India Fertilizers HS3105 Import Data 2025 January Overview

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 January Import: Key Takeaways

India's Fertilizers (HS Code 3105) Import in 2025 January reveals Russia as the dominant supplier, delivering 72% of volume at lower unit prices, while premium-grade shipments from Saudi Arabia command higher value shares. Buyer concentration remains high, with a few key players driving demand, signaling potential supply chain risks. The market shows stable import volumes, with strategic diversification opportunities emerging beyond Russia. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covering January 2025.

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 January Import Background

What is HS Code 3105?

HS Code 3105 covers mineral or chemical fertilizers containing two or three nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, including other fertilizers. These products are critical for agricultural productivity, driving steady global demand due to their role in crop yield optimization. India’s reliance on imports under this code reflects its agricultural sector's need for balanced nutrient inputs to sustain food security.

Current Context and Strategic Position

In H1-2025, India’s imports of mixed fertilizers (HS 3105) surged to $646.2 million, marking a 69.9% year-on-year increase [GTAIC]. This growth underscores India’s strategic dependence on foreign-sourced fertilizers to meet domestic agricultural demands. With global trade dynamics and tariff policies evolving—such as the EU’s recent hikes on Russian fertilizer imports—India’s January 2025 import trends for HS Code 3105 warrant close monitoring to mitigate supply chain risks and cost volatility. Vigilance is key as India balances affordability and food security in its fertilizer trade.

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 January Import: Trend Summary

Key Observations

India's Fertilizers HS Code 3105 Import for 2025 January recorded a total value of $363.36 million. Volume data was not reported for this period, limiting a full assessment of unit price movements.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The absence of volume data prevents direct QoQ or YoY comparisons for January. However, the solid import value aligns with typical pre-monsoon inventory building cycles, where buyers secure supplies ahead of the main agricultural season. This timing often supports stable import values even when volumes are not fully disclosed, reflecting strategic procurement rather than spot market fluctuations.

External Context and Outlook

The sustained import value occurs amid shifting global trade flows. [GTAIC] reports a significant rise in mixed fertilizer imports from Russia, while [Volza] data confirms India’s consistent import activity under HS 3105. Additionally, EU tariff increases on Russian fertilizers may be redirecting supplies to Asian markets, supporting India’s import stability. This macro environment suggests continued strategic sourcing to ensure domestic agricultural input availability.

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 January Import: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, the India Fertilizers HS Code 3105 Import market in January 2025 is dominated by high-value diammonium phosphate (HS Code 31053000), which accounts for over 60% of the import value despite representing only 0.5% of the quantity. This sharp disparity between value and quantity shares points to a specialized, premium product with a high unit price, indicating it is not a bulk commodity but a targeted import for specific agricultural needs.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining imports under HS Code 3105 fall into two main groups: bulk blended fertilizers and other specialized types. Bulk blends, like NPK (HS Code 31052000) and PK fertilizers (HS Code 31056000), make up the majority of quantity but have lower value per unit, suggesting they are fungible commodities often tied to global price indices. The other group includes specialized fertilizers such as monoammonium phosphate mixtures (HS Code 31054000) and nitrogen-phosphorus compounds (HS Code 31055900), which show medium to high value density, indicating some differentiation but still within a chemical fertilizer framework rather than finished goods.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

This structure implies that suppliers of high-value products like diammonium phosphate hold stronger pricing power due to specialization, while bulk blend importers face more competitive, commodity-driven markets. For India's fertilizer import strategy in January 2025, focusing on securing stable supplies for bulk blends is crucial for cost management, while niche products require careful sourcing to avoid price volatility.

Check Detailed HS 3105 Breakdown

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 January Import: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

India's Fertilizers HS Code 3105 Import in 2025 January shows strong geographic concentration, with Russia as the dominant supplier accounting for 49.22% of import value but 72.26% of quantity, indicating lower unit prices around 3.55 USD per kilogram for bulk commodity fertilizers. This disparity suggests Russia provides cost-effective, large-volume shipments, crucial for India's agricultural needs.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two main clusters emerge: first, high-value partners like Saudi Arabia with 28.56% value share but only 0.24% quantity, pointing to premium-grade fertilizer imports; second, high-frequency but lower-value sources like China with 16.61% quantity but 7.73% value, reflecting competitive pricing and frequent shipments. These patterns likely stem from geopolitical ties and trade efficiencies, with Russia and Saudi offering scale or quality, while China focuses on cost.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For market players, diversifying sources beyond Russia could mitigate supply risks, especially with potential tariff changes as noted in [GTAIC]. Emphasizing contracts with clusters like Saudi for quality or China for cost can stabilize India's fertilizer supply chain in 2025.

Table: India Fertilizers (HS 3105) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 January Import: Action Plan for Fertilizers Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

India Fertilizers Import 2025 January under HS Code 3105 reveals two key price drivers. First, product grade dictates cost: high-value diammonium phosphate (31053000) carries premium pricing due to specialization, while bulk blends like NPK fertilizers face commodity-indexed rates. Second, geopolitical sourcing shapes expense: Russia provides low-cost volume, but Saudi Arabia and China offer alternate quality or frequency advantages. This creates a supply chain reliant on bulk security from Russia, yet vulnerable to trade policy shifts or volume disruptions. India must balance cost efficiency with supply diversification to stabilize agricultural inputs.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fertilizers Market Execution

• Use HS Code detail to segment suppliers by product grade. Target high-value diammonium phosphate from quality-focused partners like Saudi Arabia, and bulk blends from cost leaders like Russia. This maximizes cost-control while meeting specific farming needs.
• Analyze buyer frequency data to align inventory with purchase cycles. Secure long-term contracts with high-value, high-frequency importers to ensure steady demand, while engaging small buyers for consistent cash flow. This reduces revenue volatility and builds market resilience.
• Monitor geopolitical trade flows for tariff or supply risks. Diversify sources beyond Russia using real-time data on partners like China or Saudi Arabia. This prevents cost spikes or shortages from single-source dependency.
• Leverage buyer value clusters to customize sales outreach. Prioritize high-value buyers for large contracts, but develop automated systems for frequent small orders. This captures both volume and recurring revenue streams efficiently.

Take Action Now —— Explore India Fertilizers Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in India Fertilizers Import 2025 January?

The $363.36 million import value reflects strategic pre-monsoon inventory building, with Russia dominating bulk shipments and Saudi Arabia supplying premium-grade fertilizers.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this India Fertilizers Import 2025 January?

Russia leads with 49.22% of import value, followed by Saudi Arabia (28.56%) and China (7.73%), forming distinct clusters for bulk and high-grade fertilizers.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across India Fertilizers Import 2025 January partner countries?

Diammonium phosphate (HS 31053000) drives high unit prices from Saudi Arabia, while Russia’s bulk NPK/PK blends (HS 31052000/31056000) have lower prices at ~3.55 USD/kg.

Q4. What should importers in India focus on when buying Fertilizers?

Prioritize contracts with high-value, high-frequency buyers (79.61% of trade) while diversifying sources beyond Russia to mitigate supply risks.

Q5. What does this India Fertilizers import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

Suppliers of specialized fertilizers (e.g., Saudi Arabia) hold pricing power, while bulk exporters (e.g., Russia) face commodity-driven competition but benefit from volume demand.

Q6. How is Fertilizers typically used in this trade flow?

Imports under HS 3105 primarily support agricultural needs, with bulk blends for widespread crop use and premium grades for targeted applications.