Peru Cocoa Beans HS1801 Export Data 2025 February Overview

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 February Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Cocoa Beans (HS Code 1801) export in February 2025 reveals a high-value product, with the U.S. dominating as a premium market, paying 9.72 USD per kg—significantly above other destinations. The market shows strong geographic concentration, with high-value buyers like the U.S. and Italy contrasting bulk-driven markets like Mexico. Buyer risk remains moderate, with the U.S. holding a 33.82% value share, indicating reliance on a key high-end market. This analysis, covering February 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 February Export Background

Peru's Cocoa Beans (HS Code 1801: whole or broken, raw or roasted) are a key global commodity, fueling chocolate and confectionery industries with stable demand. Under the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, exports benefit from preferential tariffs [Chambers], while Peru shipped $254M in cocoa beans in 2023, primarily to Asia and Europe [OEC]. The February 2025 export data highlights Peru’s role as a competitive supplier, with HS Code 1801 shipments reaching $16.4M in mid-2025 [ExportGenius], reinforcing its position in global cocoa trade.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 February Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's Cocoa Beans exports under HS Code 1801 experienced a significant contraction in February 2025, with export value plummeting by approximately 43% month-over-month from January, driven largely by a sharp drop in shipment volumes.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The month-over-month decline in February 2025 exports—value falling to $82.53 million from $144.42 million and volume decreasing to 9.34 million kg from 16.12 million kg—reflects typical seasonal patterns in cocoa production. Cocoa beans, as an agricultural commodity, often face lower export volumes post-harvest peaks, which commonly occur in late year months, leading to reduced availability and shipments in early quarters. The slight dip in unit price to $8.84 USD/kg from $8.96 USD/kg suggests stable demand but constrained supply, aligning with industry cycles rather than abrupt market shifts.

External Context and Outlook

This trend is contextualized by Peru's broader trade environment, where cocoa remains a key export, with historical data showing $254 million in total exports for 2023, primarily to markets like Malaysia and the Netherlands [OEC World]. While no specific policy changes affected February 2025, the general tariff structure—with rates up to 11% under the Peruvian Customs Tariff (Chambers Global Practice Guides)—could influence cost competitiveness. Looking ahead, seasonal recovery in production and sustained global demand for premium cocoa may support a rebound in Peru Cocoa Beans HS Code 1801 Export 2025 February figures in subsequent months.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 February Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In February 2025, Peru's export of Cocoa Beans under HS Code 1801 was heavily concentrated in sub-code 1801001900, described as 'Cocoa beans; whole or broken, raw or roasted', which accounted for 96% of the export value and 97% of the weight. The unit price for this dominant sub-code was $8.70 per kilogram. A separate sub-code, 1801002000, showed an extreme price anomaly with a unit price of $14.66 per kilogram, nearly double the others, and is isolated from the main analysis due to its distinct pricing.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two categories based on unit price: standard grade cocoa beans, including 1801001900 and 1801001100 with prices around $8.70 per kilogram, and a premium grade represented by 1801002000 at $14.66 per kilogram. Despite identical descriptions, the price spread suggests differentiation in quality or processing, though the bulk of exports remain fungible commodities tied to global indices rather than highly differentiated goods.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

The high reliance on standard grade cocoa beans limits pricing power for Peruvian exporters, who should prioritize consistent quality and cost efficiency. [OEC World] reports that Peru's cocoa bean exports reached $254 million in 2023, with key markets in Malaysia, the Netherlands, and Indonesia, offering opportunities to strengthen these trade relationships for the Peru Cocoa Beans HS Code 1801 Export in 2025 February. (OEC World)

Check Detailed HS 1801 Breakdown

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 February Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In February 2025, Peru's Cocoa Beans HS Code 1801 export was heavily concentrated, with the United States as the dominant partner, holding 30.70% of the weight share but 33.82% of the value share, indicating a higher unit price of approximately 9.72 USD per kg compared to other markets. This value-weight disparity suggests that the US likely imports higher-grade or premium cocoa beans from Peru, reinforcing its role as a key high-value destination for this commodity export during this period.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top importers can be grouped into two clusters: first, high-value markets like the US, Italy, and the Netherlands, where value ratios match or exceed weight ratios, pointing to demand for quality beans often used in specialty chocolate production. Second, volume-driven markets such as Mexico, with a lower value ratio relative to weight, imply bulk purchases for cost-efficient processing, possibly due to geographic proximity and integrated supply chains in the region.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peruvian exporters, focusing on maintaining bean quality and certifications can secure premium prices in markets like the US, while optimizing logistics for bulk shipments to neighbors like Mexico could reduce costs. Leveraging trade agreements like the US-Peru FTA [FreightAmigo] may help sustain access to high-value markets, ensuring stable supply chains amid global demand shifts.

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 February Export: Action Plan for Cocoa Beans Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 February under HS Code 1801 is a commodity-driven market. Price is driven by bean quality and global cocoa indices. The US and EU pay premium prices for higher-grade beans. Bulk buyers dominate 93% of trade value. This creates supply chain reliance on consistent quality and high-volume logistics. Peru acts as a raw material processing hub for global chocolate production.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Cocoa Beans Market Execution

• Use HS Code 1801 sub-code data to separate standard and premium bean shipments. This maximizes revenue by aligning quality with buyer price points.
• Track order frequency of top buyers to anticipate demand cycles. This prevents overstock and ensures timely fulfillment for key accounts.
• Analyze destination-specific value/weight ratios to prioritize high-price markets like the US. This focuses sales efforts on the most profitable relationships.
• Develop smaller buyer segments through targeted marketing. This reduces dependency on bulk purchasers and diversifies revenue streams.
• Monitor global cocoa price indices and adjust contracts accordingly. This protects margins against commodity market volatility.

Forward-Looking Risks and Opportunities

Peru faces dependency risks from concentrated bulk buyers. Any demand shift from major partners impacts revenue. Global price swings also threaten profitability. Opportunities exist in premium bean certification and trade agreement benefits. Data-driven buyer diversification is critical for stability. The HS Code 1801 structure allows precise market segmentation for growth.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Cocoa Beans Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 February?

Peru's cocoa bean exports fell sharply by 43% in value and 42% in volume month-over-month, reflecting typical seasonal supply constraints post-harvest, with stable demand keeping unit prices nearly unchanged at $8.84/kg.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 February?

The United States dominated with 33.82% of export value, followed by Italy and the Netherlands, which also showed higher value-to-weight ratios, indicating premium-grade demand.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 February partner countries?

Price differences stem from grade specialization: the US and EU markets pay premiums for quality beans (e.g., $14.66/kg for sub-code 1801002000), while bulk buyers like Mexico prioritize volume at lower prices (~$8.70/kg).

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Cocoa Beans export market?

Exporters must maintain relationships with high-value, high-frequency buyers (93% of trade) while diversifying into smaller segments to reduce reliance on dominant partners.

Q5. What does this Peru Cocoa Beans export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in the US and EU can expect consistent premium-grade supply, while volume-driven markets like Mexico benefit from cost-efficient bulk shipments.

Q6. How is Cocoa Beans typically used in this trade flow?

Peru’s cocoa beans are primarily exported as raw or roasted whole beans (96% of value), serving as inputs for chocolate production or further processing in destination markets.