Mexico Crude Petroleum HS270900 Export Data 2025 January Overview

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 January Export: Key Takeaways

Mexico's Crude Petroleum (HS Code 270900) export in January 2025 reveals a high concentration of buyers, with the United States dominating at 38.85% of volume share, signaling reliance on a single market. The trade flow is cost-sensitive, with lower unit prices to the U.S. (0.455 USD/kg), suggesting standard-grade crude. Spain emerges as a secondary hub (18.98% share), while other markets remain niche. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, highlights both stability and the need for diversification in Mexico's export strategy.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 January Export Background

What is HS Code 270900?

HS Code 270900 refers to Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, a critical commodity in global energy markets. This product is primarily used for refining into fuels, lubricants, and petrochemical feedstocks, driving consistent demand from industrial and transportation sectors. Mexico’s crude oil exports under this code are a key revenue source, with premium grades commanding higher prices in niche markets like Cuba [ytrade.com].

Current Context and Strategic Position

Mexico’s Crude Petroleum (HS Code 270900) Export policy remained stable in 2025, with no new restrictions despite broader customs reforms [HK Law]. The U.S. dominates as the primary buyer (38–45% of volume), while premium-grade exports to Cuba highlight pricing differentiation [ytrade.com]. As Mexico’s January 2025 trade data unfolds, vigilance is essential to monitor demand shifts and regulatory adjustments in this strategically vital sector.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 January Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In January 2025, Mexico's Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 exports recorded a value of $3.89 billion with a volume of 8.48 billion kg, marking a robust start to the year driven by steady demand and policy stability.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The January figures show minimal volatility, reflecting the crude oil industry's characteristic stability from long-term contracts and consistent buyer patterns, particularly with the U.S. absorbing nearly 40% of exports. Without significant seasonal stock cycle shifts or supply disruptions, QoQ and YoY comparisons likely indicate steady growth, supported by premium pricing strategies for higher-grade crude, as noted in earlier periods [ytrade.com].

External Context and Outlook

Mexico's export policies for crude oil remained unchanged in early 2025, with the new Automatic Export Notice excluding HS Code 2709, ensuring no regulatory hurdles [ytrade.com]. This stability, combined with strong U.S. demand, points to sustained export performance, though global oil price fluctuations could influence future trends.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 January Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Mexico's Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export in 2025 January is dominated by the general crude oil category, which holds a one-third value share. This product commands a unit price of 0.46 USD per kilogram, slightly above most sub-categories, indicating it represents a standard or benchmark grade for bulk export.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two clear groups. The first includes high-volume crude oils with very similar unit prices between 0.42 and 0.45 USD/kg, confirming this is a fungible bulk commodity traded against standard benchmarks. The second group consists of specific crude grades with marginally higher prices up to 0.50 USD/kg, suggesting slight quality or compositional differentiation within the overall commodity structure.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Mexico Crude Petroleum exporters, this structure implies limited pricing power for most shipments, as value is driven by volume and grade conformity rather than product transformation. [yTrade] data shows exports are heavily concentrated toward bulk buyers like the U.S., reinforcing the need to optimize logistics and grade consistency. Recent policy stability (yTrade) allows exporters to focus on operational efficiency rather than navigating new trade barriers for this key commodity.

Check Detailed HS 270900 Breakdown

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 January Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Mexico's Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 export in January 2025 is highly concentrated, with the United States as the dominant importer, accounting for 38.85% of the weight share. The value ratio for the United States is 34.83, slightly below its weight ratio of 35.26, indicating a lower unit price of approximately 0.455 USD per kilogram, which suggests the crude shipped there is likely of a standard grade. This pattern points to a bulk, cost-sensitive trade flow to a key partner.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form two main clusters: first, the United States and Mexico, with high frequency and volume shares (e.g., Mexico has a 30.93% weight ratio), driven by geographic proximity and trade agreements like USMCA facilitating steady flows. Second, Spain stands out with an 18.98% weight ratio, likely due to historical trade ties and European energy demand. Other countries like Italy, India, China Mainland, and Switzerland have lower shares, representing sporadic or niche markets for specific crude grades or refining needs.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Exporters should leverage the stable policy environment for HS 270900, as [ytrade.com] confirms no new export controls, reducing regulatory risks. However, the heavy reliance on the United States market calls for diversification into regions like Europe or Asia to mitigate supply chain disruptions. Market players can also explore premium grade opportunities, as hinted by value disparities, to capture higher margins in less saturated markets.

Table: Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 January Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 January under HS Code 270900 is highly concentrated, with four segments of buyers where one group dominates. Buyers with high purchase value and high frequency account for 96.83% of the export value and 97.06% of the transaction frequency. This dominant segment includes major companies like ENI and PEMEX, indicating a market driven by large, regular purchases typical for commodity exports.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other active segment consists of buyers with lower value but high frequency, representing 3.17% of value and 2.94% of frequency, with companies like P.M.I. COMERCIO INTERNACIONAL SA DE CV. This suggests smaller but consistent buyers, possibly handling niche or regional distribution. The absence of high value low frequency and low value low frequency buyers means no infrequent large or small purchasers are present, reinforcing a stable, contract-based market common for crude oil.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Mexico, the strategy should focus on maintaining strong relationships with dominant buyers to secure steady revenue, but this concentration poses a risk if demand shifts. Opportunities may lie in diversifying to similar high-frequency buyers. The sales model likely involves long-term agreements, supported by stable export policies as noted in news reports, where the U.S. market remains a key destination [yTrade], reducing regulatory uncertainty.

Table: Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) Key Buyer Companies (Source: yTrade)

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Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 January Export: Action Plan for Crude Petroleum Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 January under HS Code 270900 operates as a bulk commodity market. Price is driven by crude grade quality and global geopolitical stability. Grade conformity sets unit prices, ranging from 0.42 to 0.50 USD/kg. Supply chain implications focus on supply security due to high US market concentration. Mexico acts as a processing hub, requiring optimized logistics for volume-based trade.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Crude Petroleum Market Execution

• Use buyer frequency data to prioritize engagements with high-value, high-frequency clients. This maintains steady revenue and reduces demand shift risks.
• Analyze geographic trade flows to diversify into European and Asian markets. This mitigates over-reliance on the US and enhances supply chain resilience.
• Monitor grade-specific pricing data to target premium crude opportunities. This captures higher margins in less saturated segments.
• Leverage policy stability reports to secure long-term contracts. This ensures predictable export conditions and minimizes regulatory disruptions.
• Optimize logistics using volume and frequency patterns. This reduces operational costs and improves efficiency in bulk shipments.

Take Action Now —— Explore Mexico Crude Petroleum Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 January?

Mexico's crude petroleum exports in January 2025 show steady demand and policy stability, with minimal volatility due to long-term contracts and consistent buyer patterns, particularly with the U.S. absorbing nearly 40% of exports.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 January?

The U.S. dominates with a 38.85% weight share, followed by Mexico (30.93%) and Spain (18.98%), reflecting geographic proximity and historical trade ties.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 January partner countries?

Price differences stem from grade variations—standard bulk crude averages 0.46 USD/kg, while niche grades command up to 0.50 USD/kg, indicating slight quality differentiation.

Q4. What should exporters in Mexico focus on in the current Crude Petroleum export market?

Exporters should prioritize maintaining relationships with dominant buyers (e.g., ENI, PEMEX) while diversifying into European or Asian markets to mitigate reliance on the U.S.

Q5. What does this Mexico Crude Petroleum export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers benefit from stable, contract-driven supply, with the U.S. securing cost-sensitive bulk crude, while niche markets like Spain may access slightly differentiated grades.

Q6. How is Crude Petroleum typically used in this trade flow?

Crude petroleum is primarily traded as a bulk commodity for refining into fuels and petrochemicals, with grade consistency being critical for large-scale buyers.

Q7. What is yTrade?

yTrade is a global trade data platform that provides SaaS and API access to provide accurate, structured, and searchable import-export trade data for international business decisions. It enables users to access verified shipment records, analyse buyer and supplier activity, review company trade overviews, assess compliance risks, and monitor real market demand — all from a single, scalable system.

Q8. How can yTrade benefit my business?

yTrade helps businesses:

• Identify active and verified buyers through global import-export data
• Discover reliable suppliers with real shipment history
• Monitor competitor previous trade activity
• Reduce sourcing and compliance risk with worldwide export data
• Support data-driven sales, procurement, and market expansion decisions
• Save time by replacing manual research with structured trade data analysis

Q9. What features does yTrade offer?

yTrade provides practical, trade-focused tools including:

• Global shipment search by HS code, product, company name, port, or country
• Detailed company trade profiles with ownership and relationship mapping
• Buyer and supplier discovery with real transaction trade records
• Basic compliance with background checks and sanctions risk screening
• Competitor's shipment tracking and selling/buying behaviour analysis
• Trade Trends to identify market demand and trade flow monitoring
• Global Trade Data API access for Internal Softwares like CRM, ERP, and SaaS integration All data is structured, verified, and cleaned to ensure consistency and reliability.