Peru Light Petroleum Oils HS271012 Export Data 2025 August Overview

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 August Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Light petroleum oils (HS Code 271012) Export in August 2025 reveals Japan as the dominant buyer, capturing 76.94% of the value and 78.54% of the weight, signaling high geographic concentration and stable bulk trade flows. Secondary markets like the British Virgin Islands and Panama show lower volumes but higher value per shipment, suggesting re-export potential. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database for August 2025.

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 August Export Background

What is HS Code 271012?

HS Code 271012 refers to light oils and preparations (from petroleum), specifically those containing ≥70% by weight of petroleum or bituminous mineral oils, excluding biodiesel. These products are critical for industries such as transportation, petrochemicals, and energy due to their high distillation efficiency and versatility. Global demand remains stable, driven by their role as a primary feedstock and fuel source.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Peru’s trade policies for light petroleum oils (HS Code 271012) remain unchanged as of August 2025, with no recent regulatory updates reported [Datamyne]. The country’s strategic significance lies in its consistent export volume and adherence to international trade agreements, such as the EFTA-Peru FTA [WTO Tariff & Trade Data]. Monitoring Peru’s 2025 export trends for this product is essential, given its role in global energy supply chains and potential shifts in commodity prices.

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 August Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In August 2025, Peru's export of light petroleum oils under HS Code 271012 reached 155.21 million USD in value and 260.47 million kg in volume, demonstrating a notable monthly surge.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The month-over-month increase from July to August saw value rise by 22.6% and volume by 17.9%, reflecting strengthened export momentum. This growth aligns with typical seasonal stock cycles in petroleum markets, where late summer often drives higher shipments due to pre-winter demand buildup and inventory adjustments. The consistent upward trend since June suggests recovering market conditions after a mid-year dip.

External Context and Outlook

Peru's trade framework for mineral fuels remains stable, as supported by [WTO], ensuring predictable export operations. Moving forward, global oil price fluctuations and economic shifts in key import regions will be primary drivers for Peru's light petroleum oils trade under HS Code 271012 in 2025.

Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 August Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

The export market for Peru's light petroleum oils under HS Code 271012 in August 2025 is highly concentrated in one sub-code, specifically "Petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not containing biodiesel, not crude, not waste oils; preparations n.e.c, containing by weight 70% or more of petroleum oils or oils from bituminous minerals; light oils and preparations" (HS Code 2710121900). According to yTrade data, this sub-code holds over 76% of the export value and 78% of the weight share, with a unit price of $0.58 per kilogram. The other sub-codes show similar unit prices around $0.60-$0.65 per kilogram, indicating no extreme price anomalies and a focused specialization in standard light oil exports.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes, such as 2710121359 and 2710121349, share identical product descriptions and comparable unit prices, falling into a single category of uniform light petroleum oils. This homogeneity suggests a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where products are largely undifferentiated and likely tied to global petroleum indices rather than value-added processing or grade variations.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru's light petroleum oils export in August 2025, the commodity-like structure implies limited pricing power for individual exporters, with competition driven by volume and cost efficiency rather than product differentiation. Strategic focus should prioritize operational efficiency and market timing aligned with global oil price trends, as no recent policy changes affect this trade [TTB].

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Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 August Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's export of Light petroleum oils HS Code 271012 in August 2025 is heavily concentrated, with Japan accounting for 76.94% of the value and 78.54% of the weight, showing a minor disparity that suggests uniform pricing typical for bulk commodities. Japan's dominant role, with high frequency and volume, points to stable, high-volume energy trade flows.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two clusters emerge: Japan as the primary importer, likely due to its energy needs and established trade ties, and a secondary cluster including British Virgin Islands, US Virgin Islands, and Panama, which show lower volumes but significant value per shipment, possibly acting as re-export hubs or benefiting from favorable trade routes for fuel distribution.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Exporters should prioritize securing long-term contracts with Japan to ensure demand stability, while exploring diversification into secondary markets to reduce reliance. Supply chains must focus on efficient logistics for bulk shipments, with no major regulatory changes expected, as policies remain stable per available sources.

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Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 August Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

The Peru Light petroleum oils Export market for HS Code 271012 in August 2025 is sharply concentrated, with yTrade data showing that buyers engaging in high-value, high-frequency transactions dominate overwhelmingly. This segment, represented by companies like PLUSPETROL PERU CORPORATION S.A., holds 76.94% of the total export value, indicating a market where a few key players drive most trade activity through regular, large purchases. The four segments of buyers reveal that this group is the core of the market, with high transaction consistency and substantial volume.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other buyer segments show minimal activity. Buyers with high value but low frequency, and those with low value but high frequency, had no transactions in this period, suggesting no sporadic large deals or small regular orders. The low-value, low-frequency segment, including PETROLEOS DEL PERU PETROPERU SA, accounts for a smaller share and likely represents occasional or secondary buyers, common in commodity markets like light petroleum oils where bulk, steady deals are preferred.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Peru, the focus should be on maintaining strong relationships with the dominant high-value, high-frequency buyers to secure stable revenue, but this concentration poses a risk if demand shifts. The absence of other active segments limits diversification opportunities. Sales strategies should prioritize contract-based models aligned with bulk commodity trade. [WTO] confirms Peru's stable trade policies, supporting a consistent export environment without recent changes.

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Peru Light Petroleum Oils (HS 271012) 2025 August Export: Action Plan for Light Petroleum Oils Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 August for HS Code 271012 operates as a bulk commodity market. Price is driven by global oil indices, not product differentiation. Supply chains must prioritize high-volume logistics and contract stability with dominant partners. Japan's 76.94% value share creates reliance risk. The homogeneous product grade and concentrated buyer base limit pricing power.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Light petroleum oils Market Execution

• Negotiate long-term volume contracts with high-frequency Japanese buyers. This secures stable revenue and reduces exposure to spot price volatility.
• Monitor global crude oil benchmarks daily to time shipments. This maximizes margin by aligning exports with favorable price cycles.
• Diversify into secondary markets like Panama using trade data. This mitigates over-reliance on a single partner and builds resilient demand.
• Optimize logistics for bulk maritime shipments to cut costs. This maintains competitiveness in a low-margin commodity trade.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Light petroleum oils Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 August?

Peru's light petroleum oils exports surged in August 2025, with a 22.6% value and 17.9% volume increase from July, driven by seasonal demand for pre-winter inventory buildup and recovering market conditions.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 August?

Japan dominates, accounting for 76.94% of export value and 78.54% of volume, followed by minor clusters like the British Virgin Islands, US Virgin Islands, and Panama as re-export hubs.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Light petroleum oils Export 2025 August partner countries?

Unit prices are uniform (around $0.58–$0.65/kg) across all sub-codes, reflecting Peru's export of undifferentiated bulk commodities tied to global oil indices rather than grade variations.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Light petroleum oils export market?

Exporters must prioritize contracts with high-value, high-frequency buyers like PLUSPETROL PERU CORPORATION S.A. (76.94% of trade) and secure Japan’s stable demand while exploring secondary markets to reduce reliance.

Q5. What does this Peru Light petroleum oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Japan benefits from steady bulk supply, while smaller markets like Panama may access re-export opportunities, though pricing power remains limited due to commodity-like trade structures.

Q6. How is Light petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?

The product is traded as a fungible bulk commodity, primarily for energy or fuel distribution, with no value-added processing or specialized applications noted.