Peru Fresh Vegetables HS0709 Export Data 2025 March Overview

Peru Fresh Vegetables (HS 0709) 2025 March Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Fresh Vegetables (HS Code 0709) exports in March 2025 reveal a market split between high-value and bulk shipments, with the Netherlands dominating as a premium buyer (37.78% value share) despite lower weight volume, while Spain and Italy absorb bulk quantities at lower unit prices. The Netherlands' outsized value share highlights strong demand for quality produce, contrasting with Spain's commodity-focused imports. This analysis, covering March 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database. Exporters should prioritize high-value markets to maximize returns while leveraging trade agreements for cost-efficient bulk flows.

Peru Fresh Vegetables (HS 0709) 2025 March Export Background

Peru’s Fresh Vegetables (HS Code 0709), covering other fresh or chilled vegetables, are a staple in global food supply chains, supporting retail and food processing industries due to their year-round demand. As of March 2025, Peru maintains preferential tariff agreements under trade deals like the U.S.-Peru FTA, ensuring smooth exports without new restrictions [TariffNumber]. The country’s role as a key exporter is bolstered by its diversified agricultural portfolio, with HS Code 0709 products remaining a steady contributor to its trade growth.

Peru Fresh Vegetables (HS 0709) 2025 March Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru Fresh Vegetables HS Code 0709 Export 2025 March saw a sharp seasonal contraction, with volume falling 38% month-over-month to 3.25M kg and value dropping 32% to $10.62M, while unit price firmed 9% to $3.26/kg.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The sequential decline aligns with typical harvest and export cycles for fresh produce, where Q1 often sees reduced volume as main season shipments conclude. This explains the QoQ pullback from February’s already lower levels. The modest price recovery likely reflects tighter supply quality or selective market demand, rather than broad market strength. Year-over-year comparisons would further contextualize whether this is a normal seasonal pattern or part of a larger trend.

External Context and Outlook

Established trade agreements, including preferential tariffs under the U.S.-Peru FTA [FreightAmigo], continue to support market access without new disruptions. However, global demand shifts—such as Peru’s strategic pivot toward markets like China for other crops (FreightAmigo)—could influence future vegetable export strategies. For now, the outlook remains stable, driven by seasonal supply rhythms rather than policy changes.

Peru Fresh Vegetables (HS 0709) 2025 March Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In March 2025, Peru's export of Fresh Vegetables under HS Code 0709 is highly specialized, dominated by asparagus with a unit price of 3.79 USD per kilogram, which accounts for over 90% of the export value. This high unit price compared to other products indicates a strong focus on premium, high-value items. A minor anomaly exists with olives, which have a very low shipment frequency and value, and it is isolated from the main analysis due to its insignificant impact.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining products show a clear value-grade structure: peppers form a mid-value category at 2.99 USD per kilogram, while pumpkins and miscellaneous vegetables fall into a lower-value, bulk commodity group with unit prices around 0.71 to 4.22 USD per kilogram. This structure suggests that Peru's export under this code is not purely fungible but includes differentiated goods based on quality and type, moving beyond simple commodity trading.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Fresh Vegetables HS Code 0709 Export 2025 March, the dominance of high-value asparagus grants strong pricing power and suggests a strategic focus on premium market segments. [USDA] indicates that trade agreements support agricultural exports, potentially enhancing market access and stability for these high-value products.

Check Detailed HS 0709 Breakdown

Peru Fresh Vegetables (HS 0709) 2025 March Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's Fresh Vegetables HS Code 0709 export in March 2025 shows strong value concentration in the Netherlands, which holds a 37.78% value share despite a lower 24.54% weight share, indicating higher unit prices and a focus on premium-grade products like asparagus. The United States and Spain have significant weight shares but lower value densities, with Spain's value ratio of 12.18% being half its weight ratio, pointing to bulk, lower-value shipments. This disparity highlights a market split between high-value and commodity-style exports.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top importers form three clusters: first, high-value markets like the Netherlands, Switzerland, and Japan, where value ratios exceed weight ratios, likely due to demand for quality fresh vegetables in affluent economies. Second, bulk-oriented markets such as Spain and Italy, with high shipment frequencies but low value per kg, possibly for cost-sensitive or processing uses. Third, regional players like Brazil and Colombia, with modest shares, may reflect nearby trade flows or specific bilateral agreements.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peruvian exporters, prioritizing high-value markets like the Netherlands can maximize returns, while bulk shipments to Spain may require cost efficiency. Leveraging existing preferential tariff agreements, such as those under HS Code 0709 [tariffnumber.com], can reduce trade barriers and support expansion. Supply chains should focus on quality control for premium exports and logistical efficiency for bulk, using trade deals to access partner countries smoothly.

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

Peru Fresh Vegetables (HS 0709) 2025 March Export: Action Plan for Fresh Vegetables Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Fresh Vegetables Export 2025 March under HS Code 0709 is driven by premium product quality and concentrated buyer relationships. High-value asparagus dominates, setting strong unit prices. Key markets like the Netherlands pay more for quality, while others like Spain focus on bulk volume. Supply chains must ensure cold-chain integrity for premium goods and cost efficiency for commodity shipments. Over-reliance on a few large buyers poses a risk if demand shifts.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fresh Vegetables Market Execution

• Target shipments to high-value destinations like the Netherlands using trade data. This maximizes returns per kilogram for HS Code 0709 exports.
• Strengthen contracts with high-volume, frequent buyers identified in sales data. It secures stable revenue and reduces market volatility.
• Diversify into smaller, frequent buyer segments with tailored offers. This builds a resilient customer base beyond the dominant players.
• Monitor buyer purchase cycles to align harvesting and logistics. It prevents inventory waste and ensures product freshness upon delivery.

Forward-Looking Data Utilization

Peru's Fresh Vegetables export strategy for March 2025 should leverage detailed HS Code 0709 analytics. Focus on quality differentiation and buyer engagement. Use real-time data to adapt to market changes and protect profitability.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Fresh Vegetables Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Fresh Vegetables Export 2025 March?

A1. The sharp 38% volume decline and 9% unit price increase reflect seasonal harvest cycles, with tighter supply quality likely boosting prices despite lower overall output.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Fresh Vegetables Export 2025 March?

A2. The Netherlands dominates with 37.78% of export value, followed by the U.S. and Spain, which have high shipment volumes but lower value density.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Fresh Vegetables Export 2025 March partner countries?

A3. Premium asparagus (3.79 USD/kg) drives high prices in markets like the Netherlands, while bulk shipments of pumpkins and peppers (0.71–4.22 USD/kg) lower average prices in Spain.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Fresh Vegetables export market?

A4. Prioritize high-volume buyers (87.61% of value) for stability and target premium markets like the Netherlands to maximize returns, while ensuring quality control for high-value products.

Q5. What does this Peru Fresh Vegetables export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

A5. Buyers in affluent markets (e.g., Netherlands, Japan) can expect consistent premium-grade supply, while bulk-oriented buyers (e.g., Spain) benefit from cost-efficient shipments of lower-value vegetables.

Q6. How is Fresh Vegetables typically used in this trade flow?

A6. Peru’s exports are primarily high-value asparagus for premium consumption, supplemented by mid-grade peppers and bulk pumpkins for processing or cost-sensitive markets.