Peru Petroleum Oils HS271019 Export Data 2025 April Overview

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 April Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) Export in April 2025 reveals a high-value product focus, with refined grades commanding premium prices in the dominant US market, which accounts for 48.96% of export value but only 26.76% of weight. Regional neighbors like Bolivia and Chile form a secondary cluster, leveraging proximity and integrated supply chains, while European buyers engage in niche transactions. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, highlights a strategic opportunity to prioritize high-margin refined exports to the US and regional partners, supported by existing trade agreements.

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 April Export Background

What is HS Code 271019?

HS Code 271019 covers petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, excluding crude oils and biodiesel. These products include fuel oils for processing, lubricants, and kerosene (non-jet fuel) [Datamyne]. Key industries relying on these oils include transportation, manufacturing, and energy, ensuring stable global demand due to their essential role in machinery and industrial operations. The classification ensures accurate tariff calculation and smooth customs clearance, critical for trade efficiency [Seair Exim Solutions].

Current Context and Strategic Position

Peru applies a 3.8% tariff on petroleum oils under HS 271019, with annual imports exceeding $2.1 billion [WTO Tariff & Trade Data]. The US-Peru Free Trade Agreement facilitates tariff elimination for energy products, creating opportunities for exporters [FreightAmigo]. Italy is a major supplier of lubrication oils to Peru under this HS code, highlighting competitive dynamics [Volza]. For Peru petroleum oils HS Code 271019 export 2025 April, market vigilance is essential amid evolving trade policies and global energy demand shifts.

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 April Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's exports of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 in April 2025 totaled 234.98 million USD in value and 248.65 million kg in volume, reflecting a solid monthly performance despite a pullback from March highs.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The April figures show a month-over-month decline from March's peak of 285.41 million USD and 401.41 million kg, likely due to typical seasonal stock cycles in petroleum markets, where Q1 often sees inventory build-ups ahead of reduced demand periods. This pattern aligns with industry norms where export volumes fluctuate based on refinery output and global demand rhythms, rather than indicating a structural shift.

External Context and Outlook

Peru's trade environment remains stable under the US-Peru Free Trade Agreement, which supports export flows for products like Petroleum oils [FreightAmigo], with tariffs around 3.8% on HS 271019 imports influencing regional trade dynamics (WTO Tariff Data). This framework, coupled with steady global oil price trends, suggests continued export resilience for Peru Petroleum oils HS Code 271019 Export 2025 April without major disruptions.

Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 April Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

For Peru's export of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 in April 2025, the market is dominated by a single sub-code, 2710191510, which accounts for over three-quarters of the export value. This product, described as petroleum oils and preparations not light oils, has a unit price of 1.00 USD per kilogram, indicating a bulk, low-value commodity trade. yTrade data shows this sub-code holds 76.94% of the value share and 72.56% of the weight share, highlighting extreme concentration. An extreme price anomaly is present in sub-code 2710191200, with a unit price of 622.96 USD per kilogram, which is isolated from the main analysis due to its insignificant volume share.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous sub-codes can be grouped into two categories based on unit price and grade. First, low-grade bulk oils, including 2710192210 and 2710192111, with unit prices ranging from 0.62 to 0.87 USD per kilogram, represent the majority and are typical of fungible commodities traded in large volumes. Second, medium-grade oils like 2710193800 and 2710193600, with unit prices between 2.05 and 2.42 USD per kilogram, suggest slightly more refined or specialized products, though still largely commodity-like with limited differentiation.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

This structure implies low pricing power for exporters in Peru's HS Code 271019 market, as it is heavily reliant on low-value bulk oils. Strategic focus should be on exploring higher-value grades to diversify and capture better margins, given the isolated high-price anomaly shows potential for premium products. However, without direct news support for export policies in April 2025, market players should monitor global oil indices and trade agreements for opportunities.

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Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 April Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In April 2025, Peru's export of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 shows strong concentration, with the UNITED STATES as the dominant partner, accounting for 48.96% of export value but only 26.76% of weight, indicating a higher unit price around $1.91 per kg and suggesting exports of refined, higher-grade products rather than crude commodities. This disparity points to the US market demanding premium petroleum oils from Peru.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form three clear clusters: first, the US stands alone due to its large economy and likely refined product demand; second, neighboring countries like BOLIVIA and CHILE have significant trade shares, driven by regional proximity and integrated supply chains; third, European nations such as SPAIN and FRANCE engage in smaller, specialized transactions, possibly for niche petroleum grades or re-export purposes.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, focusing on high-value refined exports to the US and regional neighbors can maximize returns, supported by existing trade agreements like the US-Peru FTA which facilitates tariff benefits [FreightAmigo]. Strengthening logistics for weight-efficient shipments will be key to maintaining competitiveness in these markets.

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Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 April Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

The Peru Petroleum oils Export market for April 2025, under HS Code 271019, shows extreme concentration in one of the four segments of buyers. According to yTrade data, buyers who make large, frequent purchases dominate, accounting for 99.70% of the total export value. This indicates a market where a few key players drive nearly all trade activity, with high volume and regular transactions typical for commodity products like petroleum oils. The analysis period is April 2025.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other buyer groups play minor but distinct roles. Buyers with large but infrequent orders might represent one-off bulk deals or strategic stockpiling. Those with small, frequent purchases could be local distributors or small-scale users needing regular supply. The segment with small, infrequent orders may include niche or experimental buyers, perhaps in specialized applications, but their impact is limited with low value and quantity shares.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Peru, the strategy should focus on maintaining relationships with the dominant large buyers to secure steady revenue, but this creates vulnerability to demand shifts from a few clients. Diversifying into smaller buyer segments could reduce risk and tap into emerging opportunities. The sales model likely involves direct contracts with major players. [WTO Tariff & Trade Data] notes Peru's 3.8% tariff on these oils, and the US-Peru FTA facilitates trade, supporting stable export conditions (WTO Tariff & Trade Data).

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Peru Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 April Export: Action Plan for Petroleum Oils Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 April market under HS Code 271019 is dominated by low-value bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by product grade and global oil indices, not by product specifications. The market shows extreme concentration in both products and buyers. A single low-grade sub-code represents most volume. The United States is the key high-value destination, paying more for refined products. This structure creates supply chain implications centered on supply security and processing efficiency. Exporters must prioritize reliable logistics for bulk shipments to major partners. They must also explore opportunities for higher-grade exports to improve margins.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Petroleum oils Market Execution

• Analyze HS Code 271019 sub-code data monthly to identify demand shifts toward higher-value grades. This helps capture better margins by focusing on premium products.
• Use buyer frequency and volume data to forecast demand from large, frequent purchasers. This prevents overstock and ensures stable revenue from key clients.
• Monitor export weight and value data by destination to optimize logistics for high-value markets like the US. This reduces shipping costs per unit of value.
• Review trade agreement terms like the US-Peru FTA using tariff databases to minimize duties. This maintains competitiveness in premium markets.
• Track competitor export patterns for similar HS codes to anticipate market saturation risks. This allows proactive diversification of buyer and product mix.

Risk and Mitigation Outlook

The main risk is over-reliance on bulk commodity exports and a few large buyers. Any demand drop from major clients or price volatility in global indices would hurt revenue. Mitigate this by diversifying into higher-grade products and expanding into smaller buyer segments. Use supply chain mapping to identify alternative logistics routes for regional neighbors. This builds resilience against market shocks.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Petroleum oils Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 April?

The April 2025 decline in export value and volume reflects typical seasonal stock cycles in petroleum markets, not a structural shift. The drop from March highs aligns with industry norms where Q1 inventory build-ups precede reduced demand periods.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 April?

The UNITED STATES dominates with 48.96% of export value, followed by regional neighbors like BOLIVIA and CHILE. European nations such as SPAIN and FRANCE engage in smaller, specialized transactions.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Petroleum oils Export 2025 April partner countries?

Price differences stem from product grades: bulk low-value oils (e.g., sub-code 2710191510 at 1.00 USD/kg) dominate, while the US receives higher-grade refined products (1.91 USD/kg). An extreme outlier sub-code (2710191200) trades at 622.96 USD/kg but is negligible in volume.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Petroleum oils export market?

Exporters must prioritize relationships with dominant large buyers (99.70% of trade) while diversifying into smaller segments to reduce risk. Exploring higher-value grades, like those demanded by the US, could improve margins.

Q5. What does this Peru Petroleum oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

US buyers benefit from stable high-grade supply, while regional partners rely on bulk commodities. Niche European buyers face limited availability but access specialized grades. All depend on Peru’s concentrated export structure.

Q6. How is Petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?

Peru’s exports are primarily low-grade bulk oils for commodity markets, with minor volumes of refined products for industrial or niche applications. The trade is driven by large-scale, frequent transactions typical of fungible energy goods.