Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas HS271111 Export Data 2025 March Overview

Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 March Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia’s Liquefied Natural Gas (HS Code 271111) exports in March 2025 show Japan as the dominant buyer, accounting for 44% of value and paying a premium (0.58 USD/kg), signaling demand for high-grade LNG. China and South Korea form secondary clusters, with China’s lower unit price (0.51 USD/kg) reflecting cost sensitivity. Geographic concentration poses supply chain risks, but stable ties with Japan ensure revenue stability. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covering March 2025.

Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 March Export Background

Indonesia’s Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) exports, classified under HS Code 271111 for Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas, fuel power generation and industrial sectors globally due to their clean energy potential and stable demand. In 2025, Indonesia’s Ministry of Finance updated customs rules under MOF Reg. 25/2025, streamlining import procedures for transferred goods—a move that indirectly supports export efficiency [SSEK]. As a key LNG supplier, Indonesia’s March 2025 exports reflect its strategic role in meeting Asia’s growing energy needs.

Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 March Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In March 2025, Indonesia's exports of Liquefied Natural Gas under HS Code 271111 reached 499.09 million USD in value and 962.01 million kg in volume, sustaining the upward momentum seen throughout the first quarter.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The month-over-month growth from February to March shows a 5.3% rise in value and a 5.8% increase in volume, continuing the steady ascent from January. This pattern aligns with typical seasonal demand cycles in the LNG sector, where Q1 often sees heightened export activity due to winter heating needs in Northern Hemisphere markets, driving both volume and value gains.

External Context and Outlook

Indonesia's recent customs modernization and import deregulation efforts, such as those outlined in MOF Reg. 25/2025 [SSEK], may have indirectly bolstered export operations by improving overall trade efficiency. While these policies focus on imports, the streamlined processes could support sustained export growth amid global energy market fluctuations and regional demand dynamics.

Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 March Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In March 2025, Indonesia's export of Liquefied Natural Gas under HS Code 271111 is entirely concentrated in the sub-code 27111100 for Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas, which represents 100% of the export value at 499.09 million USD and weight at 962.01 million kilograms. The unit price of 0.52 USD per kilogram confirms a specialized, bulk commodity trade with no price anomalies or variations in this period.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The absence of other sub-codes under Indonesia's HS Code 271111 Export indicates a monolithic structure focused solely on a standardized, liquefied form of natural gas. This uniformity classifies it as a fungible bulk commodity, directly linked to global energy markets without differentiation in quality or value-add stages.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export in 2025 March, the lack of product diversity means pricing is driven by external market forces, requiring exporters to prioritize operational efficiency and market demand monitoring. No specific policy changes support strategic shifts in this analysis.

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Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 March Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In March 2025, Indonesia's export of Liquefied Natural Gas under HS Code 271111 shows strong geographic concentration, with Japan as the dominant importer, accounting for 44.23% of the value and 39.34% of the weight. Japan's higher value ratio compared to weight ratio suggests it pays more per kilogram, around 0.58 USD/kg, indicating a preference for higher quality or premium LNG, typical for energy-reliant economies.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form two main clusters: Japan and China Mainland as the primary buyers due to their high energy demand and established trade ties, with China taking 33.16% of value at a lower unit price near 0.51 USD/kg. South Korea represents a secondary cluster with 15.29% value share, driven by regional energy needs and proximity. Smaller importers like Singapore and Thailand likely serve as transit hubs or have niche demand, reflecting diversified but minor roles.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Indonesia, maintaining stable supply to key buyers like Japan is crucial for revenue, while exploring cost efficiencies in logistics could secure deals with price-sensitive markets like China. Customs modernization efforts, such as those under Indonesia's MOF Reg. 25/2025 [SSEK], may indirectly benefit export smoothness by reducing administrative delays, though focused on imports. Diversifying to emerging markets could mitigate reliance on top importers.

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Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 March Export: Action Plan for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia's Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 March under HS Code 271111 operates as a pure commodity market. Price is driven by global energy demand and buyer-specific quality premiums, as seen in Japan's higher unit price. The supply chain implication is high reliance on a few key buyers and destinations, creating vulnerability to external market shifts. Indonesia's role is as a bulk supplier with limited pricing power, requiring focus on supply security and operational efficiency.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Execution

• Negotiate long-term contracts with dominant buyers like Japan to lock in stable volumes and premium pricing, reducing exposure to spot market volatility.
• Use trade data to monitor buyer purchase frequency and volume patterns, enabling proactive inventory management and avoiding overcommitment to low-frequency partners.
• Analyze unit price differences across destinations like China and Japan to tailor contract terms, maximizing revenue from quality-sensitive markets while competing on cost elsewhere.
• Track customs modernization updates under MOF Reg. 25/2025 to streamline export documentation, minimizing delays and maintaining reliability for high-value buyers.
• Diversify export destinations gradually using trade flow data to identify emerging LNG importers, reducing concentration risk without disrupting core relationships.

Final Recommendation: Adopt a Data-Centric Trade Strategy

Success in Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 March for HS Code 271111 depends on leveraging detailed trade analytics. Traditional methods miss critical insights like buyer behavior and real-time price variations. Implementing the above actions using granular data will secure market stability and drive profitability.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 March?

The steady 5.3% value and 5.8% volume growth from February to March aligns with seasonal demand cycles, particularly winter heating needs in Northern Hemisphere markets.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 March?

Japan dominates with 44.23% of export value, followed by China Mainland (33.16%) and South Korea (15.29%), reflecting strong regional energy demand.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 March partner countries?

Japan pays a premium (0.58 USD/kg) compared to China (0.51 USD/kg), likely due to quality preferences or contractual terms, though all exports are standardized under HS Code 27111100.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Liquefied Natural Gas export market?

Securing long-term contracts with dominant buyers (e.g., Japan) is critical, while operational efficiency and monitoring demand shifts mitigate reliance on concentrated markets.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Liquefied Natural Gas export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers like Japan and China benefit from stable supply, but price-sensitive markets (e.g., China) may leverage bulk trade dynamics for cost efficiencies.

Q6. How is Liquefied Natural Gas typically used in this trade flow?

LNG is primarily traded as a bulk commodity for energy generation, meeting industrial and residential demand in importing countries.