Peru Petroleum Oils HS271019 Export Data 2025 Q2 Overview

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) exports in 2025 Q2 reveal a dual market strategy: high-value shipments to the U.S. (35.59% share) at premium prices (~2.62 USD/kg) suggest refined products, while bulk flows to regional neighbors like Bolivia and Chile (~1 USD/kg) cater to local energy demand. The U.S. dominance indicates concentrated buyer risk, requiring careful market diversification. This analysis, covering 2025 Q2, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export Background

What is HS Code 271019?

HS Code 271019 covers petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, other than crude, including processed products like lubricants and fuel oils. These oils are critical for industrial applications, transportation, and energy production, driving stable global demand due to their versatility. Peru’s exports under this code primarily involve non-biodiesel petroleum oils, often used in manufacturing and machinery [Datamyne].

Current Context and Strategic Position

In 2025 Q2, Peru’s HS Code 271019 exports face a 3.8% tariff rate under WTO rules, with trade valued at over 2 billion USD historically [WTO Tariff & Trade Data]. The 2025 HS code updates emphasize stricter classification for blended fuels, requiring compliance vigilance for Peru petroleum oils shipments. Peru’s role as a regional exporter of processed petroleum oils underscores its strategic importance, particularly for industrial markets. Monitoring tariff preferences and regulatory shifts remains critical for maintaining trade competitiveness.

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In Q2 2025, Peru's exports of petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 reached a value of 740 million USD with a volume of 966 million kg, marking a robust performance driven by increased industrial demand and stable export flows.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Quarter-over-quarter, export value rose by 24% and volume by 13% from Q1, reflecting typical seasonal stock replenishment cycles in petroleum products, where Q2 often sees higher output to meet summer industrial and transportation needs. The average price per kg increased slightly, indicating firm market conditions, though a dip in June's value to 200 million USD suggests a temporary slowdown, possibly due to refinery maintenance or inventory adjustments.

External Context and Outlook

The volatility in June aligns with global HS code updates in 2025, as highlighted by [FreightAmigo], which may have caused classification disruptions and reporting inconsistencies. Peru's steady 3.8% tariff rate (WTO profile) supports trade stability, but exporters must navigate these regulatory changes to maintain momentum in Peru Petroleum oils HS Code 271019 Export 2025 Q2.

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In 2025 Q2, Peru's exports of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 are highly concentrated in the sub-code 2710191510, which represents petroleum oils not light oils and preparations. According to yTrade data, this sub-code holds a 65% value share and 57% weight share, with a unit price of 0.88 USD per kilogram, indicating a dominant bulk commodity focus. An extreme price anomaly is present in sub-code 2710193200, with a unit price of 5.27 USD per kilogram, which is isolated from the main analysis due to its minimal frequency and quantity.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two groups: bulk petroleum oils with unit prices from 0.42 to 0.88 USD per kilogram, and medium-value products with unit prices from 2.08 to 2.47 USD per kilogram. This structure points to a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where prices are influenced by global oil indices, with some differentiation for slightly refined grades that command higher prices due to specific industrial uses.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For exporters of Peru Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 in 2025 Q2, the bulk nature limits pricing power, tying returns closely to market fluctuations. Focusing on higher-value sub-codes could mitigate this through niche markets. According to [WTO Tariff Data], Peru's 3.8% tariff and global HS code updates require strict compliance to avoid trade disruptions, emphasizing the need for accurate classification in export strategies.

Check Detailed HS 271019 Breakdown

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's Petroleum oils HS Code 271019 Export in 2025 Q2 shows the UNITED STATES as the dominant market with a value share of 35.59% against a weight share of 13.57%, indicating a higher unit price around 2.62 USD per kg and suggesting exports of higher-grade or refined oils rather than bulk crude.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two main clusters emerge: high-value destinations like the UNITED STATES and ECUADOR with unit prices above 2 USD per kg, likely for specialized or processed oils, and regional neighbors such as BOLIVIA, CHILE, and COLOMBIA with lower unit prices near 1 USD per kg, pointing to cost-effective bulk shipments for local energy needs.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peru's 2025 Q2 exports, focus on maintaining premium pricing in high-value markets while optimizing logistics for regional bulk trade; monitor tariff policies like Peru's 3.8% duty on this code [WTO Tariff & Trade Data] to avoid cost increases and ensure smooth customs clearance.

Table: Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Peru Petroleum oils Export market under HS Code 271019 in 2025 Q2 is heavily dominated by one group of buyers: those who purchase high values with high frequency. This segment accounts for 99.95% of the total export value, indicating an extreme concentration where a few active, high-spending buyers drive nearly all trade. The overall market shows high volume and frequent transactions, with median characteristics skewed towards large, regular purchases typical for commodity products like petroleum oils. The four segments of buyers reveal a market where most activity centers on this dominant group.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other buyer segments play minor but distinct roles. High-value, low-frequency buyers make large purchases infrequently, possibly for bulk storage or strategic reserves in the petroleum sector. Low-value, high-frequency buyers engage in smaller, regular transactions, likely serving distribution networks or retail outlets that require steady supply. Low-value, low-frequency buyers represent occasional, small-scale importers, such as those testing the market or handling niche applications, but their impact is minimal with less than 0.1% value share.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Peru, the strategy must prioritize maintaining strong ties with the dominant high-value, high-frequency buyers to secure consistent revenue. However, this reliance creates vulnerability to demand shifts from these key clients, highlighting a need to explore opportunities in other segments for diversification. The sales model should emphasize reliability and volume handling, supported by awareness of trade policies like the 3.8% tariff rate noted by [WTO Tariff & Trade Data], which affects cost structures and requires ongoing compliance with HS code regulations.

Table: Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) Key Buyer Companies (Source: yTrade)

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Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 Q2 Export: Action Plan for Petroleum Oils Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2 market under HS Code 271019 is fundamentally a bulk commodity trade. Core price drivers are global oil indices and product grade differentiation. Higher unit prices in markets like the UNITED STATES reflect exports of processed oils, while regional shipments are lower-value bulk. Supply chain implications center on securing high-volume logistics for bulk commodities and maintaining processing capabilities for premium grades. Exporters must prioritize reliability in delivery and strict HS code compliance to navigate tariffs and buyer expectations.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Petroleum oils Market Execution

• Analyze buyer frequency patterns to anticipate order cycles. This prevents inventory overstock and ensures timely fulfillment for dominant high-value clients.
• Segment export shipments by destination and product grade. Focus higher-value oils on premium markets like the UNITED STATES to maximize returns per kilogram.
• Monitor global oil price indices and adjust pricing strategies accordingly. This aligns offer prices with real-time market movements to protect margins.
• Verify HS code classifications for each shipment using updated databases. Avoid customs delays and cost penalties from misclassification under Peru’s 3.8% tariff structure.
• Diversify buyer engagement by targeting low-frequency, high-value segments. Reduce dependency on a few major clients and stabilize revenue streams.

Risk Mitigation and Forward Strategy

Heavy reliance on a few high-value buyers creates vulnerability to demand shifts. Geopolitical factors or policy changes could disrupt bulk supply chains. Mitigate this by building relationships with secondary buyer segments and investing in grade diversification. Use trade data to identify emerging markets and adapt logistics for cost-efficient regional distribution. Continuous compliance with HS Code 271019 updates is essential to maintain market access and avoid regulatory risks.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Petroleum oils Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2?

The Q2 2025 surge in Peru's petroleum oils exports (24% value growth, 13% volume growth) reflects seasonal demand for industrial and transportation needs, though a June dip suggests temporary disruptions like refinery maintenance or HS code updates.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2?

The UNITED STATES dominates with a 35.59% value share, followed by regional buyers like ECUADOR, BOLIVIA, CHILE, and COLOMBIA, which collectively handle bulk shipments for local energy needs.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 Q2 partner countries?

Price gaps stem from product specialization: the U.S. receives higher-grade oils (2.62 USD/kg), while regional neighbors import bulk commodities (∼1 USD/kg), per sub-code analysis.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Petroleum oils export market?

Exporters must prioritize high-value, high-frequency buyers (99.95% of trade) while diversifying into niche markets for refined grades to reduce reliance on bulk commodity pricing.

Q5. What does this Peru Petroleum oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

U.S. buyers secure premium-grade oils, whereas regional partners benefit from cost-effective bulk shipments, but all face dependency on Peru’s concentrated supply chain.

Q6. How is Petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?

Peru’s exports serve industrial energy needs, with bulk oils fueling regional infrastructure and refined grades likely used for specialized applications in high-value markets.

Detailed Monthly Report

Peru HS271019 Export Snapshot 2025 APR

Peru HS271019 Export Snapshot 2025 MAY

Peru HS271019 Export Snapshot 2025 JUN