Peru Phosphate Chalk HS251010 Export Data 2025 January Overview

Peru Phosphate Chalk (HS 251010) 2025 January Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Phosphate Chalk Export (HS Code 251010) in January 2025 is a stable, uniformly priced commodity, with the U.S. dominating 72% of trade by value and weight, reflecting strong demand and tariff-free access under the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement. Buyer concentration is high, with the Americas cluster driving volumes, while minor markets like Ecuador and Costa Rica show limited uptake. This analysis covers January 2025 and is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Phosphate Chalk (HS 251010) 2025 January Export Background

Peru's Phosphate Chalk (HS Code 251010), comprising natural calcium phosphates and aluminum calcium phosphates, is vital for fertilizers and industrial chemicals, driving steady global demand. Under the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, tariffs on qualifying exports like phosphates are being phased out, though recent U.S. tariff hikes in April 2025 [EY Tax News] add uncertainty. As a top exporter, with $613M in 2023 sales [OEC], Peru’s January 2025 exports hinge on navigating these trade dynamics while meeting U.S. rules of origin.

Peru Phosphate Chalk (HS 251010) 2025 January Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's Phosphate Chalk exports under HS Code 251010 for January 2025 reached $82.45 million in value and 835.56 million kg in volume, indicating a robust start to the year with strong shipment levels.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Without prior monthly data for direct comparison, the January 2025 export performance suggests potential year-over-year growth when contrasted with Peru's annual 2023 export value of $613 million [OEC World]. This strength aligns with typical industry cycles where phosphate demand often stabilizes in early months due to agricultural stock replenishment ahead of planting seasons, supporting steady export flows.

External Context and Outlook

The export stability is bolstered by the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, which provides tariff-free access for qualifying goods like phosphates [Trade.gov]. However, the broader imposition of a 10% U.S. tariff in April 2025 (EY Tax News) could introduce future uncertainty, though specific impacts on Peru Phosphate Chalk HS Code 251010 exports remain unclear pending further policy details.

Peru Phosphate Chalk (HS 251010) 2025 January Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

For Peru's Phosphate Chalk export under HS Code 251010 in January 2025, the market is entirely concentrated in a single product type. The dominating sub-code is Natural Calcium Phosphates, Unground, which accounts for all export value of 82.45 million US dollars and weight of 835.56 million kilograms. The low unit price of approximately 0.10 US dollars per kilogram confirms this as a specialized, bulk commodity with no price anomalies or variations present.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The entire export consists solely of unground natural phosphates, indicating a homogeneous product at the raw material stage. This structure points to a fungible bulk commodity, typically traded based on weight and standard quality grades rather than value-added differentiation. The absence of other sub-codes suggests that Peru's exports in this period are focused on a single, low-value form, aligned with global commodity trading patterns.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

As a bulk commodity, Peru's pricing power for Phosphate Chalk exports is likely tied to global market indices and volume-driven competition. Strategic focus should remain on cost efficiency and maintaining trade agreements that support access to key markets. [U.S. – Peru Trade Promotion Agreement] provides preferential tariff treatment, which could benefit exports if rules of origin are met, but specific impacts for January 2025 are not detailed in available sources.

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Peru Phosphate Chalk (HS 251010) 2025 January Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In January 2025, Peru's export of Phosphate Chalk HS Code 251010 is heavily concentrated, with the United States holding a dominant role at 72.21% of the value and 72.35% of the weight. The close match between value and weight ratios shows this is a uniform commodity with stable pricing, around 0.10 USD per kilogram. This pattern confirms the United States as the key market for Peru Phosphate Chalk Export in 2025 January.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two clear clusters emerge: major buyers like the United States, Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina account for high volumes due to geographic proximity and strong demand for agricultural inputs. Minor buyers such as Ecuador and Costa Rica have low volumes, likely due to smaller economies or limited need. This split reflects typical commodity trade flows in the region.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, focus on maintaining strong ties with dominant markets like the United States, where the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement ensures tariff-free access [trade.gov], supporting cost-effective exports. Diversifying within the Americas cluster can mitigate risks, while monitoring any policy changes that might affect this stable commodity trade.

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Peru Phosphate Chalk (HS 251010) 2025 January Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

In the Peru Phosphate Chalk Export for 2025 January under HS Code 251010, the buyer market is heavily concentrated among four segments of buyers. The dominant group consists of buyers who make large, frequent purchases, capturing 99.97% of the total export value and 94.59% of all transactions. This shows that the market is controlled by a few key players who regularly buy in bulk, with companies like COMPAÑIA MINERA MISKI MAYO S.R.L and PTC S.A.C leading this activity.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other buyer segments have minimal presence. There are no buyers who make large but infrequent purchases or small but frequent purchases. The only other active segment is buyers who make small, occasional purchases, such as FOSYEIKI S.A.C, contributing just 0.03% of value. This lack of diversity confirms that Phosphate Chalk is traded as a commodity, with almost all trade driven by steady, high-volume relationships rather than varied buyer types.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For Peruvian exporters, the focus must be on maintaining strong ties with the dominant high-value, high-frequency buyers to ensure stable revenue. The high dependence on a few buyers increases vulnerability to demand shifts. However, the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement [trade.gov] offers tariff benefits that support exports, though ongoing monitoring of US policy changes is needed to mitigate risks from potential tariff adjustments.

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Peru Phosphate Chalk (HS 251010) 2025 January Export: Action Plan for Phosphate Chalk Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Phosphate Chalk Export 2025 January under HS Code 251010 operates as a pure bulk commodity. Price is driven by global market indices and standard quality grades. The supply chain implication is a focus on supply security and cost-efficient logistics to major buyers. The market shows extreme concentration in both product type and buyer segments, with the United States as the dominant destination. This structure emphasizes volume-based trade over value-added differentiation.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Phosphate Chalk Market Execution

• Monitor global phosphate price indices weekly to anticipate market shifts. This allows proactive pricing adjustments and protects margin stability.
• Strengthen contracts with high-volume buyers like COMPAÑIA MINERA MISKI MAYO S.R.L to secure predictable demand. This reduces revenue vulnerability from buyer concentration.
• Verify compliance with U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement rules for every shipment. This ensures continued tariff-free access to the key U.S. market.
• Track shipment volumes to minor markets monthly to identify growth opportunities. This supports gradual diversification without immediate risk.
• Use real-time logistics data to optimize transport routes to key ports. This cuts costs for this low-value, high-weight commodity.

Forward-Looking Risk Mitigation

Peru Phosphate Chalk Export 2025 January faces risks from buyer concentration and potential policy changes. Maintain strong relationships with major buyers to ensure demand stability. Continuously monitor U.S. trade policy for any adjustments affecting HS Code 251010. Diversify within the Americas region to spread risk while leveraging existing trade agreements. This approach balances short-term revenue with long-term market resilience.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Phosphate Chalk Export 2025 January?

Peru's Phosphate Chalk exports in January 2025 show strong shipment levels ($82.45M, 835.56M kg), likely reflecting steady demand for agricultural inputs ahead of planting seasons. The stability is supported by tariff-free access to the U.S. under the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, though future policy changes may introduce uncertainty.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Phosphate Chalk Export 2025 January?

The United States dominates, accounting for 72.21% of export value, followed by Brazil, Uruguay, and Argentina. These markets drive high-volume demand due to geographic proximity and agricultural needs.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Phosphate Chalk Export 2025 January partner countries?

The unit price is uniform (~$0.10/kg) as exports consist solely of unground natural phosphates, a bulk commodity traded without value-added differentiation. No price variations exist across destinations.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Phosphate Chalk export market?

Exporters must prioritize maintaining relationships with high-volume buyers (e.g., COMPAÑIA MINERA MISKI MAYO S.R.L), who drive 99.97% of trade value, while leveraging tariff benefits in the U.S. to sustain cost competitiveness.

Q5. What does this Peru Phosphate Chalk export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers benefit from stable, bulk supply of a homogeneous commodity but face reliance on Peru’s concentrated exports. The U.S. market, in particular, enjoys tariff-free access, ensuring predictable pricing.

Q6. How is Phosphate Chalk typically used in this trade flow?

It is traded as a raw material, primarily unground natural phosphates, for agricultural applications like fertilizer production, aligning with global commodity demand cycles.