India Fertilizers HS3105 Import Data 2025 February Overview

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 February Import: Key Takeaways

India's Fertilizers Import under HS Code 3105 in February 2025 reveals a high-value, concentrated supply chain dominated by Saudi Arabia (51.83% by value) and Russia (19.06%), signaling premium product reliance, while bulk imports from the UAE and others highlight cost-driven sourcing. The market shows strategic diversification efforts, with geopolitical factors influencing high-value partnerships. Buyer concentration remains a risk, demanding supply chain optimization. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database for February 2025.

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 February Import Background

What is HS Code 3105?

HS Code 3105 covers mineral or chemical fertilizers containing two or three essential nutrients: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, as well as other fertilizers. These products are critical for agricultural productivity, supporting crop yields and food security. Global demand remains stable due to their role in modern farming practices, particularly in countries like India with large agricultural sectors.

Current Context and Strategic Position

In early 2025, India's imports of HS Code 3105 fertilizers surged by 20-27% year-on-year, driven by sustained agricultural demand and strategic diversification of suppliers, including Russia and Uzbekistan [GTAIC]. Customs duties remain at 5%, with no major policy shifts reported, though geopolitical factors and supply chain dynamics influence trade flows. India's reliance on these imports underscores their strategic importance for food security, necessitating close market monitoring for India Fertilizers HS Code 3105 Import 2025 February trends.

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 February Import: Trend Summary

Key Observations

For February 2025, India's import of Fertilizers under HS Code 3105 was valued at $208.63 million with a volume of 8.68 million kg. This performance reflects a notable decrease from the previous month but aligns with broader seasonal trends in agricultural input demand.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Month-over-month, the import value dropped by approximately 42.6% from January's $363.36 million, while volume data for January is unavailable, limiting direct comparison. This decline is consistent with typical fertilizer industry cycles, where import activity often slows after peak sowing seasons like the rabi harvest period, reducing immediate stock replenishment needs. Year-over-year, imports are estimated to have grown, supported by the reported 69.9% increase in H1-2025 value for mixed fertilizers [GTAIC], indicating sustained demand despite monthly volatility.

External Context and Outlook

Geopolitical factors, such as India's strategic pivot to increase fertilizer imports from Russia due to energy-security considerations and trade diversification [GTAIC], have contributed to import surges earlier in the year. Customs duties remain stable at around 5%, with no major policy shifts reported (Eximguru), providing a predictable trade environment. Looking ahead, import levels for India Fertilizers HS Code 3105 are expected to respond to agricultural seasonal cycles and global supply chain dynamics, including potential impacts from EU tariff changes on Russian exports.

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 February Import: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, the India Fertilizers HS Code 3105 Import in 2025 February is heavily concentrated on NPK fertilizers (HS Code 31052000), which make up over 40% of the value share with a unit price of 18.48 USD per kilogram, indicating a focus on bulk, standardized products. An anomaly exists with packaged fertilizers (HS Code 31051000) priced at 794.79 USD per kilogram, which is isolated from the main analysis due to its extreme price and minimal volume.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two main categories: high-value specialized fertilizers like diammonium phosphate (HS Code 31053000) at 118.46 USD per kilogram and nitrogen-phosphorus blends (HS Code 31055900) at 194.71 USD per kilogram, and lower-value bulk commodities such as monoammonium phosphate mixtures and other unspecified fertilizers with prices ranging from 3.93 to 6.03 USD per kilogram. This structure shows a trade in both fungible bulk goods tied to commodity indices and differentiated manufactured products with varying grades.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For India Fertilizers HS Code 3105 Import, bulk commodity suppliers face intense competition and low pricing power, while high-grade fertilizer producers can command premium prices. [GTAIC] reports growth in mixed fertilizer imports and geopolitical influences, suggesting strategic diversification in sourcing to manage costs and supply risks in 2025 February.

Check Detailed HS 3105 Breakdown

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 February Import: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In February 2025, India's import of Fertilizers under HS Code 3105 was heavily concentrated, with SAUDI ARABIA dominating by accounting for 51.83% of the total import value, despite its weight data being unavailable, suggesting a likely focus on higher-grade or premium products due to its outsized value share. RUSSIA followed as the second-largest supplier by value at 19.06%, reinforcing this trend of value-driven sourcing. The disparity between value and weight ratios for other countries, like SWITZERLAND (value ratio 12.85 vs. weight ratio 1.94), indicates higher unit prices (USD/kg) for specialized fertilizers, while high-weight share countries like UNITED ARAB EMIRATES (weight ratio 53.05 vs. value ratio 7.77) point to bulk, lower-cost imports.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The supplier base splits into three clear clusters: first, high-value partners like SAUDI ARABIA and RUSSIA, likely driven by geopolitical ties and quality-focused agreements for advanced fertilizer types. Second, high-volume, lower-value sources such as UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, ISRAEL, and CHINA MAINLAND, which probably supply bulk commodities due to cost efficiency and logistical proximity. Third, balanced players like SWITZERLAND, with moderate volume but high value per weight, indicating specialized or niche products, possibly due to technological expertise or trade agreements.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For buyers, diversifying sources beyond high-concentration partners like SAUDI ARABIA can mitigate supply risks, while leveraging bulk suppliers like UNITED ARAB EMIRATES for cost savings on standard grades. The significant role of RUSSIA aligns with reported import growth and strategic diversification efforts [GTAIC], suggesting continued opportunities but also need to monitor geopolitical factors. Overall, optimizing for both grade and volume will be key, with attention to customs duties around 5% as noted in policy contexts (Eximguru).

Table: India Fertilizers (HS 3105) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

India Fertilizers (HS 3105) 2025 February Import: Action Plan for Fertilizers Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

India Fertilizers Import 2025 February under HS Code 3105 is driven by two key price factors. High-grade specialized products command premium prices due to technology and quality. Bulk commodities face cost pressure from global indices and volume competition. Geopolitical ties, especially with SAUDI ARABIA and RUSSIA, influence sourcing stability and cost. Supply chain implications include high reliance on few partners for critical inputs, requiring robust risk mitigation. India acts as both a bulk processing hub and a high-value product importer, balancing cost efficiency with quality needs.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fertilizers Market Execution

• Analyze buyer purchase frequency data to forecast demand cycles. This prevents overstocking of bulk goods and ensures timely availability of specialized grades.
• Monitor real-time supplier risk for high-concentration partners like SAUDI ARABIA. Diversify sources to avoid disruptions from geopolitical or logistical issues.
• Target sales efforts on high-value, frequent buyers who dominate HS Code 3105 trade. Secure long-term contracts with these players to capture stable revenue streams.
• Leverage trade data to identify and engage suppliers of premium fertilizers like diammonium phosphate. This maximizes margins by focusing on high-unit-price products.
• Use customs and duty analytics (e.g., 5% duty context) to optimize landing costs. This improves cost competitiveness for both bulk and specialized imports.

Take Action Now —— Explore India Fertilizers Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in India Fertilizers Import 2025 February?

The import value dropped 42.6% month-over-month due to seasonal demand cycles post-harvest, but year-over-year growth is sustained, supported by geopolitical shifts like increased sourcing from Russia.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this India Fertilizers Import 2025 February?

Saudi Arabia dominates with 51.83% of import value, followed by Russia (19.06%) and Switzerland (12.85%), reflecting a mix of high-value and bulk suppliers.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across India Fertilizers Import 2025 February partner countries?

Prices vary due to product specialization—high-grade fertilizers like diammonium phosphate (118.46 USD/kg) command premiums, while bulk NPK blends (18.48 USD/kg) are lower-cost.

Q4. What should importers in India focus on when buying Fertilizers?

Prioritize securing high-value frequent buyers (78.27% of trade value) while diversifying sources beyond Saudi Arabia to mitigate supply risks from over-concentration.

Q5. What does this India Fertilizers import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

Suppliers of high-grade fertilizers (e.g., Switzerland) can leverage premium pricing, while bulk exporters (e.g., UAE) must compete on cost efficiency for India’s steady demand.

Q6. How is Fertilizers typically used in this trade flow?

Imported fertilizers support India’s agricultural sector, with bulk commodities meeting seasonal crop needs and specialized grades enhancing soil productivity.