Peru Cathode Profiles HS740311 Export Data 2025 Q2 Overview

Peru Cathode Profiles (HS 740311) 2025 Q2 Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Cathode Profiles (HS Code 740311) export in 2025 Q2 reveals a dual-market strategy, with Italy paying a premium for high-grade material while the US and Brazil drive volume for standard industrial use. The market shows strong geographic concentration, with Italy dominating value but secondary markets absorbing bulk shipments. This analysis, covering 2025 Q2, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Cathode Profiles (HS 740311) 2025 Q2 Export Background

What is HS Code 740311?

HS Code 740311 refers to Cathode and cathode profiles, specifically refined copper cathodes and sections of cathodes. These products are critical raw materials for industries like electronics, construction, and renewable energy, driving stable global demand due to their essential role in conductive applications. Peru is a key supplier, leveraging its mining sector to meet international needs.

Current Context and Strategic Position

In Q2 2025, Peru's Cathode Profiles (HS Code 740311) exports faced potential shifts as the US imposed a 10% baseline tariff on all trading partners, effective April 2025 [EY Tax News]. Despite this, Peru's trade value surged by 31% early in the year [CIEN-ADEX], underscoring its strategic role as a top copper exporter. With exports worth 2.49 billion USD [World Bank], Peru remains a pivotal player in the 2025 global cathode market, necessitating close monitoring of trade policy impacts on Q2 flows.

Peru Cathode Profiles (HS 740311) 2025 Q2 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's Cathode Profiles exports under HS Code 740311 in Q2 2025 totaled approximately 1.03 billion USD in value and 69.47 million kg in volume, reflecting a volatile quarter with mixed performance compared to Q1.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Q2 saw a decrease in both value and weight compared to Q1, with value down about 8% and weight down approximately 45%. The copper industry typically experiences steady demand from construction and industrial sectors, but April's sharp drop to 124.98 million USD and 15.89 million kg indicates an outlier event, likely disrupting normal stock cycles. Recovery in May and June suggests resilience, though the data shows heightened volatility rather than a structural shift.

External Context and Outlook

The volatility aligns with the US imposition of a 10% tariff in April 2025 [EY Tax News], which initially dampened exports. However, Peru's overall trade growth of 31% early in 2025 [IFSSAC] and existing trade agreements may cushion future impacts, supporting a cautiously optimistic outlook for Peru Cathode Profiles HS Code 740311 Export 2025 Q2.

Peru Cathode Profiles (HS 740311) 2025 Q2 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, the export of Peru Cathode Profiles under HS Code 740311 in 2025 Q2 is entirely concentrated on refined copper cathodes and sections, with a unit price of 14.87 USD per kilogram. This single sub-code accounts for 100% of the value and weight, indicating a highly specialized export focused on bulk copper products.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The structure consists of only one product type, refined copper cathodes, which are standardized bulk commodities typically traded based on global metal indices. This monolithic setup suggests that Peru's exports under this code are fungible goods with little differentiation in grade or form, reinforcing their nature as raw material shipments.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru's copper cathode exports in 2025 Q2, pricing power is limited due to the commodity nature, tying returns to international market fluctuations. The overall strong trade performance, with a 31% value increase early in the year [ifssac.com], supports robust demand, but external risks like potential US tariff impacts (ifssac.com) highlight the need for market diversification to mitigate price volatility.

Check Detailed HS 740311 Breakdown

Peru Cathode Profiles (HS 740311) 2025 Q2 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's Cathode Profiles HS Code 740311 export in 2025 Q2 shows a clear market leader, with Italy accounting for 44.34% of total export value but only 24.64% of weight, indicating it pays a significant premium for higher-grade material. The United States and Brazil form the core secondary markets, with the US taking 31.76% of the weight for 19.58% of the value and Brazil taking 19.41% of the weight for 19.15% of the value, representing large-volume purchases of standard-grade product.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two distinct buyer clusters emerge. The first includes Italy, which operates as a premium market for high-quality copper cathodes, as shown by its high value-to-weight ratio. The second cluster consists of the United States and Brazil, which are high-volume consumers of standard industrial-grade copper, likely for their extensive manufacturing and construction sectors. A third group of smaller, infrequent buyers like Ecuador and Spain purchase smaller lots, possibly for specialized or niche industrial applications.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peruvian exporters, this geographic spread supports a dual strategy: maintaining premium pricing for high-quality shipments to Italy while securing large-volume contracts with the US and Brazil. The broader positive trade environment, where Peruvian trade value increased by 31% early in 2025[ifssac.com], supports this approach. Supply chains should be optimized for consistent quality to serve the premium market and cost-efficient bulk logistics for the high-volume partners to capitalize on strong global demand for copper.

Table: Peru Cathode Profiles (HS 740311) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Peru Cathode Profiles (HS 740311) 2025 Q2 Export: Action Plan for Cathode Profiles Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Cathode Profiles Export 2025 Q2 under HS Code 740311 operates as a bulk commodity market. Price is driven by global copper indices and product grade. Italy pays a premium for higher-quality material. The United States and Brazil drive volume for standard industrial use. Supply chains must ensure consistent quality for premium buyers and cost-efficient logistics for high-volume partners. This structure supports Peru's role as a reliable raw material supplier but creates vulnerability to price swings and policy changes like US tariffs.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Cathode Profiles Market Execution

• Use buyer frequency data to identify and secure contracts with occasional bulk purchasers. This diversifies your buyer base and reduces reliance on a few dominant clients.
• Analyze shipment data to Italy to pinpoint quality specifications that justify premium pricing. Replicate these standards to attract other high-value markets and increase overall margins.
• Monitor real-time trade flows to the US and Brazil to optimize logistics and shipping schedules. This minimizes storage costs and ensures timely delivery for volume-driven contracts.
• Track policy announcements and tariff updates using customs data feeds. Develop contingency plans like temporary market shifts to avoid sudden revenue losses from trade barriers.
• Leverage HS Code 740311 transaction records to identify potential new buyers in emerging manufacturing hubs. Proactively engage these partners to build a more resilient and expanded client network.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Cathode Profiles Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Cathode Profiles Export 2025 Q2?

Peru's copper cathode exports in Q2 2025 saw volatility due to a sharp April drop linked to US tariff impacts, followed by partial recovery. The commodity nature of these exports makes them sensitive to global market shifts and policy changes.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Cathode Profiles Export 2025 Q2?

Italy dominates with 44.34% of export value, followed by the US (19.58%) and Brazil (19.15%). Italy pays a premium for higher-grade material, while the US and Brazil focus on bulk purchases.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Cathode Profiles Export 2025 Q2 partner countries?

Price differences stem from Italy’s demand for premium-grade refined copper cathodes, while the US and Brazil purchase standard industrial-grade bulk shipments at lower unit prices.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Cathode Profiles export market?

Exporters should prioritize maintaining relationships with dominant high-volume buyers (US/Brazil) while securing premium pricing for Italy. Diversifying markets could mitigate risks like tariff disruptions.

Q5. What does this Peru Cathode Profiles export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in Italy benefit from consistent high-quality supply, while US/Brazil buyers rely on stable bulk shipments. Smaller buyers face niche availability but lower bargaining power.

Q6. How is Cathode Profiles typically used in this trade flow?

Refined copper cathodes are standardized bulk commodities, primarily used in construction, manufacturing, and industrial applications globally.

Detailed Monthly Report

Peru HS740311 Export Snapshot 2025 APR

Peru HS740311 Export Snapshot 2025 MAY

Peru HS740311 Export Snapshot 2025 JUN