Peru Light Petroleum Oils HS271012 Export Data 2025 July Overview

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 July Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Light petroleum oils (HS Code 271012) exports in July 2025 were dominated by Japan, capturing 69% of value, indicating a concentrated buyer market with stable commodity pricing averaging $0.58/kg. The product's uniform grade and pricing suggest standardized industrial demand, while Bolivia's smaller, higher-priced shipments hint at niche regional opportunities. This analysis, covering July 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 July Export Background

What is HS Code 271012?

HS Code 271012 covers light petroleum oils and preparations, specifically those containing ≥70% by weight of petroleum or bituminous mineral oils, excluding biodiesel [Datamyne]. These products are critical for industries like transportation, manufacturing, and energy due to their role as fuel feedstocks and industrial solvents. Global demand remains stable, driven by their versatility and essential applications in refining and chemical production.

Current Context and Strategic Position

As of July 2025, Peru’s trade in light petroleum oils (HS Code 271012) operates under existing customs protocols and international agreements, with no recent policy changes reported [WTO Tariff Data]. Peru’s strategic position in this export flow is bolstered by its active participation in global mineral fuel trade, with significant shipment volumes under this HS code [Volza]. Market vigilance is advised, as fluctuations in commodity prices and regional demand could impact Peru’s 2025 export performance for this product.

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 July Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In July 2025, Peru's exports of Light petroleum oils under HS Code 271012 recorded a value of 126.55 million USD and a volume of 220.99 million kg, marking a solid recovery from the previous month's performance.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The month-over-month increase from June to July saw value rise by approximately 11% and volume by 17%, signaling a rebound likely tied to seasonal demand upticks in energy markets, such as increased industrial activity or transportation needs. Throughout 2025, exports have shown volatility, with a notable dip in February followed by a spring surge, aligning with typical petroleum stock cycles where inventory drawdowns and replenishments drive short-term fluctuations.

External Context and Outlook

Absent new export policy changes in July [TTB], the market's stability reflects ongoing trade under existing frameworks. Future trends for Peru Light petroleum oils HS Code 271012 Export 2025 July will hinge on global crude oil price movements and demand from key sectors like mining, which heavily influences regional energy consumption.

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 July Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In July 2025, Peru's export of Light petroleum oils under HS Code 271012 is overwhelmingly dominated by the sub-code 2710121900, which describes petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, light oils and preparations. This product accounts for nearly all export value and weight, with a unit price of $0.57 per kilogram, indicating a bulk commodity focus. yTrade data shows a minor sub-code, 2710121339, with a higher unit price of $1.06 per kilogram, suggesting a isolated variant that may represent a different grade or specialty product.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export structure is split into two categories: the bulk light oils under 2710121900, which form the core of trade, and a higher-priced option under 2710121339, likely reflecting a premium grade or slightly processed form. This setup points to a market dealing primarily in fungible bulk commodities, where prices are influenced by global oil indices, rather than highly differentiated manufactured goods with significant value-added stages.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Exporters face limited pricing power due to the commodity nature of the dominant product, necessitating a strategy centered on cost control and volume efficiency. As per [WTO] and [TTB] sources, no new export policies emerged in July 2025, meaning trade continues under stable, existing rules, which supports predictable operations for Peru Light petroleum oils HS Code 271012 Export.

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Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 July Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In July 2025, Japan dominated Peru's exports of Light petroleum oils under HS Code 271012, accounting for 68.51% of the weight and 69.36% of the value. The close match between value and weight ratios suggests a standard commodity grade with uniform pricing, averaging around 0.58 USD per kilogram for major partners like Japan and China.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form two clear clusters. Japan and China represent the primary cluster, driven by their high energy demand from industrial sectors and established maritime trade routes. Bolivia is a secondary cluster, with minimal volume but higher unit price, likely due to regional proximity and specific bilateral agreements for smaller, possibly specialized shipments.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Exporters should prioritize maintaining stable supply chains to key Asian markets, leveraging existing trade flows. Geopolitical stability in these regions is crucial for uninterrupted trade. [WTO] data indicates no new export policies in July 2025, so current strategies remain effective, with a focus on cost efficiency and logistics optimization for this commodity.

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Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 July Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

For Peru Light petroleum oils Export in July 2025 under HS Code 271012, the buyer market is overwhelmingly dominated by a single segment of high-value, high-frequency buyers. yTrade data shows this segment holds 99.67% of the export value and 85.05% of the shipment frequency, indicating a highly concentrated market where bulk, regular purchases define the trade. The median market characteristic is skewed towards large-scale, consistent transactions, with the four segments of buyers revealing that only the dominant group and a minor low-value, low-frequency group are active.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other three buyer segments show no activity for high-value low-frequency or low-value high-frequency groups, meaning there are no occasional large buyers or frequent small buyers in this commodity market. The minor segment consists of low-value, low-frequency buyers, representing smaller or infrequent purchases, which could include spot buyers or niche users. This absence of medium-sized clusters suggests a polarized market typical for commodities, where trade is driven primarily by major industrial consumers.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

The exporter in Peru should focus on maintaining strong relationships with the dominant high-value buyers to secure steady revenue, but must also be aware of the risk from over-dependence on a single client. There is an opportunity to explore the minor segment for diversification, though it offers limited growth. The sales model should prioritize reliability and volume-based agreements. [WTO] confirms no new export policies for this period, reinforcing stable trade conditions without immediate regulatory changes.

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Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 July Export: Action Plan for Light Petroleum Oils Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 July under HS Code 271012 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global oil indices and uniform product grade, not value-added features. Japan and China dominate as buyers, creating dependency on Asian industrial demand. Supply chain implications focus on maritime logistics security and cost-efficient volume handling. Over-reliance on few high-volume buyers increases exposure to demand shifts or geopolitical disruptions.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Light petroleum oils Market Execution

• Monitor real-time global crude indexes to align pricing offers instantly. This maintains competitiveness in a commodity-driven market.
• Analyze shipment frequency data to forecast inventory needs for key buyers like Japan. This prevents stockouts or costly overstock situations.
• Use trade flow analytics to identify secondary markets like Bolivia for niche premium grades. This diversifies revenue streams without major logistics overhaul.
• Track regulatory updates from WTO and Peru customs portals monthly. This ensures compliance and avoids unexpected trade barrier costs.
• Develop a risk dashboard mapping geopolitical events in Asia-Pacific shipping routes. This enables proactive supply chain rerouting to avoid delays.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Light petroleum oils Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 July?

The rebound in July 2025 reflects an 11% value and 17% volume increase from June, likely tied to seasonal energy demand surges in industrial or transportation sectors.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 July?

Japan dominates with 68.51% of weight and 69.36% of value, followed by China, while Bolivia represents a minor but higher-priced secondary market.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 July partner countries?

The bulk-grade sub-code 2710121900 ($0.57/kg) drives uniform pricing for major partners, while Bolivia’s higher price may reflect niche shipments or bilateral agreements.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Light petroleum oils export market?

Exporters must prioritize volume efficiency and stable ties with dominant high-value buyers (99.67% of value) while cautiously exploring minor segments for diversification.

Q5. What does this Peru Light petroleum oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in Japan and China benefit from predictable bulk supply, whereas Bolivia’s niche buyers face limited availability but potentially specialized grades.

Q6. How is Light petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?

The bulk-grade focus suggests industrial applications like energy generation or feedstock, aligning with commodity-driven demand from major manufacturing hubs.