Indonesia Coffee Beans HS090111 Export Data 2025 April Overview

Indonesia Coffee Beans (HS 090111) 2025 April Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia Coffee Beans Export 2025 April (HS Code 090111) saw the U.S. dominate as the top buyer, paying premium prices (6.60 USD/kg) for high-grade beans, while other markets like Germany and Egypt opted for standard-grade at lower rates. The U.S., China, and Japan formed a high-value cluster, signaling strong demand for quality, while European and African buyers prioritized cost efficiency. Exporters should target premium markets but stay agile to potential trade shifts, like U.S. duty changes. This analysis covers April 2025 and is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Coffee Beans (HS 090111) 2025 April Export Background

Indonesia Coffee Beans (HS Code 090111: Coffee; not roasted or decaffeinated) fuel global demand as a staple for roasters, retailers, and beverage chains, with steady consumption driven by coffee culture. Recent updates to Indonesia’s customs rules under MOF Reg. 25/2025 [SSEK] streamline import processes, indirectly supporting export efficiency for key buyers. As the world’s fourth-largest coffee producer, Indonesia’s 2025 April exports of HS Code 090111 remain critical for balancing supply chains amid rising global coffee demand.

Indonesia Coffee Beans (HS 090111) 2025 April Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Indonesia's Coffee Beans (HS Code 090111) Export for 2025 April recorded a notable contraction, with value dropping to $151.81M and volume declining to 26.69M kg. This performance interrupted the sequential growth observed in the first quarter, signaling a potential shift in trade dynamics or operational headwinds.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The April figures represent a sharp quarter-on-quarter reversal from March's $200.35M value and 35.39M kg volume. This decline aligns with typical post-harvest shipment lulls and inventory cycle adjustments in coffee exporting regions, where Q1 often sees accumulated dispatches before a seasonal slowdown. Year-on-year comparisons would further contextualize whether this is a routine dip or part of a broader trend, but the abrupt April pullback suggests transient supply chain or regulatory friction rather than weakening demand.

External Context and Outlook

The downturn coincides with Indonesia's implementation of updated customs procedures under Minister of Finance Regulation No. 25/2025, which introduced stricter documentation and electronic filing requirements (SSEK). While targeting imports, these changes likely strained administrative capacity and delayed export clearances, temporarily dampening April shipments. With global coffee demand remaining robust—evidenced by rising U.S. imports (GTAIC)—exports are expected to rebound once traders adapt to the new protocols.

Indonesia Coffee Beans (HS 090111) 2025 April Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In April 2025, Indonesia's export of Coffee Beans under HS Code 090111 is dominated by sub-code 09011130, representing not roasted or decaffeinated coffee with a unit price of 5.16 USD per kilogram. This sub-code holds 67% of the export value and 74% of the weight, indicating a strong focus on this specific grade. The higher unit price of 7.27 USD per kilogram for sub-code 09011120 suggests a potential premium segment, but no extreme price anomalies are present in the data.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes can be grouped into two categories based on unit price: a premium grade (09011120 at 7.27 USD/kg) and a standard grade (09011190 at 5.11 USD/kg, closely aligned with the dominant 09011130). All products are raw, unroasted coffee beans, implying a trade in bulk commodities with some quality differentiation, rather than highly processed goods. This structure points to a market where price is influenced by grade variations, but remains tied to commodity indices.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Exporters of Indonesia Coffee Beans under HS Code 090111 should leverage the price differentials to target niche markets for premium grades, enhancing pricing power. Strategic focus should remain on maintaining quality consistency to capitalize on existing trade flows, as no major policy changes affecting exports were reported in April 2025.

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Indonesia Coffee Beans (HS 090111) 2025 April Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Indonesia Coffee Beans HS Code 090111 Export in 2025 April was strongly led by the United States, which took 17.09% of the total value and 14.71% of the weight. The higher value share compared to weight share points to a unit price of about 6.60 USD per kg, showing that the US buys higher-grade coffee beans from Indonesia.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top importers form two clear groups. The first group includes the United States, China, and Japan, with unit prices from 6.40 to 6.60 USD per kg; these markets likely pay more for premium coffee due to strong consumer demand for quality. The second group covers Belgium, Germany, Egypt, Malaysia, and Algeria, with prices near 5.00 to 5.50 USD per kg, suggesting they buy standard-grade beans for broader use or cost savings.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Indonesian exporters should prioritize high-value markets like the US, China, and Japan to get better prices, ensuring coffee quality meets those standards. They must also watch for any trade policy shifts, such as US import duty changes noted in GTAIC, which could affect demand and require quick adjustments to stay competitive.

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Indonesia Coffee Beans (HS 090111) 2025 April Export: Action Plan for Coffee Beans Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Indonesia Coffee Beans Export 2025 April under HS Code 090111 is a commodity trade. Price is driven by bean grade and concentrated buyer relationships. The United States, China, and Japan pay premium prices for higher quality. Most revenue comes from a few bulk buyers. This creates supply chain risk. The main implication is a need for secure, consistent quality supply to protect market share.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Coffee Beans Market Execution

• Use HS Code sub-level data to track premium grade (09011120) shipments. Target buyers in the US, China, and Japan to increase the average unit price and boost profit margins.
• Analyze the transaction history of dominant high-frequency buyers. Proactively negotiate long-term contracts with them to ensure stable revenue and reduce vulnerability to market shifts.
• Monitor customs regulation updates like Indonesia's MOF Reg. 25/2025. Adapt export documentation processes quickly to avoid delays and maintain a reliable supplier reputation.
• Review the purchase patterns of smaller buyer segments. Develop targeted offers for infrequent high-value buyers to diversify your client base and create new revenue streams.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Coffee Beans Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Coffee Beans Export 2025 April?

The April 2025 decline in export value ($151.81M) and volume (26.69M kg) reflects a seasonal post-harvest slowdown and administrative delays from Indonesia’s new customs regulations, which temporarily disrupted shipments despite stable global demand.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Coffee Beans Export 2025 April?

The United States led with 17.09% of export value, followed by China and Japan, forming a premium-priced cluster, while Belgium, Germany, and Egypt purchased standard-grade beans at lower unit prices.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Coffee Beans Export 2025 April partner countries?

Price gaps stem from grade differentiation: the US, China, and Japan pay ~6.50 USD/kg for premium unroasted beans (like sub-code 09011120), while others buy standard grades (e.g., 09011130 at ~5.16 USD/kg).

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Coffee Beans export market?

Exporters should prioritize high-value buyers (92.88% of trade value) and premium markets (US/China/Japan) while diversifying smaller buyer segments to mitigate reliance on bulk orders.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Coffee Beans export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in premium markets secure consistent high-grade supply, but bulk-oriented partners (e.g., Egypt, Malaysia) benefit from stable standard-grade volumes at competitive prices.

Q6. How is Coffee Beans typically used in this trade flow?

Exported as raw, unroasted beans (HS 090111), Indonesia’s coffee is traded as a bulk commodity for further processing, with grade-based pricing reflecting end-market quality demands.