands and Netherlands show high-value but low-frequency shipments.
Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2 partner countries?
A3. Bulk oils (e.g., sub-code 27101979 at 0.47 USD/kg) drive Singapore's low unit price, while specialized grades (e.g., 27101941 at 3.87 USD/kg) explain higher prices elsewhere.
Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Petroleum oils export market?
A4. Prioritize long-term contracts with dominant high-volume buyers like PT KILANG PERTAMINA INTERNASIONAL, while diversifying into higher-value sub-codes to offset duty impacts.
Q5. What does this Indonesia Petroleum oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?
A5. Bulk buyers (e.g., Singapore) benefit from stable supply, but specialized-grade importers (e.g., Netherlands) face limited options due to Indonesia's heavy bulk focus.
Q6. How is Petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?
A6. Bulk oils serve refining and energy needs, while specialized grades (e.g., low-sulfur gas oils) cater to niche industrial or marine fuel applications.
Detailed Monthly Report
Indonesia HS271019 Export Snapshot 2025 APR
Indonesia Petroleum Oils HS271019 Export Data 2025 October Overview
Indonesia Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) Export in Oct 2025 shows Singapore dominates 67.52% by weight at 0.45 USD/kg, with Malaysia as core buyer. Data sourced from yTrade.
Indonesia Petroleum Oils HS271019 Export Data 2025 Q3 Overview
Indonesia Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) Export in 2025 Q3 shows 59.56% value and 67.67% weight concentrated in Singapore, with untapped potential in the Netherlands and South Korea, per yTrade data.
