Indonesia Aluminium Oxide HS281820 Export Data 2025 April Overview

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 April Export: Key Takeaways

Indonesia’s aluminium oxide exports (HS Code 281820) in April 2025 reveal a market split between bulk industrial-grade shipments and specialized high-purity demand. India dominates with 40% of trade volume, signaling stable bulk purchases, while Japan and South Korea drive premium demand through frequent small orders. The market shows clear geographic and product segmentation, requiring tailored strategies for bulk buyers versus high-grade purchasers. This analysis covers April 2025 and is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 April Export Background

Indonesia Aluminium oxide (HS Code 281820), used in ceramics, refractories, and aluminum production, drives global industrial demand due to its heat-resistant properties. Under Permendag 8/2025, Indonesia revised mineral export rules to prioritize domestic processing but kept alumina exports open, reinforcing its role as a key supplier [Permitindo]. For April 2025, Indonesia’s export flow remains steady, supported by smelter-grade alumina shipments and compliance with updated licensing requirements, ensuring its strategic position in the trade.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 April Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In April 2025, Indonesia's export of Aluminium oxide under HS Code 281820 recorded a value of 118.55 million USD and a volume of 248.45 million kg, marking a notable recovery from March's figures and underscoring robust export activity for the month.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The sequential improvement from March to April 2025—with value rising by 15.8% and volume surging 33.7%—reflects typical industrial stock replenishment cycles, where smelters often ramp up raw material procurement ahead of peak production seasons. This volume-led growth suggests competitive pricing or increased shipment sizes, aligning with steady demand from global aluminium sectors. The overall Q1 to Q2 transition shows resilience, with April's performance reversing the dip seen in February and March, indicating strengthened export momentum.

External Context and Outlook

The stability in Indonesia Aluminium oxide HS Code 281820 Export 2025 April is reinforced by recent trade policies, specifically [Permitindo] regulations that maintain export pathways while encouraging domestic value addition. These rules, effective since March 2025, provide a supportive framework without imposing bans, reducing uncertainty and enabling sustained shipment flows. Looking ahead, continued adherence to these policies should sustain export volumes, though global price fluctuations may influence future value trends.

Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 April Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In April 2025, Indonesia's export of Aluminium oxide under HS Code 281820 is entirely concentrated in a single sub-code, 28182000, which describes Aluminium oxide other than artificial corundum. This product dominates with a unit price of 0.48 USD per kilogram, and no other sub-codes are present, indicating no price anomalies or variations to isolate.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export consists solely of this grade, pointing to a trade in fungible bulk commodities like raw or smelter-grade alumina. This structure lacks differentiation in value-add stages or forms, meaning prices are likely tied to global commodity indices rather than bespoke manufacturing.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Indonesia's bulk export nature limits pricing power in competitive global markets. However, regulations such as Permendag 8/2025 encourage domestic downstream processing, which could shift focus to higher-value products in the future [Permitindo].

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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 April Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

India is the clear top buyer for Indonesia Aluminium oxide HS Code 281820 Export 2025 April, taking 40% of the value and 40% of the weight. The near-identical value and weight ratios show India buys a standard commodity product at a consistent price. This pattern points to large-volume purchases of bulk, industrial-grade material.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The trade splits into two clear groups. The first is a high-volume cluster with India, the Netherlands, Qatar, and Egypt. Their higher value-to-weight ratios suggest they may be buying slightly higher-purity material for their industrial sectors. The second is a high-frequency, low-volume cluster with Japan and South Korea. Their many small shipments indicate a need for specialized, high-grade alumina for advanced manufacturing, like electronics or ceramics.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Suppliers should prepare for two separate sales channels. For bulk buyers like India, compete on volume and logistics. For buyers like Japan and South Korea, focus on quality certification and reliability for specialty grades. Indonesia's new export rules under Permendag 8/2025 aim to boost domestic processing [Permitindo]. This policy could lead to future restrictions on raw alumina exports, pushing suppliers to develop more value-added products for the premium cluster to stay competitive.

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Indonesia Aluminium Oxide (HS 281820) 2025 April Export: Action Plan for Aluminium Oxide Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 April for HS Code 281820 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global alumina indices and basic quality grades, not product specifications. The market shows high concentration in one bulk buyer and one product sub-code. This creates supply chain risk from dependency on few large-volume shipments. Indonesia's role remains a raw material supplier, but new export rules aim to shift focus to domestic processing for higher-value products.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Aluminium oxide Market Execution

• Secure the major bulk buyer relationship with dedicated account management. Why: This single client drives over 97% of revenue under HS Code 281820, making retention critical for stability.
• Develop a targeted sales approach for high-frequency buyers like Japan and South Korea. Why: Their demand for specialized grades offers higher margins and reduces dependency on bulk commodity trade.
• Monitor global alumina price indices and adjust contract terms proactively. Why: Bulk commodity prices fluctuate widely, impacting profitability for Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 April.
• Prepare for domestic value-add transition by tracking regulatory updates under Permendag 8/2025. Why: New rules may restrict raw exports, requiring investment in processing capability to maintain market access.
• Diversify export destinations using trade data to identify new bulk buyers in growing industrial regions. Why: Reduces geographic concentration risk and capitalizes on emerging demand outside current key markets.

Take Action Now —— Explore Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 April?

The 15.8% value and 33.7% volume surge from March to April 2025 reflects industrial restocking cycles, with smelters securing bulk raw materials ahead of peak production seasons.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 April?

India dominates with 40% of export value and weight, followed by the Netherlands, Qatar, and Egypt as high-volume buyers, while Japan and South Korea purchase smaller, specialized shipments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Indonesia Aluminium oxide Export 2025 April partner countries?

Price differences stem from trade in bulk industrial-grade alumina (28182000) versus higher-purity grades for advanced manufacturing, with India paying commodity rates and Japan/South Korea likely paying premiums.

Q4. What should exporters in Indonesia focus on in the current Aluminium oxide export market?

Exporters must prioritize retaining the dominant bulk buyer (97.5% of value) while diversifying into premium markets like Japan/South Korea to mitigate dependency risks under new domestic processing rules.

Q5. What does this Indonesia Aluminium oxide export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Bulk buyers (e.g., India) benefit from stable commodity supply, while specialty buyers (e.g., Japan) face competition for certified high-grade material, requiring reliable long-term contracts.

Q6. How is Aluminium oxide typically used in this trade flow?

The exports are primarily raw or smelter-grade alumina for industrial aluminium production, with smaller volumes likely used in electronics or ceramics manufacturing for high-purity applications.