Indonesia Natural Gas HS271121 Export Data 2025 Q2 Overview

Indonesia Natural Gas (HS 271121) 2025 Q2 Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia's Natural Gas Export (HS Code 271121) in 2025 Q2 shows complete reliance on Singapore as the sole buyer, reflecting high market concentration risk. The export is standardized in grade and pricing, typical for bulk energy shipments. Singapore serves as a regional hub, indicating a strategic but vulnerable supply chain. This analysis covers 2025 Q2 and is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Natural Gas (HS 271121) 2025 Q2 Export Background

Indonesia’s Natural Gas (HS Code 271121), classified as petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons, fuels power generation and industrial processes globally, with steady demand due to its role in energy transition. While no specific Q2 2025 export policy changes for this HS code were reported, Indonesia’s broader 2025 trade reforms—like adjusted palm oil levies [Global Trade Alert]—highlight active resource trade management. As a top exporter, Indonesia’s Natural Gas shipments, valued at $2.17 billion in 2023 [WITS], remain critical to regional energy markets.

Indonesia Natural Gas (HS 271121) 2025 Q2 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Indonesia's Natural Gas HS Code 271121 Export in 2025 Q2 totaled approximately 480 million USD in value and 906 million kg in volume, showing a slight dip in value but a rise in volume compared to the previous quarter.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Quarter-over-quarter, the value of exports decreased from 486 million USD in Q1 to 480 million USD in Q2, while volume increased from 860 million kg to 906 million kg. This points to a lower average price per kg, likely reflecting typical seasonal softness in natural gas demand during spring months, where reduced heating needs often lead to price adjustments. The steady volume growth aligns with Indonesia's consistent export patterns driven by long-term supply contracts.

External Context and Outlook

While Indonesia enacted trade policy changes in other sectors, such as higher palm oil export levies [Global Trade Alert], no specific measures targeted natural gas exports in Q2 2025. The outlook remains shaped by global LNG price volatility and industrial demand cycles, with no immediate regulatory shifts expected to impact flows.

Indonesia Natural Gas (HS 271121) 2025 Q2 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

For Indonesia's Natural Gas HS Code 271121 Export in 2025 Q2, the market is entirely concentrated on a single product: Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons in gaseous state, specifically natural gas. This sub-code accounts for 100% of the export value, weight, and quantity, with a unit price of 0.53 USD per kilogram, indicating a homogeneous, bulk-focused trade without any price anomalies or diversification.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

With only one sub-code present, the export structure for Indonesia's Natural Gas HS Code 271121 is purely commodity-based, consisting of natural gas in its raw, gaseous form. This suggests a trade in fungible bulk goods, where products are standardized and likely priced against global energy indices, rather than involving differentiated or value-added stages.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

As a bulk commodity, Indonesia's Natural Gas Export under HS Code 271121 in 2025 Q2 implies limited pricing power for exporters, with revenues driven by volume and external market benchmarks. Strategic focus should prioritize cost-efficient production and logistics to maintain competitiveness in global markets, rather than product differentiation.

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Indonesia Natural Gas (HS 271121) 2025 Q2 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In 2025 Q2, Indonesia's Natural Gas HS Code 271121 Export is fully concentrated in Singapore, which holds a 100% share in both value and weight metrics. This absence of disparity between value and weight ratios points to a standardized commodity grade with consistent pricing, typical for bulk energy exports like natural gas.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export flow forms a single cluster with Singapore as the sole partner. This pattern is driven by Singapore's strategic position as a regional energy hub, where it likely serves as a key transit point for natural gas distribution or processing in Southeast Asia, rather than indicating diverse end markets.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For exporters, this high reliance on Singapore necessitates strong relationship management and monitoring of geopolitical or logistical risks in that corridor. Diversifying to other markets could reduce vulnerability, but current efforts should prioritize efficiency in supply chain operations through Singapore to maintain export stability.

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Indonesia Natural Gas (HS 271121) 2025 Q2 Export: Action Plan for Natural Gas Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia Natural Gas Export 2025 Q2 under HS Code 271121 operates as a pure commodity market. Price is driven by global energy indices and volume-based contracts, not product differentiation. The supply chain implication is high vulnerability due to extreme concentration in both buyers and geography. All exports flow to Singapore as a processing hub, relying on just two major buyers for 84% of revenue. This creates significant exposure to demand shifts or logistical disruptions in that single corridor.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Natural Gas Market Execution

• Monitor global natural gas price benchmarks weekly to time contract negotiations, because external indices directly determine your export revenue under commodity pricing.
• Use trade data to track shipment frequency and volumes from your two key buyers, enabling proactive supply planning and avoiding operational bottlenecks.
• Analyze alternative potential markets in Southeast Asia for natural gas demand, reducing over-reliance on Singapore and diversifying market risk.
• Develop a contingency logistics plan for the Singapore route, ensuring backup options for transport or storage to maintain supply chain resilience.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Natural Gas Export 2025 Q2?

The slight dip in export value (-6M USD) alongside rising volume (+46M kg) reflects seasonal softness in natural gas demand, likely due to reduced heating needs in

Q2. This aligns with Indonesia's reliance on long-term supply contracts for bulk commodity exports.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Natural Gas Export 2025 Q2?

Singapore is the sole destination, accounting for 100% of Indonesia's natural gas exports by value and volume, serving as a regional energy hub for distribution or processing.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Natural Gas Export 2025 Q2 partner countries?

No price variation exists, as exports consist exclusively of standardized natural gas (HS 271121) at a uniform 0.53 USD/kg, typical for bulk commodity trade.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Natural Gas export market?

Exporters must prioritize maintaining relationships with two key buyers that drive 84% of revenue, given the market's high concentration and vulnerability to demand shifts.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Natural Gas export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Singaporean buyers benefit from stable, large-volume shipments under recurring contracts, but reliance on a single supplier (Indonesia) may pose supply chain risks.

Q6. How is Natural Gas typically used in this trade flow?

The exported natural gas is in raw, gaseous form, indicating fungible bulk trade for energy production or industrial use, priced against global benchmarks.

Detailed Monthly Report

Indonesia HS271121 Export Snapshot 2025 APR

Indonesia HS271121 Export Snapshot 2025 MAY

Indonesia HS271121 Export Snapshot 2025 JUN