Mexico Crude Petroleum HS270900 Export Data 2025 June Overview

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS Code 270900) Export data from yTrade shows Cuba's 40.63% value share outpaces U.S. bulk volume dominance in June 2025.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Key Takeaways

Mexico's Crude Petroleum exports (HS Code 270900) in June 2025 reveal a dual strategy: premium-grade shipments to Cuba command higher value shares, while bulk volumes to the U.S. dominate by weight. The market shows stable demand, with Cuba's 40.63% value share outpacing its 35.54% weight share, indicating quality-driven pricing. Buyer concentration is moderate, led by the U.S. (33.53% weight) and Cuba, with no major supply chain disruptions reported. Geographic risk is balanced, with the U.S. as the volume hub and Cuba as the premium niche. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database for June 2025.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export Background

What is HS Code 270900?

HS Code 270900 covers petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminous minerals, crude, a globally traded commodity primarily used for refining into fuels, lubricants, and petrochemical feedstocks. Its demand is driven by energy needs across transportation, manufacturing, and power generation sectors, ensuring stable global trade flows. Mexico’s Crude Petroleum exports under this code are a critical component of its economy, with the U.S. as the dominant buyer due to proximity and refining capacity.

Current Context and Strategic Position

As of mid-2025, Mexico’s Crude Petroleum (HS Code 270900) exports remain unaffected by new restrictions, with the Automatic Export Notice (effective July 2025) excluding this category [yTrade]. The U.S. accounts for 42-45% of Mexico’s crude exports, while premium grades fetch higher prices in markets like Cuba and Asia [yTrade]. With June 2025 trade data pending, vigilance is key to tracking price volatility and compliance with Mexico’s evolving export policies.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In June 2025, Mexico's Crude Petroleum exports under HS Code 270900 surged to 5.19 billion USD in value and 11.30 billion kg in volume, marking a robust performance that underscores the commodity's pivotal role in the nation's trade economy. This spike reflects both increased shipment quantities and a rebound in unit prices, setting a strong tone for mid-year export activities.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Month-over-month, June's exports showed a 38% value increase and a 19% volume rise from May, driven by typical crude oil market cycles where mid-year often sees heightened global demand for refining and stock replenishment ahead of peak consumption seasons. Quarter-over-quarter, Q2 2025 volumes grew by 14% compared to Q1, though average unit prices dipped slightly due to April and May's softer rates, highlighting the industry's inherent price volatility. The June uptick aligns with cyclical inventory builds and refining activity increases, common in crude oil markets before seasonal demand peaks.

External Context and Outlook

Export policies remained stable throughout 2025, with no new restrictions on HS Code 270900, as confirmed by the exclusion from Mexico's Automatic Export Notice effective July [ytrade.com], ensuring uninterrupted flows. However, a subsequent dramatic price surge to 0.74 USD/kg in July (ytrade.com) suggests underlying global supply tensions or geopolitical factors that began influencing trends post-June, pointing to continued volatility ahead. With the U.S. as the dominant buyer and quality-based pricing strategies in play, Mexico's Crude Petroleum exports are poised to maintain volume strength amid evolving market conditions.

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Mexico's Crude Petroleum exports under HS Code 270900 in June 2025 are highly concentrated on standard crude oil, with the main sub-code accounting for 33% of the export value at a unit price of 0.46 USD per kilogram. This sub-code represents the bulk of shipments, showing a focus on high-volume, lower-cost crude. No extreme price anomalies are present in the top sub-codes, indicating a stable export structure for this period.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes fall into two clear quality grades: a premium variant with a unit price of 0.50 USD per kilogram and a lower-grade option at 0.39 USD per kilogram. All products are crude petroleum, confirming a trade in fungible bulk commodities where prices are closely tied to global oil indices and quality differences. This structure highlights a market driven by volume and grade rather than value-added processing.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Mexico Crude Petroleum HS Code 270900 Export 2025 June, the concentration on standard crude limits pricing power, as bulk sales to dominant buyers like the U.S. [yTrade] keep margins low. However, the presence of premium grades offers opportunities for higher returns in niche markets. Exporters should focus on quality differentiation to leverage price premiums, especially given stable policies with no new export restrictions (yTrade).

Check Detailed HS 270900 Breakdown

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In June 2025, Mexico's crude petroleum exports under HS Code 270900 were highly concentrated, with the United States as the top volume importer by weight, but Cuba commanded a higher value share, indicating a focus on premium product grades. The United States had a weight share of 33.53% but a lower value share of 30.46%, suggesting standard-grade crude purchases. In contrast, Cuba's value share of 40.63% exceeded its weight share of 35.54%, pointing to higher-value, premium crude exports. This disparity highlights a clear grade differentiation in Mexico's export strategy for June 2025.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form three distinct clusters based on trade patterns. First, Cuba stands out with high value per weight, likely due to demand for higher-quality crude or bilateral agreements, as it pays premium prices for select grades [ytrade]. Second, the United States represents a bulk volume cluster with lower value ratios, driven by its large refinery capacity and proximity, favoring standard crude. Third, countries like Spain, Italy, and India have smaller, neutral shares with balanced value-weight ratios, possibly reflecting diversified sourcing or specific regional refinery needs.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, the key implication is to prioritize stable, high-volume shipments to the United States while capitalizing on premium pricing opportunities with Cuba. Export policies remained stable with no new restrictions (ytrade), so focus on maintaining compliance and efficient logistics. Supply chains should ensure reliable seaborne transport to handle bulk volumes and cater to quality-sensitive markets, minimizing disruptions in this commodity-driven trade.

Table: Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
CUBA2.11B29.25M74.004.02B
UNITED STATES1.58B25.83M54.003.79B
MEXICO946.60M14.91M32.002.27B
SPAIN231.42M3.93M8.00535.87M
ITALY215.71M1.68M4.00456.97M
INDIA************************

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Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

In the Mexico Crude Petroleum Export for 2025 June under HS Code 270900, the buyer market is extremely concentrated, with one segment of buyers dominating trade. According to yTrade data, buyers who make frequent, high-value purchases account for over 90% of both export value and transaction frequency. This shows a market heavily reliant on a few key players for bulk, regular shipments, with minimal diversity among the four segments of buyers.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other buyer segments play minor roles. Buyers making infrequent, large purchases or frequent, small purchases are absent in this market. Only a small group of buyers engages in occasional, lower-value transactions, representing about 8% of export value. This suggests sporadic or niche demand, possibly for spot purchases or specialized crude grades, but it does not significantly impact the overall trade structure.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Mexico, the focus should be on maintaining strong relationships with the dominant bulk buyers to ensure stable revenue. The high reliance on a few buyers poses a risk if demand shifts, but the stable policy environment, with no new export controls for crude oil as noted in yTrade reports, supports continued bulk sales. The sales model should prioritize long-term contracts over spot markets to mitigate vulnerability.

Table: Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) Key Buyer Companies (Source: yTrade)

Buyer CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
PETROLEOS MEXICANOS1.77B28.02M60.004.28B
GASOLINAS BIENESTAR S.A. DE C.V1.42B19.76M50.002.71B
PEMEX EXPLORACION Y PRODUCCION EPS887.01M14.01M30.002.14B
******************************

Check Full Crude Petroleum Buyer lists

Mexico Crude Petroleum (HS 270900) 2025 June Export: Action Plan for Crude Petroleum Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June under HS Code 270900 is a bulk commodity trade. Prices are driven by crude grade quality and global oil index trends. The market relies heavily on high-volume buyers like the U.S. for standard crude. Premium grades fetch higher prices in niche markets like Cuba. Supply chains must prioritize secure, high-volume seaborne logistics to dominant partners. This ensures stable revenue but creates vulnerability to demand shifts.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Crude Petroleum Market Execution

  • Use HS Code 270900 sub-code data to track premium crude demand. Target buyers in markets like Cuba for higher margins. This maximizes returns from quality differentiation.
  • Monitor transaction frequency of top bulk buyers. Secure long-term contracts to ensure stable shipment volumes. This reduces revenue volatility from buyer concentration.
  • Analyze real-time shipping routes and port data. Optimize logistics for cost-effective bulk transport to the U.S. This maintains supply chain efficiency for high-volume trade.
  • Review partner country import patterns quarterly. Adjust crude grade mix to match value-weight ratios in key markets. This captures premium pricing where possible.

Take Action Now —— Explore Mexico Crude Petroleum Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June?

The surge in June 2025 exports (38% value increase, 19% volume rise) reflects mid-year global demand for refining and stock replenishment. Stable policies and cyclical inventory builds further supported this growth, though underlying volatility suggests future price fluctuations.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June?

The U.S. (30.46% value share) and Cuba (40.63% value share) dominate, with the U.S. focusing on bulk standard crude and Cuba paying premium prices for higher-grade shipments. Spain, Italy, and India play smaller, balanced roles.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Mexico Crude Petroleum Export 2025 June partner countries?

Price differences stem from grade specialization: Cuba imports premium crude at 0.50 USD/kg, while the U.S. purchases standard-grade crude at 0.46 USD/kg. Lower-grade options (0.39 USD/kg) are sporadically traded.

Q4. What should exporters in Mexico focus on in the current Crude Petroleum export market?

Exporters should prioritize long-term contracts with dominant bulk buyers (90% of trade) for stability while leveraging premium-grade opportunities in niche markets like Cuba to boost margins.

Q5. What does this Mexico Crude Petroleum export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

U.S. buyers benefit from reliable bulk supply, while Cuba secures higher-quality crude. Smaller buyers face limited spot market options due to Mexico’s focus on concentrated, high-volume trade.

Q6. How is Crude Petroleum typically used in this trade flow?

Crude Petroleum is traded as a bulk commodity for refining into fuels and petrochemicals, with price and volume tied to global oil indices and regional refinery demand.

Q7. What is yTrade?

yTrade is a global trade data platform that provides SaaS and API access to provide accurate, structured, and searchable import-export trade data for international business decisions. It enables users to access verified shipment records, analyse buyer and supplier activity, review company trade overviews, assess compliance risks, and monitor real market demand — all from a single, scalable system.

Q8. How can yTrade benefit my business?

yTrade helps businesses:

  • Identify active and verified buyers through global import-export data
  • Discover reliable suppliers with real shipment history
  • Monitor competitor previous trade activity
  • Reduce sourcing and compliance risk with worldwide export data
  • Support data-driven sales, procurement, and market expansion decisions
  • Save time by replacing manual research with structured trade data analysis

Q9. What features does yTrade offer?

yTrade provides practical, trade-focused tools including:

  • Global shipment search by HS code, product, company name, port, or country
  • Detailed company trade profiles with ownership and relationship mapping
  • Buyer and supplier discovery with real transaction trade records
  • Basic compliance with background checks and sanctions risk screening
  • Competitor's shipment tracking and selling/buying behaviour analysis
  • Trade Trends to identify market demand and trade flow monitoring
  • Global Trade Data API access for Internal Softwares like CRM, ERP, and SaaS integration All data is structured, verified, and cleaned to ensure consistency and reliability.

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