Mexico Crude Petroleum HS270900 Export Data 2025 February Overview

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 February Export: Key Takeaways

Mexico's Crude Petroleum (HS Code 270900) export in February 2025 shows stable product grade and pricing, with the U.S. dominating nearly half of shipments, highlighting high buyer concentration risk. Secondary markets like South Korea command a slight premium, suggesting niche demand for higher-quality crude. This analysis, based on verified yTrade Customs data, confirms Mexico's reliance on a single high-volume partner while revealing opportunities in premium Asian markets.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 February Export Background

What is HS Code 270900?

HS Code 270900 refers to petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, a globally traded commodity primarily used for refining into fuels, lubricants, and petrochemical feedstocks. Its demand is driven by energy consumption, industrial activity, and transportation needs, making it a cornerstone of international trade. Mexico’s crude petroleum under this code is a key export, particularly to energy-intensive markets like the U.S.

Current Context and Strategic Position

In February 2025, Mexico’s Crude Petroleum (HS Code 270900) exports maintained stability, with the U.S. absorbing nearly 50% of shipments, highlighting concentrated buyer reliance [yTrade]. Policy shifts, such as Mexico’s Automatic Export Notice introduced in mid-2025, excluded HS 2709, ensuring uninterrupted crude oil trade (yTrade). Mexico’s strategic position as a top crude exporter underscores the need for vigilance amid global energy market fluctuations and evolving trade regulations.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 February Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In February 2025, Mexico's Crude Petroleum exports under HS Code 270900 reached a value of $3.92 billion with a volume of 8.37 billion kilograms, showing a marginal increase in value despite a slight dip in volume compared to the previous month.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Month-over-month, export value rose by 0.8% from January's $3.89 billion, while volume decreased by 1.3% from 8.48 billion kilograms, indicating a higher unit price for crude oil. This trend aligns with typical industry cycles where price volatility often stems from global supply-demand imbalances or seasonal refinery demand shifts, rather than volume changes alone. For crude petroleum, such fluctuations are common due to factors like inventory adjustments or production tweaks by major producers, underscoring the commodity's sensitivity to market fundamentals.

External Context and Outlook

The stability in Mexico's Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export during February 2025 was bolstered by consistent policy frameworks, as export regulations remained unchanged with no new controls affecting this code [ytrade.com]. The exclusion of HS 2709 from the new Automatic Export Notice ensured uninterrupted trade flows (C.H. Robinson Blog), though reliance on the U.S. market continues to pose concentration risks. Looking ahead, sustained demand from key partners and stable policy environments should support export resilience, barring unforeseen global oil price shocks.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 February Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In February 2025, Mexico's Crude Petroleum exports under HS Code 270900 were heavily concentrated in the standard crude oil sub-code, which represents the bulk of trade. According to yTrade data, the dominating sub-code '270900' for petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude accounted for approximately one-third of the export value and weight, with a unit price of $0.47 per kilogram. This high share indicates a specialized focus on this grade, while minor variations in other sub-codes show slight price differences, such as a higher-priced anomaly at $0.58 per kilogram for limited quantities, which is isolated from the main analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes for Mexico Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export in 2025 February fall into a narrow range of unit prices from $0.44 to $0.53 per kilogram, suggesting different quality grades rather than distinct value-add stages. This structure points to a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where prices are likely linked to global indices, and the product is standardized with minimal differentiation beyond crude oil specifications.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Mexico Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export, the high concentration in a few grades and reliance on key markets like the U.S. limits pricing power and increases vulnerability to demand shifts [yTrade]. Strategic focus should prioritize market diversification and monitoring of policy changes, as export regulations remained stable in early 2025, with no new controls affecting this code (yTrade).

Check Detailed HS 270900 Breakdown

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 February Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In February 2025, Mexico's Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export was highly concentrated, with the United States dominating as the top importer, accounting for nearly half of the export weight and value. The value ratio closely matches the weight ratio across all key partners, indicating consistent product grade and pricing, though South Korea shows a slight premium with a value ratio of 7.34% against a weight ratio of 6.56%, suggesting possible higher-quality shipments or market-specific pricing.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form two clear clusters: the United States as the primary market due to geographic proximity and established trade ties, and a secondary cluster including Spain and South Korea, which handle smaller volumes. Spain's imports align with European energy needs, while South Korea's higher value ratio points to strategic purchases for refining or premium crude grades, reflecting diverse regional demand patterns.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Market players should prioritize diversifying beyond the U.S. to mitigate supply chain risks from high concentration, while leveraging stable export policies that exclude HS 270900 from new regulatory burdens like the Automatic Export Notice [yTrade]. Monitoring geopolitical shifts and exploring premium markets like South Korea can enhance resilience and pricing strategies for Mexico Crude Petroleum exports. (yTrade)

Table: Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 February Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

The Mexico Crude Petroleum Export for 2025 February shows extreme buyer concentration, with one segment of buyers dominating the market. According to yTrade data, buyers who purchase large volumes frequently account for over 97% of the export value and quantity under HS Code 270900. This high concentration means the market relies heavily on a few key players, with median trade activity centered around bulk, regular shipments.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other segments show limited activity. Buyers with low value but high frequency represent a small share, around 3% of value, indicating minor but consistent purchases, possibly for niche or regional needs. The segments for infrequent large buyers and infrequent small buyers have no presence, suggesting no sporadic or one-off transactions in this commodity trade.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Mexico, the strategy must focus on nurturing relationships with dominant buyers to maintain stable sales. The high reliance on a few buyers creates vulnerability to market shifts or demand changes. This risk is echoed in news reports of U.S. market dominance [yTrade], highlighting the need for diversification or risk mitigation in sales models.

Table: Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) Key Buyer Companies (Source: yTrade)

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Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 February Export: Action Plan for Crude Petroleum Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 February under HS Code 270900 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Its price is primarily driven by global crude oil indices and specific quality grades. The market shows extreme concentration in both buyers and destinations. This creates high exposure to demand shifts in key markets like the United States. The supply chain implication is a critical need for supply security. Mexico acts primarily as a processing hub for standardized crude, with minimal value-add differentiation. This structure increases vulnerability to geopolitical and market volatility.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Crude Petroleum Market Execution

• Diversify export destinations using trade flow analytics. Target emerging buyers in regions like Asia and Europe to reduce over-reliance on the U.S. market and mitigate geopolitical risk.
• Monitor buyer purchase frequency and volume patterns. Strengthen relationships with high-volume, frequent buyers to ensure stable offtake agreements and predictable revenue streams.
• Analyze unit price variations across partner countries. Identify premium markets like South Korea that may pay more for specific crude grades, optimizing sales for higher margin opportunities.
• Track regulatory updates and policy changes affecting HS Code 270900. Use real-time trade data alerts to anticipate disruptions and adjust logistics or compliance strategies proactively.

Take Action Now —— Explore Mexico Crude Petroleum Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 February?

Mexico's Crude Petroleum exports saw a 0.8% value increase despite a 1.3% volume drop, reflecting higher unit prices tied to global supply-demand shifts rather than volume fluctuations.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 February?

The U.S. dominated with nearly half of exports, followed by Spain and South Korea, which accounted for smaller but strategically significant shares.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 February partner countries?

Price variations stem from minor quality differences in crude grades, with South Korea paying a slight premium (7.34% value share vs. 6.56% weight share) for potentially higher-quality shipments.

Q4. What should exporters in Mexico focus on in the current Crude Petroleum export market?

Exporters must prioritize nurturing relationships with dominant bulk buyers (97% of trade) while diversifying beyond the U.S. to mitigate concentration risks.

Q5. What does this Mexico Crude Petroleum export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in the U.S. benefit from stable bulk supply, while niche markets like South Korea may access higher-grade crude, though reliance on Mexico creates potential supply-chain vulnerabilities.

Q6. How is Crude Petroleum typically used in this trade flow?

Crude Petroleum is traded as a standardized bulk commodity, primarily for refining into fuels or petrochemicals, with minimal value-add differentiation beyond grade specifications.

Q7. What is yTrade?

yTrade is a global trade data platform that provides SaaS and API access to provide accurate, structured, and searchable import-export trade data for international business decisions. It enables users to access verified shipment records, analyse buyer and supplier activity, review company trade overviews, assess compliance risks, and monitor real market demand — all from a single, scalable system.

Q8. How can yTrade benefit my business?

yTrade helps businesses:

• Identify active and verified buyers through global import-export data
• Discover reliable suppliers with real shipment history
• Monitor competitor previous trade activity
• Reduce sourcing and compliance risk with worldwide export data
• Support data-driven sales, procurement, and market expansion decisions
• Save time by replacing manual research with structured trade data analysis

Q9. What features does yTrade offer?

yTrade provides practical, trade-focused tools including:

• Global shipment search by HS code, product, company name, port, or country
• Detailed company trade profiles with ownership and relationship mapping
• Buyer and supplier discovery with real transaction trade records
• Basic compliance with background checks and sanctions risk screening
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• Trade Trends to identify market demand and trade flow monitoring
• Global Trade Data API access for Internal Softwares like CRM, ERP, and SaaS integration All data is structured, verified, and cleaned to ensure consistency and reliability.