Indonesia Copper Cathodes HS740311 Export Data 2025 Q3 Overview
Indonesia Copper Cathodes (HS 740311) 2025 Q3 Export: Key Takeaways
Indonesia's Copper Cathodes (HS Code 740311) exports in 2025 Q3 reveal a bulk commodity with uniform quality, primarily shipped to China Mainland, which dominates with 27.8% of total value and weight. Regional Asian buyers—Thailand, Malaysia, and Vietnam—account for over 85% of shipments, reflecting strong industrial demand and proximity-driven trade. Exporters face liquidity pressures due to Indonesia’s 7.5% tax and mandatory 12-month domestic proceeds retention, favoring financially stable players. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covering 2025 Q3.
Indonesia Copper Cathodes (HS 740311) 2025 Q3 Export Background
Indonesia’s Copper Cathodes (HS Code 740311: Copper; cathodes and cathode sections) are vital for global electronics and construction, with steady demand due to their high conductivity. Recent regulations like Permendag 8/2025 tighten export rules, requiring downstream processing and a 7.5% export tax [Permitindo], while GR 8/2025 mandates 100% export proceeds retention in local banks [Orrick]. As a top producer, Indonesia’s 2025 Q3 export policies aim to boost domestic refining and control outflows.
Indonesia Copper Cathodes (HS 740311) 2025 Q3 Export: Trend Summary
Key Observations
In Q3 2025, Indonesia's copper cathodes exports under HS Code 740311 experienced a sharp contraction, with value plummeting from 232.54 million USD in July to 60.28 million USD in September and volume declining from 23.54 million kg to 6.12 million kg.
Price and Volume Dynamics
The Q3 performance marks a stark reversal from Q2's upward trend, where exports grew steadily to 230.80 million USD by June. This quarter-on-quarter decline is atypical for copper cathodes, which usually see stable demand from electrical and construction sectors, suggesting external disruptions rather than seasonal cycles or inventory adjustments drove the slump.
External Context and Outlook
The export collapse aligns with Indonesia's tightened policies, including a 7.5% export tax hike in March [Global Trade Alert] and stricter export controls under Permendag 8/2025 [Permitindo], aimed at boosting domestic processing. These measures likely constrained shipments, and with export proceeds retention rules (Orrick) adding compliance costs, the outlook for Indonesia Copper Cathodes HS Code 740311 Export 2025 Q3 remains subdued unless global copper prices offset regulatory pressures.
Indonesia Copper Cathodes (HS 740311) 2025 Q3 Export: HS Code Breakdown
Product Specialization and Concentration
For 2025 Q3, Indonesia's export of Copper Cathodes under HS Code 740311 is entirely concentrated in a single product: refined, unwrought copper cathodes and sections of cathodes. This product accounts for all export value, weight, and quantity, with a unit price of 9.79 USD per kilogram, indicating a standardized bulk commodity trade without significant price variations or anomalies within this code.
Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis
The sole product in this breakdown represents a refined metal form, specifically unwrought cathodes, which are typically traded as a fungible bulk commodity. This structure suggests that Indonesia's exports under HS Code 740311 are homogenous and likely priced against global benchmarks, such as LME copper prices, rather than being differentiated by quality grades or value-added processing stages. The absence of other sub-codes implies a focused export stream centered on basic refined copper.
Strategic Implication and Pricing Power
Indonesia's export of Copper Cathodes faces influenced pricing power due to recent regulatory changes, such as a 7.5% export tax increase [Global Trade Alert] and requirements to retain export proceeds domestically [Orrick]. These policies may pressure margins but align with efforts to promote domestic processing. Exporters should focus on cost efficiency and compliance to maintain competitiveness in the global bulk copper market for Indonesia Copper Cathodes HS Code 740311 Export 2025 Q3.
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Indonesia Copper Cathodes (HS 740311) 2025 Q3 Export: Market Concentration
Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role
Indonesia's Copper Cathodes HS Code 740311 Export in 2025 Q3 shows strong focus on CHINA MAINLAND, which leads with 27.78% value share and 27.84% weight share, indicating consistent unit pricing around 9.77 USD/kg and standardized product grade as a bulk commodity. The close match between value and weight ratios across top partners suggests uniform quality, with no major disparities in per-kilogram value.
Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes
The importers form three clear groups: first, CHINA MAINLAND, THAILAND, MALAYSIA, and VIETNAM account for over 85% of total weight, driven by regional proximity and high industrial demand for raw copper in Asian manufacturing hubs. Second, CHINA TAIWAN and SOUTH KOREA represent mid-level buyers, likely sourcing for specialized electronics production. Third, INDIA and AUSTRALIA have minimal shares, possibly due to domestic supply or lower trade integration.
Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications
Exporters face increased costs from Indonesia's 7.5% export tax and must retain 100% of proceeds domestically for 12 months under new regulations, raising liquidity challenges and favoring larger, financially stable players. Supply chains should prioritize contracts with top Asian partners to mitigate risks, while monitoring policy shifts that could affect export flows and pricing stability.
| Country | Value | Quantity | Frequency | Weight |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CHINA MAINLAND | 119.35M | 11.23M | 44.00 | 12.22M |
| THAILAND | 88.92M | 4.31M | 55.00 | 8.99M |
| MALAYSIA | 87.44M | 205.00K | 38.00 | 8.94M |
| VIETNAM | 73.76M | 3.19M | 36.00 | 7.55M |
| CHINA TAIWAN | 35.97M | 1.76M | 18.00 | 3.71M |
| SOUTH KOREA | ****** | ****** | ****** | ****** |
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Indonesia Copper Cathodes (HS 740311) 2025 Q3 Export: Action Plan for Copper Cathodes Market Expansion
Strategic Supply Chain Overview
Indonesia's Copper Cathodes Export 2025 Q3 under HS Code 740311 operates as a bulk commodity market. Price is driven by global LME benchmarks and recent Indonesian policy shifts, including a 7.5% export tax and mandatory domestic retention of proceeds. Supply chains face concentration risks, with 85%+ of volume flowing to four Asian partners. This creates reliance on regional industrial demand but exposes exporters to regulatory cost pressures and liquidity constraints.
Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Copper Cathodes Market Execution
- Prioritize contracts with frequent high-value buyers in China and Southeast Asia. This secures stable revenue and minimizes market volatility.
- Monitor LME copper prices daily to align export pricing with global trends. It ensures competitiveness and protects margin integrity.
- Track Indonesian regulatory updates for tax or retention rule changes. This avoids compliance penalties and manages cash flow risks.
- Diversify buyer outreach within the Asian regional cluster. It reduces over-reliance on a single partner and builds market resilience.
Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Copper Cathodes Export Data
Frequently Asked Questions
Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Copper Cathodes Export 2025 Q3?
A sharp decline in Q3 exports, with value dropping from $232.54M in July to $60.28M in September, is primarily due to Indonesia's 7.5% export tax hike and stricter controls under Permendag 8/2025, which disrupted trade flows.
Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Copper Cathodes Export 2025 Q3?
China Mainland dominates with 27.78% of export value, followed by Thailand, Malaysia, and Vietnam, which collectively account for over 85% of total weight, reflecting regional industrial demand.
Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Copper Cathodes Export 2025 Q3 partner countries?
Unit prices are highly consistent (~$9.77/kg) as exports consist solely of standardized refined copper cathodes, a bulk commodity traded against global benchmarks like LME prices.
Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Copper Cathodes export market?
Exporters must prioritize relationships with frequent high-value buyers (83.78% of trade) and adapt to regulatory costs like the export tax and domestic proceeds retention rules to maintain competitiveness.
Q5. What does this Indonesia Copper Cathodes export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?
Buyers in Asia (e.g., China, Thailand) benefit from stable supply of homogenous bulk copper, but may face margin pressures if Indonesian exporters pass on regulatory cost increases.
Q6. How is Copper Cathodes typically used in this trade flow?
Refined copper cathodes are fungible commodities primarily used in electrical wiring, electronics manufacturing, and construction due to their high conductivity and malleability.
Detailed Monthly Report
Indonesia HS740311 Export Snapshot 2025 JUL
Indonesia Copper Cathodes HS740311 Export Data 2025 Q2 Overview
Indonesia's Copper Cathodes (HS Code 740311) exports in Q2 2025 show Malaysia leading in value (35.9%) while China dominates volume, per yTrade Customs data, revealing premium vs bulk market splits under new 7.5% tax rules.
Indonesia Copper Cathodes HS740311 Export Data 2025 September Overview
Indonesia's copper cathodes (HS Code 740311) export in September 2025 shows 48.55% reliance on China, signaling high concentration risk, with diversification opportunities in regional demand clusters. Data from yTrade.
