Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS281820 Export Data 2025 January Overview

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 January Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia’s Aluminium Oxide (HS Code 281820) exports in January 2025 show a stable commodity-grade product, with India dominating as the top buyer, accounting for 34.66% of value and 34.56% of weight, indicating balanced demand. The market is split between high-volume industrial buyers like Qatar and Australia and niche importers like Japan. Exporters must navigate Indonesia’s tightening mineral regulations, such as Permendag 8/2025, to maintain supply chain stability. This analysis, covering January 2025, is based on verified Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 January Export Background

Indonesia’s Aluminium Oxide (HS Code 281820), a key material for ceramics, abrasives, and aluminum production, drives global industrial demand due to its heat resistance and hardness. With Permendag 8/2025 tightening mineral export rules to boost domestic processing [Permitindo], Indonesia’s January 2025 exports face closer scrutiny, though alumina remains unrestricted. As the world’s third-largest exporter, Indonesia’s shipments under HS 281820 are critical for global supply chains, balancing policy shifts with steady demand.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 January Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In January 2025, Indonesia's export of Aluminium Oxide under HS Code 281820 reached a value of $132.47 million with a volume of 182.17 million kilograms, marking a robust start to the year and reflecting strong international demand for this key industrial material.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The January figures indicate a notable increase compared to typical monthly averages, likely driven by seasonal stock replenishment cycles in the aluminium industry, where first-quarter exports often surge as global smelters prepare for heightened production periods. This growth aligns with broader industry trends, suggesting sustained demand for raw materials despite potential policy shifts.

External Context and Outlook

The export spike may be partly attributed to anticipatory movements ahead of new regulations. According to [Permitindo], Permendag 8/2025, effective from March 2025, restricts certain mineral exports to boost domestic processing, prompting exporters to accelerate shipments before implementation. This policy could lead to tighter export controls and increased focus on local value addition for Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS Code 281820 Export 2025 January and beyond.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 January Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In January 2025, Indonesia's export of Aluminium Oxide under HS Code 281820 was entirely concentrated on a single product: Aluminium oxide; other than artificial corundum (HS Code 28182000). This product accounted for all export value and weight, with a unit price of 0.73 USD per kilogram, indicating a focused trade in a specific grade without any price anomalies or diversification.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export structure for Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS Code 281820 in January 2025 shows no sub-code variety, meaning all exports are of the same type—likely smelter-grade alumina used in industrial processes. This uniformity points to a bulk commodity trade, where products are fungible and prices are closely linked to global market indices rather than value-added differentiation.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS Code 281820 Export in 2025 January, the commodity nature limits pricing power, making it dependent on international demand and supply cycles. Recent regulations, such as Permendag 8/2025, aim to support domestic processing and could restrict export flexibility in the future [Permitindo], urging exporters to monitor policy changes for strategic adjustments.

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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 January Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In January 2025, India was the top importer of Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS Code 281820 Export, with 34.66% of value and 34.56% of weight, showing even ratios that point to a standard commodity grade without major price variations.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Importers split into two groups: high-volume buyers like India, Qatar, Australia, and Malaysia, likely due to their large aluminium production needs; and smaller buyers such as Japan and South Korea, who may use it for niche industrial processes.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Exporters must adapt to Indonesia's tighter mineral export rules, such as those in Permendag 8/2025 [Permitindo], by ensuring compliance to avoid disruptions and secure deals with key partners like India.

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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 January Export: Action Plan for Aluminium Oxide Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Indonesia Aluminium Oxide Export 2025 January market for HS Code 281820 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global market indices and smelter-grade quality standards. The supply chain faces high concentration risk. It relies on just two major refiners and key destinations like India. New regulations like Permendag 8/2025 add policy uncertainty. This structure limits pricing power and demands strong buyer relationships for supply security.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Aluminium Oxide Market Execution

• Monitor buyer shipment frequency data to anticipate order cycles. This prevents inventory overstock and aligns production with demand.
• Use real-time trade data to track global alumina price benchmarks. This ensures competitive pricing and maximizes margin on HS Code 281820 exports.
• Analyze import patterns of alternative markets like Japan or South Korea. This identifies diversification opportunities to reduce reliance on a few buyers.
• Track regulatory updates such as Permendag 8/2025 via official channels. This ensures compliance and avoids export permit disruptions.
• Engage directly with dominant refiners using volume and loyalty data. This strengthens relationships and secures long-term contracts for stable revenue.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Aluminium Oxide Export 2025 January?

The January 2025 export surge reflects strong international demand and anticipatory shipments ahead of new regulations (Permendag 8/2025), which will restrict exports from March 2025.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Aluminium Oxide Export 2025 January?

India dominates with 34.66% of export value, followed by Qatar, Australia, and Malaysia, all high-volume buyers linked to aluminium production needs.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Aluminium Oxide Export 2025 January partner countries?

Price consistency (0.73 USD/kg) is observed because exports are entirely concentrated on a single bulk-grade product (HS Code 28182000), eliminating price variation.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Aluminium Oxide export market?

Exporters must prioritize maintaining relationships with the two dominant refiners, who handle 99.98% of trade, while monitoring regulatory shifts to avoid disruptions.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Aluminium Oxide export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers face reliance on a narrow supply chain; India and other major importers must secure long-term contracts to mitigate risks from Indonesia’s export policy changes.

Q6. How is Aluminium Oxide typically used in this trade flow?

The exported smelter-grade alumina is primarily used in industrial aluminium production, reflecting its role as a bulk commodity without value-added differentiation.