2025 Jun Indonesia Trade Data Summary: Export Surge

Indonesia 2025 Jun Trade Data Key Takeaways

• Market Trend: Indonesia trade data shows exports up 12.4% YoY to $23.43B, buoyed by EU-Indonesia CEPA gains.
• Key Driver: Indonesia import export data reveals resource-heavy exports (fuels, fats, metals) dominate, while machinery/electronics lead imports.
• Strategic Gap: Heavy import reliance on China (34.5%) exposes supply-chain risks despite diversified export markets.

Analysis covers 2025 Jun based on sanitized customs records from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Trade Data Overview in Jun 2025

Indonesia, a major Southeast Asian exporter of commodities and manufactured goods, saw its Indonesia global trade data summary for June 2025 show exports of $23.43 billion, rising 12.4% year-on-year but declining 4.8% month-on-month, while imports totaled $19.33 billion, up 6.7% annually and down 4.8% sequentially. This resulted in a trade surplus of $4.10 billion. The continued export strength reflects the ongoing benefits of new trade agreements, particularly the EU-Indonesia CEPA finalized in late 2025, which is expanding market access for key Indonesian products like palm oil, textiles, and footwear.

Table: Indonesia Global Trade Key Metrics Overview (Source: yTrade)

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Indonesia Top Trading Products in Jun 2025

Indonesia Global Trade Core Summary

Indonesia's trade structure shows a strong reliance on resource-based exports, with mineral fuels (HS 27) leading at 16.5% ($22.4B) of total exports, followed by animal/vegetable fats (HS 15) at 11.7% ($15.9B) and iron/steel (HS 72) at 10.2% ($13.8B). Imports are more diversified, dominated by machinery (HS 84 at 14.7%, $17.1B) and electrical equipment (HS 85 at 12.5%, $14.5B), alongside mineral fuels (HS 27 at 15.4%, $17.9B). Key takeaways:

• Resource-driven exports (fuels, fats, metals) make up nearly 40% of total exports.
• High import dependence on machinery and electrical goods for industrial needs.
• Limited high-value exports, with only 6.9% from electrical machinery (HS 85).
• Trade balance risks from fuel imports despite being a major fuel exporter.

Indonesia Export-Import Structural Gap

Indonesia’s exports are heavily skewed toward raw materials (fuels, fats, metals), while imports focus on machinery, electronics, and industrial inputs. This gap highlights a reliance on commodity exports and a need for imported technology to support manufacturing. Overlaps in HS codes like mineral fuels (HS 27) and iron/steel (HS 72) suggest some domestic processing, but the dominance of low-value exports versus high-value imports points to unfinished industrial upgrading. The trade structure reveals opportunities to move up the value chain, particularly in electrical and machinery sectors, to reduce import dependence.

Table: Indonesia Top Import & Export Product Categories (Source: yTrade)

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Indonesia Top Trading Countries in Jun 2025

Indonesia Global Trade Key Patterns

Indonesia’s trade flows show a mix of concentration and diversification. Exports are led by Mainland China (22.55%, $30.53B), with the United States (10.92%, $14.79B) and India (6.63%, $8.97B) as other major destinations. The top 10 export markets span Asia (7 countries) and North America, indicating regional dominance with some global reach. Imports are heavily reliant on Mainland China (34.50%, $40.08B), followed by Singapore (8.29%, $9.64B) and Japan (6.52%, $7.58B), suggesting stronger supplier concentration.

Key takeaways:

• Exports are moderately diversified, with Asia as the core market.
• Imports depend heavily on China, raising potential supply-chain risks.
• Regional trade dominates, with ASEAN partners (Singapore, Malaysia, Thailand, Vietnam) prominent in both flows.
• The U.S. and India are critical non-Asian export destinations.

Indonesia Export–Import Geographic Gap

Indonesia’s trade structure reveals a clear gap: exports reach a broader set of markets, while imports lean heavily on a few suppliers, notably China. Five countries appear in both top 10 lists (China, Singapore, Japan, Malaysia, Thailand), hinting at two-way trade or processing relationships. The export mix includes fast-growing Asian economies (Vietnam, Philippines) and major developed markets (U.S., Japan), while imports remain more regionally focused. This suggests downstream diversification but upstream dependency, particularly on Chinese manufacturing inputs. The imbalance underscores Indonesia’s role as a resource exporter and manufacturing importer.

Table: Indonesia Top Destiantion & Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Frequently Asked Questions

What are the major products exported by Indonesia in 2025 Jun?

Indonesia's top exports in June 2025 were mineral fuels/oils (16.51% share, $22.36B), animal/vegetable fats (11.73%, $15.89B), and iron/steel (10.18%, $13.79B), based on HS code data.

What are the main products Indonesia imports in 2025 Jun?

Key imports included mineral fuels/oils (15.42%, $17.91B), machinery (14.71%, $17.09B), and electrical equipment (12.51%, $14.53B), per HS code analysis.

Which countries are the top destinations for Indonesia's exports in 2025 Jun?

Mainland China received 34.50% ($40.08B) of Indonesia's exports, followed by Singapore (8.29%, $9.64B) and Japan (6.52%, $7.58B), according to trade data.

Which countries supply most of Indonesia's imports in 2025 Jun?

Mainland China was the largest import source (22.55%, $30.53B), with the U.S. (10.92%, $14.79B) and India (6.63%, $8.97B) as other major suppliers.

How balanced are Indonesia's export and import markets in 2025 Jun?

Indonesia recorded a $4.10B trade surplus in June 2025, with exports ($23.43B) exceeding imports ($19.33B), reflecting sustained export growth from new trade agreements.