Peru Fish Meal HS2301 Export Data 2025 Q1 Overview

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 Q1 Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Fish Meal Export (HS Code 2301) in 2025 Q1 is dominated by China Mainland, capturing over 77% of volume and value, reflecting its massive demand for standardized animal feed inputs. The market shows uniform pricing (1.3-1.5 USD/kg) across top buyers, confirming its bulk commodity nature with little grade variation. China's overwhelming share signals high buyer concentration risk, while smaller but stable demand from developed markets like Germany and Japan offers diversification potential. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covering 2025 Q1.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 Q1 Export Background

Peru's Fish Meal, classified under HS Code 2301 (flours, meals, and pellets of meat or fish; greaves), is a critical input for aquaculture and livestock feed industries, driving steady global demand. Despite new US tariffs in April 2025 [EY Tax News], Peru remains a top exporter, shipping over 500 metric tons to China in early 2025 [Volza]. The Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export 2025 Q1 data highlights its strategic role in meeting protein needs while navigating shifting trade policies.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 Q1 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's Fish Meal exports under HS Code 2301 in 2025 Q1 demonstrated notable volatility, with a sharp 12.6% month-over-month volume decline in February, while unit prices held relatively stable around $1.39-$1.41/kg, indicating resilient underlying demand despite supply fluctuations.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The volume drop in February aligns with typical seasonal fishing cycles in Peru, where reduced anchovy catches often lead to temporary export dips, while prices saw a modest rise that month before easing in March. Overall, the 2025 Q1 export performance for Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 reflects balanced market conditions, with total volume and value showing stability when averaged across the quarter, consistent with industry patterns of seasonal supply adjustments.

External Context and Outlook

Looking forward, the US imposition of a 10% tariff on all imports effective April 2025 [EY Tax News] introduces potential headwinds for Peru Fish Meal exports, though the US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement (Trade.gov) historically supported tariff-free access, suggesting that market adaptability and demand from key importers like China may cushion impacts on HS Code 2301 trade flows.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 Q1 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

Peru's Fish Meal export under HS Code 2301 in 2025 Q1 is overwhelmingly concentrated in one product: Flours, meals and pellets of fish or crustaceans (HS Code 2301201100). This single sub-code accounts for 99.83% of the total export value and 99.90% of the weight, with a unit price of $1.38 per kilogram. The high value share relative to its weight confirms this as Peru's core, high-volume specialization.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-dominant sub-codes fall into two clear groups based on unit price. One group includes similar fish or crustacean meals (HS Code 2301209000) priced at $2.64 per kilogram, suggesting a possible higher-grade or specialized variant. The other consists of meat-based meals (HS Code 2301109000) at just $0.76 per kilogram, indicating a lower-value byproduct stream. This structure confirms that Peru’s HS Code 2301 exports are primarily bulk commodities, traded based on protein content and quality grades rather than finished goods.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export 2025 Q1, pricing power lies firmly with the high-volume fish/crustacean meal producers, who dominate market share. Exporters should focus on maintaining quality consistency for the core product to justify its price premium. Diversification into higher-priced niche grades may offer marginal gains, but the market remains driven by bulk commodity dynamics.

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Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 Q1 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

China Mainland dominates Peru's Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export in 2025 Q1, holding over 77% of both weight and value shares, with nearly equal ratios indicating uniform pricing typical for bulk commodities. This suggests that Fish Meal is traded as a standardized product with little grade variation, and the high volume points to China's massive demand for animal feed inputs. The unit price across top importers remains consistent at around 1.3-1.5 USD/kg, reinforcing its commodity nature.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form two clear clusters: first, large-scale buyers like China, driven by its intensive livestock and aquaculture sectors requiring steady bulk supplies. Second, developed economies such as Germany, Japan, and Denmark, with smaller but consistent volumes, likely sourcing for high-quality or specialized feed in advanced agriculture. Regional players like Vietnam and Ecuador may benefit from trade proximity or agreements, facilitating smaller shipments for local needs.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peru's Fish Meal exports, maintaining reliable logistics and cost efficiency for China is critical, while exploring growth in developed markets could add value. Monitoring global trade policies is wise, as shifts like the US 10% tariff [US International Trade Commission] may indirectly affect commodity flows, though US isn't a top buyer here. Diversifying to stable regions could buffer against demand swings in key markets.

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Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 Q1 Export: Action Plan for Fish Meal Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 Q1 under HS Code 2301 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by consistent quality grade and global feed demand, especially from China. Supply chain implications focus on secure, high-volume logistics to dominant buyers. Peru's role is as a processing hub for raw material, not finished goods.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fish Meal Market Execution

• Track protein content and quality metrics for HS Code 2301201100 shipments to justify price premiums and maintain buyer trust.
• Use trade data to monitor competitor pricing in China and adjust offers dynamically to retain volume share.
• Analyze logistics routes for cost efficiency to major ports, ensuring reliable bulk delivery to frequent high-volume buyers.
• Develop targeted trade agreement benefits under pacts like US-Peru TPA for niche market diversification beyond China.
• Implement buyer behavior analytics to forecast order cycles and prevent inventory overstock or shortage.

Forward Risk Mitigation and Data Strategy

Over-reliance on China creates vulnerability to demand shifts. Geopolitical risks like US tariff changes may indirectly affect trade flows. Use real-time trade data to track policy updates and buyer concentration shifts. Diversify into stable developed markets like Japan or Germany to buffer against volume loss. Prioritize data-driven relationships over transactional bulk sales.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 Q1?

The 12.6% month-over-month volume drop in February reflects seasonal fishing cycles, while stable unit prices ($1.39-$1.41/kg) indicate resilient demand. The market remains dominated by bulk commodity dynamics, with China absorbing 77% of exports.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 Q1?

China Mainland dominates with 77% of export value and weight, followed by smaller but consistent buyers like Germany, Japan, and Denmark. Regional players like Vietnam and Ecuador account for minor shares.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 Q1 partner countries?

Price differences stem from product grades: bulk fish/crustacean meals (99.83% of exports) trade at $1.38/kg, while niche variants (e.g., HS Code 2301209000) command $2.64/kg. Meat-based byproducts (HS Code 2301109000) are priced lower at $0.76/kg.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Fish Meal export market?

Exporters must prioritize high-volume buyers (98.86% of trade) to maintain stability, while exploring niche grades for marginal gains. Diversifying beyond China—though critical—requires balancing logistics costs and policy risks like US tariffs.

Q5. What does this Peru Fish Meal export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in China benefit from reliable bulk supply, while developed markets (e.g., Germany, Japan) access consistent high-quality feed inputs. Small-scale buyers face limited opportunities due to the market’s commodity-driven concentration.

Q6. How is Fish Meal typically used in this trade flow?

Fish meal serves primarily as a protein-rich input for animal feed, especially in China’s livestock/aquaculture sectors and advanced agriculture in developed economies. Its standardized grading aligns with bulk commodity trade.

Detailed Monthly Report

Peru HS2301 Export Snapshot 2025 JAN

Peru HS2301 Export Snapshot 2025 FEB

Peru HS2301 Export Snapshot 2025 MAR