Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil HS151329 Export Data 2025 April Overview

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil (HS 151329) 2025 April Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia's Palm Kernel Oil (HS Code 151329) exports in April 2025 show China as the dominant buyer, absorbing 40.67% of volume but at lower unit prices, reflecting bulk commodity demand. The market remains concentrated, with China and a few high-volume partners accounting for over 75% of trade, posing supply chain risks if policies shift. This analysis, covering April 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil (HS 151329) 2025 April Export Background

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil (HS Code 151329) refers to vegetable oils derived from palm kernel or babassu, refined but not chemically modified, widely used in food, cosmetics, and biofuels due to its high stability and versatility. Global demand remains strong, driven by industries needing sustainable alternatives. In 2025, Indonesia’s export policies for palm products saw repeated adjustments, including higher levies and temporary duty changes [FAS USDA], impacting competitiveness. As a top producer, Indonesia’s 2025 April exports of HS 151329 reflect these shifts, balancing domestic biodiesel goals with global market demands.

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil (HS 151329) 2025 April Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In April 2025, Indonesia's Palm Kernel Oil exports under HS Code 151329 reached 178.01 million USD in value and 101.22 million kg in volume, marking a significant pullback from the previous month's highs.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The April figures show a sharp decline from March 2025, where exports peaked at 283.96 million USD and 159.97 million kg, indicating a typical post-harvest normalization in palm kernel oil cycles. This drop aligns with seasonal patterns where production and export volumes often taper after Q1 peaks, driven by harvest timing and inventory adjustments. The sequential decrease from March to April suggests a return to baseline levels after an unusually strong first quarter, rather than a structural shift.

External Context and Outlook

Policy developments, such as the export levy increases announced in May 2025 [ytrade.com], may have influenced trader behavior ahead of implementation, contributing to volatility. Additionally, Indonesia's broader palm oil sector adjustments, including temporary duty changes (fas.usda.gov), underscore ongoing regulatory pressures that could affect future export competitiveness and pricing for Palm Kernel Oil.

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil (HS 151329) 2025 April Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In April 2025, Indonesia's export of Palm Kernel Oil under HS Code 151329 is highly concentrated, with sub-code 15132995 dominating the market, representing over 68% of the weight and 66% of the value. This sub-code, described as vegetable oils from palm kernel or babassu, other than crude but not chemically modified, has a unit price of 1.71 USD per kilogram, indicating a standard grade. An extreme price anomaly is present in sub-code 15132911, with a unit price of 4.00 USD per kilogram but negligible volume, so it is isolated from the main analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes can be grouped into two categories based on unit price: standard refined oils (15132994 at 1.62 USD/kg and 15132995 at 1.71 USD/kg) and a premium grade (15132991 at 2.13 USD/kg). All share the same product description of being refined but not chemically modified, suggesting a trade in slightly differentiated bulk commodities rather than highly manufactured goods, with price variations reflecting quality grades.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Exporters of Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil HS Code 151329 in 2025 April face limited pricing power due to the commodity-like nature, but focusing on premium grades could improve margins. According to YTrade, price volatility and policy changes like increased export levies (FAS USDA) may pressure costs, making strategic shifts toward higher-value exports advisable.

Check Detailed HS 151329 Breakdown

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil (HS 151329) 2025 April Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In April 2025, Indonesia's Palm Kernel Oil HS Code 151329 Export was heavily concentrated, with China Mainland as the dominant buyer, accounting for 40.67% of the weight share but only 35.47% of the value share, indicating a lower unit price typical for commodity bulk purchases. This disparity suggests that China imports large volumes at competitive rates, likely for refining or biofuel production, reinforcing its role as a key market for Indonesian exports.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form two clear clusters: first, high-volume buyers like the United States, Brazil, Russia, and the Netherlands, which together with China represent over 75% of the weight, driven by strong demand for palm oil in food and energy sectors due to their large economies and industrial needs. Second, smaller but strategic markets such as India, Mexico, and the Philippines, with lower volumes but consistent frequency, likely serve regional or niche applications, possibly due to trade proximity or specific product requirements.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Indonesian exporters, the heavy reliance on China and other major buyers requires careful monitoring of policy shifts, such as the increased export levies noted in [USDA Report], which could raise costs and affect competitiveness. Diversifying into emerging markets like India or the Philippines, while optimizing logistics to maintain cost efficiency, is advised to mitigate risks and capitalize on steady demand patterns.

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil (HS 151329) 2025 April Export: Action Plan for Palm Kernel Oil Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil Export 2025 April under HS Code 151329 is a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by product grade (standard vs. premium) and large-volume buyer contracts. Geopolitical factors, like Indonesia's increased export levies for domestic biodiesel, also impact costs. The supply chain is built for high-volume efficiency but carries risk. It is overly reliant on a few major buyers and one key market, China. This creates vulnerability to demand shifts or policy changes.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Palm Kernel Oil Market Execution

• Target premium-grade (HS 15132991) buyers in smaller, stable markets. Use trade data to identify importers in countries like India or the Philippines paying higher unit prices. This diversifies your client base away from bulk commodity buyers and increases profit margins.
• Analyze shipment frequency of your top 5 buyers. Monitor their order cycles to anticipate demand and optimize production planning. This prevents inventory overstock or shortfalls, securing relationships with your core revenue sources.
• Track real-time policy updates from key markets like China and the U.S. Subscribe to alerts from sources like the USDA FAS. This provides early warning of tariff or levy changes that could affect your cost competitiveness and profitability.
• Benchmark your unit price against the export average for each HS sub-code. This ensures you are not undervaluing your product, especially for premium grades, protecting your revenue in a commodity-driven market.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil Export 2025 April?

The April 2025 export decline reflects a post-harvest normalization, with volumes dropping sharply from March’s peak due to seasonal inventory adjustments. Policy shifts like higher export levies also contributed to pre-implementation volatility.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil Export 2025 April?

China dominates with 40.7% of the weight share, followed by the United States, Brazil, Russia, and the Netherlands, which collectively account for over 75% of total volume.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil Export 2025 April partner countries?

Price variations stem from product grades: bulk buyers like China pay lower rates for standard refined oils (1.62–1.71 USD/kg), while premium grades (2.13 USD/kg) target niche markets.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Palm Kernel Oil export market?

Exporters must prioritize contracts with dominant bulk buyers (83% of value) to mitigate revenue risks, while exploring premium-grade opportunities to improve margins.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Palm Kernel Oil export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Major buyers like China benefit from stable bulk supply at competitive rates, while smaller markets face reliance on sporadic shipments, requiring strategic inventory planning.

Q6. How is Palm Kernel Oil typically used in this trade flow?

The product is traded as refined but non-chemically modified oil, primarily for food processing or biofuel production, with bulk volumes serving industrial-scale demand.