Peru Cocoa Beans HS1801 Export Data 2025 August Overview

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 August Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Cocoa Beans (HS Code 1801) exports in August 2025 reveal a premium-grade product, with the Netherlands dominating as the top importer—accounting for 22.97% of export value—highlighting its role in processing high-quality beans for European chocolate. Buyer concentration is high, signaling market risk, while demand trends show stability in key markets. This analysis, covering August 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 August Export Background

Peru's Cocoa Beans (HS Code 1801: whole or broken, raw or roasted) are a key ingredient for chocolate and confectionery industries, driving steady global demand. Under the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, tariffs on agricultural exports like cocoa are phasing out by 2026, boosting Peru's competitiveness [USDA]. As of August 2025, Peru remains a top exporter, shipping $254M in cocoa beans in 2023, with Malaysia and the Netherlands as major buyers [OEC]. The country's export policies remain stable, focusing on compliance and tariff benefits for HS Code 1801.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 August Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In August 2025, Peru Cocoa Beans HS Code 1801 Export unit price plummeted to 6.09 USD/kg, the lowest point in 2025, reflecting a sharp 7.6% drop from July and a stark 32% decline from January's peak, while export volume remained robust at 37.39 million kg.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The MoM comparison shows a consistent price decline from 8.96 USD/kg in January to 6.09 USD/kg in August, coupled with a volume surge that peaked in July at 38.94 million kg before a slight dip. This trend aligns with Peru's cocoa harvest cycle, where increased post-harvest supply from mid-year typically drives prices down while boosting export volumes. The YoY perspective isn't directly available, but the 2025 data indicates strong export momentum, likely due to favorable growing conditions and expanded production capacity.

External Context and Outlook

The reduction in export tax restitutions effective July 2025, as outlined in Supreme Decrees, made Peruvian cocoa more competitive, supporting the high volume exports seen in recent months [Chambers Global Practice Guides]. With the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement phasing out tariffs by 2026 (USDA Foreign Agricultural Service), future exports under HS Code 1801 are expected to remain strong, though price volatility may persist due to global supply fluctuations.

Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 August Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

Peru's Cocoa Beans export under HS Code 1801 in August 2025 is dominated by the standard grade of whole or broken raw or roasted beans, which accounts for 89% of the export value and 92% of the weight, with a unit price of 5.87 USD per kilogram. A premium grade with a unit price of 9.71 USD per kilogram is isolated from the main analysis due to its minimal 1.2% weight share.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous sub-codes form two categories: a bulk standard grade with lower pricing and a mid-grade option at 8.48 USD per kilogram, representing 6.6% of the weight. This structure points to a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where products are largely standardized but with slight differentiation in quality grades.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Peru holds strong pricing power in bulk Cocoa Beans exports due to high volume dominance, while the premium grade offers niche opportunities with higher margins. The export value reached $254 million in 2023 [OEC World], indicating a stable market, and trade agreements like the US-Peru PTPA (OEC World) could support continued access and growth for Peru Cocoa Beans HS Code 1801 Export in 2025 August.

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Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 August Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In August 2025, Peru's export of Cocoa Beans under HS Code 1801 is highly concentrated, with the Netherlands as the dominant importer, accounting for 22.97% of the total export value. The value ratio (22.97) slightly exceeds the weight ratio (20.32), indicating a higher unit price and suggesting that Peru is exporting premium-grade beans to this market. This disparity points to the Netherlands' role in processing high-quality cocoa for European chocolate production.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form two main clusters: first, high-value destinations like the Netherlands and Italy, which have strong cocoa processing industries and demand premium beans for chocolate manufacturing. Second, high-volume but lower-value markets such as Malaysia and the United States, where beans are likely used for bulk processing or general consumption, reflected in lower unit prices. Other countries like Belgium and Japan show moderate import levels, possibly due to niche market demands or re-export activities.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, focusing on high-value markets like the Netherlands can maximize returns, while exploring trade agreements such as the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement may reduce tariff barriers and enhance competitiveness [USDA Foreign Agricultural Service]. Diversifying into emerging markets with growing demand, like Indonesia, could also mitigate risks and stabilize supply chains for Peru's cocoa exports. (USDA)

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Peru Cocoa Beans (HS 1801) 2025 August Export: Action Plan for Cocoa Beans Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 August under HS Code 1801 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by quality grade differentiation and destination market demand. High-volume standard grade beans dominate, but premium grades command higher prices in markets like the Netherlands. Supply chain success depends on supply security for bulk buyers and Peru's role as a reliable processing hub. Over-reliance on high-frequency buyers creates vulnerability. Geographic concentration in Europe requires stable trade routes.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Cocoa Beans Market Execution

• Segment buyers by purchase frequency and value using trade data. This allows customized shipment schedules for high-frequency clients and bulk options for large infrequent orders, securing revenue stability.
• Analyze destination-specific unit prices for HS Code 1801. Focus sales efforts on high-value markets like the Netherlands to maximize returns per kilogram.
• Leverage trade agreement terms (e.g., US-Peru PTPA) in target markets. Reduce tariff costs and improve competitiveness for cocoa beans exports.
• Diversify export destinations using emerging market trade data. Expand to growing markets like Indonesia to mitigate risks from geographic concentration.

Forward Strategy

Peru's cocoa trade under HS Code 1801 must balance volume and value. Prioritize relationship management with key buyers. Use data to navigate grade-based pricing and supply chain logistics. This ensures long-term growth for Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 August.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 August?

The unit price dropped sharply to 6.09 USD/kg in August 2025, a 7.6% decline from July, due to increased post-harvest supply. Export volumes remained high, supported by favorable growing conditions and reduced export taxes.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 August?

The Netherlands dominates with 22.97% of export value, followed by Italy and Malaysia, which form high-value and high-volume clusters respectively.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Cocoa Beans Export 2025 August partner countries?

Price differences stem from grade specialization: the Netherlands receives premium beans (higher unit price), while Malaysia and the U.S. buy bulk-standard grades at lower prices.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Cocoa Beans export market?

Exporters should prioritize high-value, high-frequency buyers (89% of export value) while diversifying into emerging markets to reduce reliance on dominant partners like the Netherlands.

Q5. What does this Peru Cocoa Beans export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in the Netherlands benefit from premium-grade supply, while bulk buyers (e.g., Malaysia) secure stable volumes. Over-reliance on Peru’s high-frequency segment may pose supply risks.

Q6. How is Cocoa Beans typically used in this trade flow?

Most exports (89% by value) are whole or broken raw/roasted beans for bulk processing, with a niche premium grade (9.71 USD/kg) likely used for specialty chocolate production.