Peru Fish Meal HS2301 Export Data 2025 January Overview

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 January Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Fish Meal Export under HS Code 2301 in January 2025 reveals a bulk commodity trade with uniform pricing, dominated by China Mainland, which accounted for 84.6% of value and 83.9% of weight, reflecting its massive feed demand. The market shows tight buyer concentration, with China's near-total control posing significant supply chain risks. European and Asian markets form secondary clusters, offering diversification potential. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covers January 2025.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 January Export Background

Peru's Fish Meal, classified under HS Code 2301 as flours, meals, and pellets of meat or fish, is a critical input for animal feed and aquaculture industries, driving steady global demand. While the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement maintains tariff-free access for industrial goods like Fish Meal [Trade.gov], Peru remains a top exporter, shipping $952M in 2023 [OEC]. With January 2025 exports under HS Code 2301 showing active trade flows, Peru’s role in supplying high-quality Fish Meal continues to grow.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 January Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export in January 2025 experienced a massive surge, with exports reaching $440.51 million in value and 317.58 million kg in volume, far exceeding typical monthly averages and indicating a significant departure from historical norms.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The unit price remained stable at $1.39 per kg, but the volume skyrocketed, suggesting robust production output. This spike aligns with seasonal fishing cycles in Peru, where January often marks a peak period for anchovy catches used in fish meal production. However, the magnitude of the increase points to additional market dynamics beyond typical seasonal patterns, possibly driven by anticipatory export behavior.

External Context and Outlook

The impending US tariffs set for April 2025 [EY Tax News] likely accelerated export activities in January, as producers rushed to avoid future cost impacts. Peru's role as a leading global exporter [OEC World] means such policy changes can swiftly influence trade flows. Moving forward, exports may stabilize or decline as tariffs take effect, but underlying demand for animal feed ingredients could sustain longer-term interest.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 January Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In January 2025, Peru's Fish Meal exports under HS Code 2301 are overwhelmingly dominated by flours, meals and pellets of fish or aquatic invertebrates, which capture almost the entire export value and weight with a unit price of 1.39 USD per kilogram. A minor sub-code for meat-based products is present with a unit price of 0.75 USD per kilogram, but it is isolated from the main analysis due to its insignificant share.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export breakdown shows two product categories: fish-based items and meat-based items. Fish-based products form the core, pointing to a trade in fungible bulk commodities that are likely priced against market indices. The meat-based segment is small and lower-value, indicating limited diversification.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export in 2025 January, the heavy reliance on fish-based products grants Peru strong pricing power in this market. Exporters should prioritize consistency in fish meal quality and cost control to sustain this advantage.

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Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 January Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In January 2025, Peru's Fish Meal exports under HS Code 2301 were overwhelmingly concentrated in China Mainland, which held 84.63% of the value and 83.87% of the weight, showing nearly identical ratios that confirm this as a bulk commodity trade with uniform pricing around 1.40 USD per kg. This dominance reflects China's massive demand for animal feed ingredients, driven by its large aquaculture and livestock sectors, with no significant grade variations indicated by the close value-to-weight alignment.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form three clear clusters: first, China Mainland alone due to its scale and industrial needs; second, European nations like Denmark and Germany, with moderate volumes and slightly higher value ratios suggesting possible premium segments or re-export roles; and third, Asian economies such as Vietnam and Japan, likely benefiting from regional proximity and established trade routes for efficient logistics in commodity distribution.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, Peru's heavy reliance on China for Fish Meal exports under HS Code 2301 calls for diversification into secondary markets like Europe or Asia to mitigate supply chain risks from geopolitical shifts or demand changes. Strengthening logistics for bulk shipping is key, supported by Peru's position as a top global exporter [OEC World], while monitoring trade policies that could indirectly affect routes, such as U.S. tariffs (Trade.gov).

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Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 January Export: Action Plan for Fish Meal Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 January under HS Code 2301 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global demand for animal feed, especially from China, and consistent product quality. Heavy reliance on a few large buyers and one dominant market (China) creates supply chain risk. This concentration exposes exporters to demand shifts or geopolitical changes. The supply chain must prioritize bulk shipping efficiency and grade consistency to maintain competitiveness.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fish Meal Market Execution

• Diversify export destinations using trade flow data. Target secondary markets in Europe and Asia to reduce over-dependence on China and mitigate geopolitical risk.
• Analyze shipment frequency of top buyers. Predict order cycles to optimize inventory and avoid overstock or shortfalls, ensuring stable revenue.
• Monitor unit price variations by partner country. Identify premium markets like Denmark to adjust pricing strategies and capture higher margins where possible.
• Track HS Code 2301 sub-category performance. Focus on fish-based product quality control to uphold Peru's pricing power and meet bulk buyer expectations.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Fish Meal Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 January?

The surge in exports ($440.51M, 317.58M kg) reflects seasonal fishing peaks and anticipatory shipments ahead of US tariffs effective April 2025, with stable pricing at $1.39/kg.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 January?

China dominates with 84.63% of export value, followed by European markets like Denmark and Germany, and Asian partners such as Vietnam and Japan.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 January partner countries?

The price difference stems from product type: fish-based items (1.39 USD/kg) form the bulk, while a minor meat-based sub-code trades at 0.75 USD/kg.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Fish Meal export market?

Exporters must prioritize relationships with dominant large-volume buyers (99% of trade) while exploring niche buyers to mitigate reliance on China (84.6% share).

Q5. What does this Peru Fish Meal export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in China benefit from stable bulk supply, while European/Asian buyers access smaller, potentially premium segments with slightly higher value ratios.

Q6. How is Fish Meal typically used in this trade flow?

Peru’s Fish Meal exports are primarily fungible bulk commodities for animal feed, driven by China’s aquaculture and livestock demand.