Indonesia Petroleum Gas HS2711 Export Data 2025 September Overview

Indonesia Petroleum Gas (HS 2711) 2025 September Export: Key Takeaways

Japan dominated Indonesia's Petroleum Gas Export (HS Code 2711) in September 2025, accounting for 54.9% of volume but just 32.73% of value, signaling bulk shipments at discounted 0.21 USD/kg rates—likely tied to long-term LNG contracts. Singapore and China Mainland formed a secondary high-value cluster, suggesting re-export roles, while regional buyers like South Korea showed strategic diversification. This analysis of Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export 2025 September is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Petroleum Gas (HS 2711) 2025 September Export Background

Indonesia’s Petroleum Gas (HS Code 2711: Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons) fuels global industries like power generation and petrochemicals, maintaining steady demand. As of September 2025, Indonesia remains a key exporter, though its LNG shipments face uncertainty as the government reviews domestic needs [SP Global]. With policies prioritizing local supply and export proceeds retention [Orrick], Indonesia’s Petroleum Gas Export 2025 balances global contracts and energy security.

Indonesia Petroleum Gas (HS 2711) 2025 September Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Indonesia's Petroleum Gas exports under HS Code 2711 in September 2025 saw a sharp unit price drop to $0.36 per kg, down 29% month-over-month from August, while export volume surged to 1.70 billion units, the highest monthly volume in 2025. This divergence highlights significant market shifts driven by external policy pressures.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Month-over-month, September's unit price fell from $0.51 to $0.36 per kg, and volume increased from 1.22 billion to 1.70 billion units. Year-over-year comparisons are not available in the data, but the sequential volatility aligns with typical gas export cycles where domestic surplus or policy directives can lead to volume spikes at compressed prices. The low price in September suggests Indonesia may be offloading excess supply ahead of potential export constraints, reflecting industry dynamics of balancing stock levels against domestic prioritization.

External Context and Outlook

The trend is directly influenced by Indonesia's policy to prioritize domestic gas demand, as it reviews export allocations beyond Q1 2025 [SP Global], and its resolution to avoid LNG imports by reallocating exports for local use (Agadir Own0). Additionally, export proceeds retention rules (Orrick) may be prompting quicker sales. Looking ahead, Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export volumes could remain elevated but prices volatile as the government tightens domestic supply controls.

Indonesia Petroleum Gas (HS 2711) 2025 September Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In September 2025, Indonesia's Petroleum Gas exports under HS Code 2711 are overwhelmingly dominated by liquefied natural gas, specifically sub-code 27111100, which accounts for over 73% of the export value and 81% of the weight. This product, with a unit price of $0.32 per kilogram, functions as a high-volume bulk commodity, indicating Indonesia's specialization in large-scale LNG shipments. Extreme price anomalies are present in ethylene and other liquefied gases (sub-codes 27111490 and 27111900), which are isolated from the main analysis due to their negligible volume and significantly higher unit prices up to $0.84 per kilogram.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous export consists primarily of gaseous state natural gas under sub-code 27112190, which holds a 25% value share with a unit price of $0.51 per kilogram. This structure, featuring bulk liquefied and gaseous forms, points to a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where products are likely priced against global energy indices rather than being highly differentiated. The minimal presence of other sub-codes reinforces that Indonesia's Petroleum Gas export is centered on standardized, high-volume energy products with limited value-add stages.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Indonesia's concentrated export profile in bulk LNG under HS Code 2711 suggests strong but regulated pricing power, driven by scale rather than product differentiation. However, [S&P Global] highlights ongoing government reviews of domestic demand, which may constrain export volumes and shift strategic focus toward balancing international contracts with local energy security. Market players should prioritize flexibility in supply agreements to navigate potential policy-driven fluctuations in Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export 2025 September.

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Indonesia Petroleum Gas (HS 2711) 2025 September Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In September 2025, Japan was the top importer of Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export by weight, with a 54.90% share but a lower 32.73% value share, pointing to bulk shipments at reduced unit prices around 0.21 USD per kg for HS Code 2711. This pattern suggests Japan receives large volumes of lower-value gas, likely due to long-term contracts or LNG trade dynamics.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two main clusters emerge: Japan stands alone with high volume and lower unit value, driven by its energy needs and established trade ties. Singapore and China Mainland form a second group with high import frequency and elevated value ratios, indicating possible re-export roles or direct consumption in growing economies. A third cluster includes South Korea, Philippines, and China Taiwan, with smaller, strategic imports reflecting regional energy diversification.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Buyers should anticipate potential export reductions as Indonesia reviews domestic gas demand, per [S&P Global], emphasizing the need for secured contracts and supply chain flexibility. The export proceeds retention rule (S&P Global) adds financial planning considerations for transactions.

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Indonesia Petroleum Gas (HS 2711) 2025 September Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

The Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export market in September 2025 shows high concentration, with one segment of buyers dominating 83.96% of the total value under HS Code 2711. This dominant group consists of buyers who make frequent, high-value purchases, indicating a market driven by regular, large-scale transactions. The overall buyer base is split into four segments based on purchase value and frequency, with the median behavior skewed towards high engagement and substantial financial commitment.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other buyer segments play distinct roles. A small set of buyers makes infrequent but high-value purchases, likely representing major energy companies securing large volumes for long-term needs. Another group engages frequently with low-value transactions, suggesting smaller or spot market participants handling routine, smaller-scale deals. A final segment involves buyers with low value and low frequency, possibly occasional or niche players in the market, contributing minimally to overall trade.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Indonesia, the strategic focus should be on nurturing relationships with the dominant high-value, high-frequency buyers to ensure stable revenue, while monitoring risks from over-reliance on this group. Opportunities exist in tapping into the infrequent high-value segment for bulk contracts, but vulnerability arises from policy shifts, such as Indonesia's review of domestic gas demand potentially limiting exports beyond Q1 2025 [S&P Global]. The sales model should prioritize long-term agreements aligned with Indonesia's domestic priority policies to mitigate uncertainty.

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Indonesia Petroleum Gas (HS 2711) 2025 September Export: Action Plan for Petroleum Gas Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export 2025 September under HS Code 2711 is a bulk commodity trade. Its price is driven by global energy indices and Indonesia's domestic policy reviews, not product differentiation. Supply chain implications focus on supply security risks due to potential export restrictions and reliance on large-scale LNG processing hubs. Japan's high-volume, low-unit-price imports dominate, creating vulnerability if policy shifts reduce available export volumes.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Petroleum Gas Market Execution

• Use buyer frequency data to prioritize contract renewals with high-value, high-frequency clients, ensuring stable revenue despite potential export volume changes.
• Monitor Indonesia's domestic gas demand announcements monthly to anticipate export allocation shifts and adjust supply commitments accordingly.
• Diversify buyer portfolios by targeting infrequent high-value segments with tailored bulk offers, reducing over-reliance on Japan's volume-driven purchases.
• Analyze real-time shipping and customs data for HS Code 2711 to quickly redirect shipments if specific markets face sudden policy-driven access issues.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export 2025 September?

The sharp 29% month-over-month price drop to $0.36 per kg alongside a volume surge to 1.70 billion units reflects Indonesia offloading excess supply ahead of potential export constraints, driven by domestic demand prioritization policies.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export 2025 September?

Japan dominates with 54.90% of imports by weight, followed by Singapore and China Mainland, which form a high-value cluster with elevated import frequency.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Petroleum Gas Export 2025 September partner countries?

Japan’s lower unit price ($0.21 per kg) stems from bulk LNG shipments (sub-code 27111100), while Singapore and China Mainland likely handle higher-value gaseous state gas (sub-code 27112190) at $0.51 per kg.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Petroleum Gas export market?

Exporters must prioritize long-term agreements with dominant high-value, high-frequency buyers (83.96% market share) while preparing for policy-driven volume fluctuations tied to domestic demand reviews.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Petroleum Gas export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers face reliability risks due to Indonesia’s potential export cuts; Japan’s bulk contracts may be most vulnerable, while Singapore/China’s diversified roles offer more stability.

Q6. How is Petroleum Gas typically used in this trade flow?

Indonesia’s exports are primarily bulk LNG (73% by value) for energy generation, with smaller gaseous state shipments likely serving industrial or re-export markets.

Q7. What is yTrade?

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