Indonesia Petroleum Oils HS271019 Export Data 2025 March Overview

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 March Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia's Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) exports in March 2025 reveal a commodity-grade product traded in bulk, with Malaysia dominating as the top destination (40.66% weight share), signaling high geographic concentration. The market shows stable bulk trade with Singapore and Malaysia, while niche buyers like the Netherlands command higher value per weight. This analysis, covering March 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 March Export Background

Indonesia Petroleum oils (HS Code 271019) cover refined petroleum products and bituminous mineral oils, excluding crude, serving as critical inputs for energy, transportation, and industrial sectors globally. With stable demand driven by fuel and manufacturing needs, Indonesia’s export policies directly impact supply chains—evidenced by its July 2025 move to raise crude palm oil export taxes [Global Trade Alert], signaling tighter regulatory scrutiny. As a key regional supplier, Indonesia’s March 2025 export trends for HS Code 271019 will reflect both domestic biodiesel priorities and global market shifts.

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 March Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In March 2025, Indonesia's exports of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 reached $466.27 million in value and 871.85 million kilograms in volume, representing a sharp monthly increase that underscores significant market activity.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The month-over-month surge from February to March 2025—with value rising by 78% and volume by 92%—deviates from typical petroleum oils cycles, where demand is often steady due to consistent industrial and energy needs. This anomaly suggests anticipatory behavior, possibly driven by stockpiling or preemptive export actions ahead of potential policy shifts, rather than inherent seasonal or cyclical factors.

External Context and Outlook

The heightened volatility aligns with Indonesia's broader energy policy developments, including discussions around regulating crude palm oil exports for biodiesel production, as noted by [Hydrocarbon Processing]. Such measures, while focused on palm oil, create ripple effects across all oil exports under HS Code 271019, prompting exporters to accelerate shipments amid uncertainty over future restrictions and tariffs.

Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 March Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In March 2025, Indonesia's export of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 is dominated by sub-code 27101979, which holds over 80% of the value share and 87% of the weight share. This product is petroleum oils and oils from bituminous minerals, not light oils, with a unit price of $0.50 per kilogram, indicating a bulk commodity focus. An extreme price anomaly exists in sub-code 27101942, with a unit price of $2062.46 per kilogram, but it is isolated due to its minimal quantity and value share.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two groups: low-priced bulk oils with unit prices from $0.50 to $0.79 per kilogram, and medium-priced oils ranging from $1.11 to $1.76 per kilogram. The narrow price spread and uniform product descriptions suggest these are fungible bulk commodities, traded based on market indices rather than differentiated by value-add stages.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Indonesia Petroleum oils HS Code 271019 Export in 2025 March, the commodity nature limits pricing power, urging players to compete on cost efficiency and volume. Strategic focus should be on optimizing logistics and aligning with global oil price movements to maintain competitiveness.

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Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 March Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In March 2025, Indonesia's exports of Petroleum oils under HS Code 271019 were highly concentrated, with Malaysia dominating as the top destination, holding 40.66% of the weight and 38.31% of the value. The slight disparity where value ratio is lower than weight ratio points to a standard commodity-grade product, typically traded in bulk with consistent pricing per kilogram.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two main clusters emerge: first, Malaysia and Singapore, with high shipment frequency and volume, driven by geographic proximity and efficient maritime routes for bulk petroleum trade. Second, Marshall Islands and Netherlands, showing higher value per weight, likely due to specialized or higher-grade oil shipments, possibly for re-export or niche industrial applications. A third cluster includes China Mainland and South Korea, with substantial weight but lower value ratios, indicating imports for refining or raw material use in their manufacturing sectors.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For exporters, prioritizing stable supply chains to key partners like Malaysia and Singapore is crucial, while exploring opportunities in higher-value markets like Netherlands. Given the commodity nature, focus on cost efficiency and logistics optimization to maintain competitiveness, without direct news support for regulatory changes in this period.

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Indonesia Petroleum Oils (HS 271019) 2025 March Export: Action Plan for Petroleum Oils Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 March under HS Code 271019 is a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global oil indices and product grade. The market shows extreme buyer and geographic concentration. Malaysia is the top destination. This creates supply chain risks. Reliance on a few bulk buyers limits pricing power. Exporters must prioritize cost-efficient logistics and supply security. Geopolitical shifts or duty changes could impact demand.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Petroleum oils Market Execution

• Monitor buyer purchase frequency data to anticipate bulk order cycles. This prevents inventory overstock and optimizes storage costs.
• Track real-time global oil price indices to adjust contract pricing swiftly. This protects margin in a volatile commodity market.
• Analyze HS Code 271019 sub-code anomalies for potential premium product opportunities. This identifies niche markets beyond bulk trade.
• Diversify export destinations using trade flow data to reduce reliance on Malaysia. This mitigates risk from single-market demand shocks.
• Strengthen relationships with high-volume buyers through contract reliability. This secures steady revenue in a concentrated buyer landscape.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Petroleum oils Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 March?

The sharp 78% value and 92% volume surge in March 2025 suggests anticipatory stockpiling or preemptive exports, likely due to uncertainty around potential policy shifts affecting oil trade, such as biodiesel-related regulations.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 March?

Malaysia dominates with 38.31% of export value, followed by Singapore, Marshall Islands, and Netherlands, which show higher value per weight, indicating specialized shipments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Petroleum oils Export 2025 March partner countries?

Most sub-codes trade as bulk commodities ($0.50–$1.76/kg), but rare high-value shipments (e.g., sub-code 27101942 at $2062.46/kg) skew prices for niche markets like the Netherlands.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Petroleum oils export market?

Prioritize cost efficiency and logistics for bulk buyers (99.69% of value) while exploring higher-value markets like the Netherlands to reduce reliance on concentrated demand.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Petroleum oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Bulk buyers (e.g., Malaysia, Singapore) benefit from stable supply, while niche buyers (e.g., Netherlands) face limited high-grade availability but higher margins.

Q6. How is Petroleum oils typically used in this trade flow?

The bulk-grade oils (80%+ volume) are fungible commodities for refining or energy use, traded based on market indices rather than specialized applications.