Botswana Petroleum Oils Import Market -- HS Code 2710 Trade Data & Price Trend (Oct 2025)

Botswana Petroleum Oils Import (HS 2710) Key Takeaways

Botswana's petroleum oils imports under HS Code 2710 in October 2025 reveal a market dominated by bulk light oils (54% share) with niche high-value products, while trade value dipped slightly amid global oil volatility. The supply chain is highly concentrated, with a few key suppliers handling over 96% of imports, creating vulnerability. South Africa accounts for 55% of imports, highlighting reliance on a single regional hub. Diversifying suppliers and sourcing higher-grade products could mitigate risks. This analysis, covering October 2025, is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Botswana Petroleum Oils Import (HS 2710) Background

What is HS Code 2710?

HS Code 2710 covers Petroleum oils (other than crude); preparations thereof, a critical commodity in global energy and industrial supply chains. These refined petroleum products are widely used in transportation, manufacturing, and power generation, ensuring stable demand due to their essential role in economic activity. Botswana's petroleum oils import under this code reflects its reliance on refined fuels to meet domestic energy needs.

Current Context and Strategic Position

The United States increased additional duties on all imports from Botswana to 37%, effective April 2025 [Global Trade Alert]. This policy shift underscores the need for vigilance in monitoring Botswana's petroleum oils import flows, particularly under HS Code 2710 trade data. As a landlocked country, Botswana depends on refined fuel imports to sustain its economy, making trade policy changes a key factor in market stability. Stakeholders must track these developments to assess supply chain risks and pricing impacts.

Botswana Petroleum Oils Import (HS 2710) Price Trend

Key Observations

In October 2025, Botswana's imports of Petroleum oils under HS code 2710 were valued at 75.89 million USD, with a unit price of $0.84 per kilogram.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Botswana Petroleum oils Import trend declined slightly in value from September to October, continuing the volatility observed since April's peak of 99.37 million USD. This pattern aligns with the US imposition of a 37% additional duty on all imports from Botswana [Global Trade Alert] in April, which likely pressured Botswana's export revenues and import budgeting. The hs code 2710 value trend reflects adjustments to global oil price swings and regional trade flows, with unit prices stabilizing around $0.84/kg since August amid cautious import planning.

Botswana Petroleum Oils Import (HS 2710) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In October 2025, Botswana's import under HS Code 2710 is heavily concentrated in light petroleum oils, with the sub-code 27101230 for light oils and preparations dominating at a 54% weight share and 54% value share, according to yTrade data. This product has a unit price of 0.83 USD per kilogram, indicating a bulk commodity trade. Several high-priced anomalies are present, such as sub-codes with unit prices around 2.43 to 2.92 USD per kilogram, which are isolated from the main analysis due to their specialized nature.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous imports under HS Code 2710 for Botswana fall into two clear groups based on unit price and description. The first group consists of standard light oils with unit prices around 0.81 to 0.83 USD per kilogram, representing the bulk of trade and behaving as fungible commodities likely tied to global oil indices. The second group includes higher-grade or specialized preparations with significantly higher unit prices, suggesting differentiated products with potential value-added processing. This structure shows a mix of bulk and niche segments in Botswana's HS Code 2710 import activities.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For market players, the dominance of bulk light oils implies low pricing power and high competition, requiring focus on cost efficiency and volume sourcing. The presence of specialized high-value products indicates opportunities in niche markets where branding or quality differentiation can command premium prices. Analyzing HS Code 2710 trade data reveals that strategic emphasis should be on securing reliable bulk supplies while exploring high-margin specialized segments to diversify risk in Botswana's import landscape.

Table: Botswana HS Code 2710) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

Check Detailed HS Code 2710 Breakdown

Botswana Petroleum Oils Import (HS 2710) Origin Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

SOUTH AFRICA is the dominant source for Botswana's Petroleum oils imports in October 2025, accounting for 54.75% of the value and 52.36% of the weight. The value share slightly exceeds the weight share, indicating a preference for higher-grade or refined petroleum products rather than bulk crude. With a high frequency share of 61.07%, shipments from South Africa are regular, ensuring steady supply for Botswana's energy needs. This dominance highlights a concentrated sourcing pattern for HS Code 2710 trade.

Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The import origins can be grouped into two clusters based on share profiles. The high-yield cluster includes OMAN and the UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, where value shares outpace weight shares, suggesting imports of premium, refined petroleum oils. The volume cluster comprises INDIA, ITALY, KUWAIT, and SAUDI ARABIA, with weight shares exceeding value shares, pointing to bulk shipments of lower-cost crude oil. These clusters reflect Botswana's diversified approach to sourcing, balancing quality and cost in its Petroleum oils supply chain.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Botswana's heavy reliance on South Africa for Petroleum oils imports poses a risk to supply chain stability. To mitigate this, diversifying sources towards the high-yield and volume clusters could enhance security and cost efficiency. For example, increasing imports from Oman or the UAE could secure higher-quality products, while tapping into volume suppliers like India or Saudi Arabia may reduce costs. This strategy would strengthen Botswana's energy import resilience for HS Code 2710 without over-dependence on a single partner.

Table: Botswana Petroleum Oils (HS 2710) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Origin Countries Profile

Botswana Petroleum Oils (HS 2710) Suppliers Analysis

Supplier Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Botswana petroleum oils import market in October 2025 is heavily dominated by a small set of key suppliers. These suppliers handle over 96% of the import value and nearly 98% of the quantity, with trade occurring frequently and in large volumes. The typical import involves high-value, high-frequency shipments, indicating a market where a few players control most of the supply chain for petroleum oils.

Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role

The dominant HS code 2710 suppliers, such as VALIDUS ENERGY and VIVO ENERGY, point to an intermediated market where energy trading companies manage the bulk of imports. Other supplier groups play minor roles, with low-value and low-frequency clusters contributing less than 1% to total value. This structure suggests that petroleum oils trade is centralized through specialized distributors, with limited involvement from manufacturers or end-users.

Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability

Botswana's import strategy relies heavily on a few key suppliers, creating vulnerability to supply disruptions or price shifts. Diversifying sources could reduce this risk. External factors, like the US increase in duties on all imports from Botswana reported by [GlobalTradeAlert], may indirectly affect trade dynamics by impacting Botswana's broader economic stability, though not directly targeting petroleum imports.

Table: Botswana Petroleum Oils (HS 2710) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)

Check Full Petroleum oils Supplier lists

Action Plan for Petroleum Oils Market Operation and Expansion

• Diversify suppliers beyond the dominant few by using hs code 2710 trade data to identify and qualify new partners, reducing vulnerability to supply disruptions in Botswana's Petroleum oils Import market.
• Shift sourcing toward high-yield origins like Oman and the UAE to secure premium grades, leveraging trade data to balance cost and quality in the Petroleum oils supply chain.
• Develop targeted contracts with volume cluster countries (e.g., India, Saudi Arabia) for bulk crude, using trade analytics to lock in lower prices and stabilize the import pipeline.
• Monitor and capitalize on high-value niche product opportunities within hs code 2710 trade data, focusing on specialized preparations to capture higher margins and diversify revenue streams.
• Implement real-time tracking of global oil indices and geopolitical events using trade data, enabling proactive adjustments to procurement strategies and mitigating price volatility risks.

Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Petroleum oils Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Petroleum oils Import 2025 October?

Botswana's Petroleum oils imports declined slightly in value from September to October 2025, continuing volatility since April's peak. This aligns with the US imposing a 37% duty on all imports from Botswana, pressuring export revenues and import budgeting.

Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Petroleum oils (HS Code 2710) 2025 October?

South Africa dominates, supplying 54.75% of import value, followed by Oman and the UAE (high-yield cluster) and India, Italy, Kuwait, and Saudi Arabia (volume cluster).

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Petroleum oils Import?

Price differences stem from product specialization: bulk light oils (0.81–0.83 USD/kg) dominate, while high-grade preparations (2.43–2.92 USD/kg) from high-yield clusters like Oman/UAE command premium prices.

Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Petroleum oils?

Importers should prioritize cost-efficient bulk sourcing for light oils while exploring niche high-margin segments. Diversifying suppliers beyond South Africa (e.g., Oman, UAE, India) can mitigate supply risks.

Q5. What does this Botswana Petroleum oils import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

Suppliers from high-yield clusters (Oman/UAE) can leverage Botswana's demand for premium products, while volume-focused exporters (India/Saudi Arabia) benefit from bulk trade opportunities.

Q6. How is Petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?

Imported light petroleum oils (HS 27101230) are likely used for energy generation or industrial processes, given their fungible, bulk-commodity nature and low unit prices.