Indonesia Petroleum Oils HS271019 Export Data 2025 July Overview

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 July Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia’s Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) exports in July 2025 show Singapore dominating as a high-volume regional hub, absorbing 59.45% of value and 67.23% of weight, signaling bulk trade of lower-grade products. Buyer concentration is high, with Singapore and Malaysia driving most demand, while select markets like the Netherlands and South Korea indicate higher-value refined oil opportunities. This analysis, covering July 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 July Export Background

Indonesia Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) cover refined petroleum products and bituminous mineral oils, excluding crude, which are critical for energy, transportation, and industrial sectors globally due to stable demand. In July 2025, Indonesia adjusted export duties on crude palm oil to prioritize domestic biodiesel production, indirectly tightening supply chains for related petroleum products [Global Trade Alert]. As a major exporter, Indonesia’s policies on HS Code 271019 exports in 2025 will influence global market dynamics, especially amid rising energy demands.

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 July Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Indonesia's petroleum oils exports under HS Code 271019 fell sharply in July 2025, dropping to $135.79 million in value and 236.87 million kg in volume. This represents the lowest monthly performance of the year, continuing a downward trend from the first half.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The July figures reflect a 38% month-over-month decline in value and a 41% drop in volume from June, marking the third consecutive monthly decrease. This contraction aligns with typical mid-year inventory drawdown cycles in refined petroleum markets, where export volumes often soften after Q2 replenishment phases. The sequential weakening since March’s peak suggests a combination of seasonal destocking and emerging policy pressures.

External Context and Outlook

The export slump coincides with Indonesia’s broader policy shift toward prioritizing domestic energy security. [Global Trade Alert] reported increased export taxes on crude palm oil in late July, while government plans to regulate CPO exports for biodiesel production (Hydrocarbon Processing) signal tighter supply management. These measures likely constrained petroleum oils availability for export, reinforcing the downward momentum. Expect continued volatility as policy adjustments interact with seasonal demand patterns.

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 July Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In July 2025, Indonesia's export of petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 is heavily concentrated in sub-code 27101979, which accounts for over two-thirds of the export value and more than three-quarters of the weight. This product is described as petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not light oils, with a low unit price of 0.50 USD per kilogram, confirming its role as a bulk commodity. An extreme price anomaly is present in sub-code 27101942, with a unit price of 377.34 USD per kilogram, but it represents a negligible share of trade and is isolated from the main analysis due to its outlier nature.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes can be grouped into two categories based on unit price and description: bulk petroleum oils with unit prices ranging from 0.50 to 0.73 USD per kilogram (e.g., 27101990 and 27101981), and slightly refined or specialized variants with unit prices from 0.59 to 1.74 USD per kilogram (e.g., 27101941 and 27101946). This structure indicates a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where products are largely undifferentiated and likely tied to global oil price indices, rather than value-added manufactured goods.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Indonesia's petroleum oils export under HS Code 271019, the commodity nature implies limited pricing power, with competitiveness driven by volume and cost efficiency rather than product differentiation. Exporters should focus on optimizing logistics and leveraging scale, as market dynamics are influenced by external price benchmarks rather than brand or quality premiums.

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Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 July Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In July 2025, Indonesia's export of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 is heavily concentrated, with Singapore accounting for over half of the total value and weight. Singapore dominates with a 59.45% value share and 67.23% weight share, indicating a high-volume, lower-unit-price trade typical of bulk commodity exports, priced around estimated lower USD per kg rates. This disparity suggests Singapore serves as a key hub for lower-grade or crude petroleum products from Indonesia.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two main clusters emerge: first, regional partners like Singapore and Malaysia handle high volumes due to geographic proximity and established energy trade routes. Second, countries like Netherlands and South Korea show higher value per weight ratios, likely importing refined or specialty petroleum oils for industrial use. A third group, including China and Australia, has moderate shares with mixed ratios, possibly reflecting diverse product grades or transit roles.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, maintaining strong ties with Singapore and Malaysia is crucial for volume stability, while exploring higher-value opportunities in Europe and East Asia could diversify risk. Supply chains should prioritize efficient logistics to regional hubs, and with no new export restrictions reported in July 2025 [Global Trade Alert], exporters can plan confidently for continued Indonesia Petroleum oils HS Code 271019 Export flows.

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Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 July Export: Action Plan for Petroleum Oils Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 July under HS Code 271019 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global oil indices and product grade differentials. Supply chains depend heavily on high-volume buyers and regional hubs like Singapore. This creates vulnerability to demand shifts and cost pressures from policies like recent export tax changes.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Petroleum oils Market Execution

• Monitor Singapore port logistics weekly to maintain flow for dominant buyers. This prevents revenue loss from supply delays.
• Track unit prices for sub-codes like 27101941 to spot premium opportunities. This maximizes value from slight product variations.
• Analyze buyer order frequency to forecast bulk purchase cycles. This optimizes inventory and reduces storage costs.
• Engage with minor but frequent buyers in markets like Malaysia. This diversifies reliance on a few major clients.
• Review global oil price trends monthly to adjust pricing strategies. This aligns with commodity market movements.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Petroleum oils Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 July?

A1. Indonesia's petroleum oils exports dropped sharply in July 2025, with a 38% decline in value and 41% in volume, continuing a downward trend. This reflects seasonal destocking and policy shifts prioritizing domestic energy security, including higher export taxes on related commodities.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 July?

A2. Singapore dominates with 59.45% of export value and 67.23% of weight, followed by regional partners like Malaysia and higher-value markets such as the Netherlands and South Korea.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 July partner countries?

A3. Price differences stem from product grades: bulk petroleum oils (e.g., sub-code 27101979 at 0.50 USD/kg) dominate trade to Singapore, while refined variants (e.g., sub-code 27101941 at 1.74 USD/kg) target markets like the Netherlands.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Petroleum oils export market?

A4. Exporters must prioritize relationships with high-volume buyers (93.34% of value) while diversifying into stable smaller segments. Efficient logistics to regional hubs like Singapore and exploring higher-value European/Asian markets are critical.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Petroleum oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

A5. Bulk buyers (e.g., Singapore) benefit from consistent supply of low-cost commodities, while niche buyers (e.g., Netherlands) access specialized grades. Heavy reliance on Indonesian exports poses volatility risks if policies shift.

Q6. How is Petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?

A6. The exports are primarily undifferentiated bulk commodities (e.g., crude petroleum) for refining or industrial use, with minor volumes of slightly refined variants for specialized applications.