Indonesia Crude Petroleum HS270900 Export Data 2025 June Overview

Indonesia Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia’s Crude Petroleum exports (HS Code 270900) in June 2025 reveal Thailand as the dominant buyer, accounting for 74.31% of export value but only 42.43% of weight—indicating higher-grade crude shipments. The market shows strong geographic concentration, with Thailand and secondary Asian partners like Malaysia and Singapore driving demand. This analysis, covering June 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export Background

Indonesia Crude Petroleum (HS Code 270900) covers oils from bituminous minerals, crude, a critical feedstock for energy and petrochemical sectors, ensuring steady global demand. While Indonesia’s 2025 export policies focus on minerals and palm oil [Permitindo], crude petroleum remains a strategic export, with June 2025 data reflecting its role in balancing trade amid shifting commodity dynamics. As a key supplier, Indonesia’s crude petroleum exports under HS 270900 help meet global energy needs while navigating regional regulatory adjustments.

Indonesia Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In June 2025, Indonesia's Crude Petroleum exports under HS Code 270900 showed a volume surge to 408.91 million kg, valued at 119.75 million USD, marking a significant monthly increase in quantity but with subdued value growth.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Month-over-month, volume jumped 132% from May, while value rose only 34%, pointing to a sharp decline in unit prices. This pattern aligns with typical crude oil industry cycles, where global price volatility often drives export volumes independent of domestic policy. Quarterly, Q2 2025 saw lower total value compared to Q1, reflecting broader price softness rather than structural shifts in Indonesia Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export 2025 June flows.

External Context and Outlook

With no specific policy changes affecting crude petroleum exports in June [Permitindo], the trends are likely influenced by global oil market dynamics, such as OPEC supply adjustments or demand fluctuations in key import regions. Outlook remains tied to international price movements and economic conditions.

Indonesia Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In June 2025, Indonesia's export of Crude Petroleum under HS Code 270900 is heavily concentrated in sub-code 27090010, which holds over 86% of the export value. This sub-code, described as petroleum oils crude, commands a unit price of 0.51 USD per kilogram, significantly higher than the 0.08 USD per kilogram for sub-code 27090020, indicating a clear specialization in higher-value crude oil grades.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The sub-codes can be grouped into two categories based on unit price: higher-grade crude (27090010) and lower-grade crude (27090020). This structure shows that Indonesia's Crude Petroleum exports involve differentiated quality grades rather than uniform bulk commodities, with prices likely influenced by specific oil characteristics rather than purely index-based pricing.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Indonesia Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export 2025 June, the higher unit price of sub-code 27090010 suggests stronger pricing power for premium grades. With no new export restrictions reported for this period [Permitindo], exporters should prioritize maintaining or enhancing oil quality to capitalize on value-driven market segments.

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Indonesia Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In June 2025, Indonesia's Crude Petroleum exports under HS Code 270900 show strong concentration, with Thailand as the dominant partner, accounting for 74.31% of export value but only 42.43% of weight, indicating a higher unit price and suggesting better grade crude. This disparity points to Thailand likely importing higher-quality petroleum from Indonesia during this period.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form two main clusters: first, Thailand alone due to its high volume and value, driven by geographic proximity and established trade routes. Second, Malaysia, Singapore, and South Korea form a secondary cluster with lower but consistent imports, possibly for regional refining or transit purposes, with South Korea's higher weight share but lower value hinting at lower-grade crude needs.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Indonesia Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export 2025 June, market players should prioritize maintaining strong ties with Thailand while monitoring grade preferences in other Asian markets to optimize pricing and logistics, ensuring stable supply chains amid regional demand variations.

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Indonesia Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Action Plan for Crude Petroleum Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June under HS Code 270900 is driven by two key factors. Price depends heavily on oil grade quality, with premium crude (sub-code 27090010) commanding higher value. Market power stems from concentrated, high-volume buyers and Thailand's dominant role as a premium destination. Supply chains must prioritize secure, grade-specific logistics to serve major partners and maintain pricing leverage. Over-reliance on one buyer segment and destination creates vulnerability to demand shifts.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Crude Petroleum Market Execution

• Prioritize premium crude production for sub-code 27090010 to capture higher unit prices and meet Thailand's quality demand, boosting overall export revenue.
• Secure long-term contracts with high-value, high-frequency buyers using trade data to identify key partners, ensuring stable order volume and reducing market volatility.
• Diversify into high-value, low-frequency buyer segments by analyzing purchase patterns, capturing additional large orders without over-relying on frequent shippers.
• Optimize shipping routes and grade allocation for Asian markets by monitoring weight-value disparities, ensuring cost-efficient logistics and matching crude quality to partner preferences.
• Leverage unit price data in buyer negotiations to justify premium crude pricing, strengthening profitability against lower-grade competition.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Crude Petroleum Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June?

The volume surged 132% month-over-month, but value grew only 34%, reflecting global oil price volatility rather than domestic policy shifts.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June?

Thailand dominates with 74.31% of export value, followed by Malaysia, Singapore, and South Korea as secondary markets.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June partner countries?

Higher-grade crude (sub-code 27090010) priced at 0.51 USD/kg drives premium value for Thailand, while lower-grade (27090020) at 0.08 USD/kg serves other markets.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Crude Petroleum export market?

Prioritize relationships with dominant high-value, high-frequency buyers (52.31% share) while diversifying into bulk-order segments to mitigate over-reliance.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Crude Petroleum export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Thailand secures premium-grade crude, while other Asian buyers receive cost-effective lower-grade shipments, indicating stable regional supply chains.

Q6. How is Crude Petroleum typically used in this trade flow?

Exported crude is primarily refined for energy production or processed into petroleum-based products, with quality grades determining end-use applications.