India Dried Legumes HS0713 Import Data 2025 May Overview

India Dried Legumes (HS 0713) 2025 May Import: Key Takeaways

India’s Dried Legumes import (HS Code 0713) in May 2025 reveals heavy reliance on Myanmar, supplying over 40% of volume and value, indicating standard-grade imports at ~1.71 USD/kg. Market players must diversify sourcing ahead of November’s 30% duty on yellow peas, leveraging duty-exempt options like desi chana until March 2025. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covering May 2025.

India Dried Legumes (HS 0713) 2025 May Import Background

What is HS Code 0713?

HS Code 0713 covers dried leguminous vegetables, shelled (including split peas, kidney beans, etc.), a staple in global food supply chains. These products are critical for both direct consumption and industrial use, particularly in food processing and animal feed industries. Stable demand is driven by their nutritional value and affordability, making them a key commodity in India’s agricultural trade.

Current Context and Strategic Position

India’s import policies for HS Code 0713 are undergoing significant shifts in 2025. From 1st April 2025, a 10% import duty will apply to desi chana (HS 0713 20 20), ending its previous exemption [Bizsol India]. Additionally, a 30% duty on yellow peas (HS 0713 10 10) takes effect from 1st November 2025 [TaxGuru]. These changes reflect India’s strategic balancing act between domestic supply stability and trade regulation. For India Dried Legumes HS Code 0713 Import 2025 May, market participants must monitor policy timelines to optimize procurement and duty liabilities.

India Dried Legumes (HS 0713) 2025 May Import: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In May 2025, India Dried Legumes HS Code 0713 Import totaled 318.67 million USD in value and 185.62 million kg in volume, showing a continued downward trend from the start of the year.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The import values and volumes have declined steadily from January to May 2025, with a notable drop from April's 400.69 million USD and 236.64 million kg to May's figures. This reduction is typical for agricultural products like dried legumes, where import cycles often slow after peak seasonal demand, but the sharp decrease is primarily due to recent policy shifts affecting costs.

External Context and Outlook

The trend is directly influenced by the imposition of a 10% import duty on desi chana from April 1, 2025, as reported by [BizSol India], which increased import expenses. This policy change, part of broader customs adjustments, is expected to keep import volumes subdued for the remainder of 2025, aligning with government efforts to manage domestic supply and prices.

India Dried Legumes (HS 0713) 2025 May Import: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, the India Dried Legumes HS Code 0713 Import for 2025 May is heavily concentrated in pigeon peas (07136000), which make up over 44% of the import value and 46% of the weight, with a unit price of 1.66 USD per kilogram. A clear anomaly exists in the 'other' category (07139090), which has a much higher unit price of 15.22 USD per kilogram and is treated separately from the main analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes fall into two groups: peas and beans, including items like yellow peas (07131010) and various beans such as mung beans (07133110) and kidney beans (07133300), all with unit prices between 1.5 and 2.0 USD per kilogram. This uniformity suggests a market for undifferentiated, bulk commodities where prices are likely tied to global indices rather than brand or quality differences.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For India Dried Legumes HS Code 0713 Import in 2025 May, the commodity-like structure means importers have little pricing power, relying on volume and cost efficiency. Upcoming policy changes, such as a 30% import duty on yellow peas (HS 07131010) starting November 2025 [TaxGuru], may require strategic shifts to earlier shipments or alternative products to avoid higher costs.

Check Detailed HS 0713 Breakdown

India Dried Legumes (HS 0713) 2025 May Import: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In May 2025, India's import of Dried Legumes under HS Code 0713 is highly concentrated, with Myanmar as the dominant supplier, accounting for over 40% of both value and weight. The nearly equal value and weight ratios for Myanmar indicate that average-grade legumes are the primary import, with a unit price around 1.71 USD/kg. This concentration suggests reliance on a single source for bulk supply.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Supplier countries cluster into three groups: Myanmar and Mozambique form the high-volume cluster with stable unit prices, likely due to geographic proximity and efficient logistics for standard legumes. Russia represents a high-value cluster with a significantly higher unit price, possibly importing premium or specialty legumes. Argentina and others like Canada show lower value ratios, indicating supplies of cost-effective varieties, potentially driven by competitive pricing or different legume types.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Market players should diversify sourcing to reduce dependence on Myanmar, considering alternatives like Brazil or Canada for stable supply. Policy changes, such as the 30% import duty on yellow peas effective November 2025 [Bizsol India], may increase costs for specific legumes, so adjust procurement timing and explore duty-exempt options like desi chana until March 2025 (Bizsol India). Focus on building relationships with cluster suppliers to mitigate risks.

Table: India Dried Legumes (HS 0713) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

India Dried Legumes (HS 0713) 2025 May Import: Action Plan for Dried Legumes Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The India Dried Legumes Import 2025 May market under HS Code 0713 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Prices are driven by global supply volumes and uniform quality grades, not brand differentiation. Key risks include heavy reliance on Myanmar for over 40% of supply and vulnerability to policy shifts like the 30% import duty on yellow peas effective November 2025. The supply chain implication is a critical need for supply security through diversification and cost-efficient logistics to maintain margin stability.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Dried Legumes Market Execution

• Diversify sourcing beyond Myanmar using trade data to identify alternative suppliers like Canada or Brazil. This reduces supply chain risk from single-country dependency.
• Pre-ship yellow pea volumes before November 2025 to avoid the 30% import duty. This action minimizes cost impacts from upcoming policy changes.
• Analyze buyer transaction frequency to segment and prioritize high-volume clients for stable revenue. This maintains cash flow while reducing reliance on a few dominant buyers.
• Monitor real-time unit price data from cluster suppliers like Russia for premium product opportunities. This captures higher-margin niches within the commodity market.
• Build relationships with smaller, regular buyers to create a diversified client base. This mitigates risk if key large buyers reduce orders unexpectedly.

Take Action Now —— Explore India Dried Legumes Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in India Dried Legumes Import 2025 May?

India's dried legume imports declined sharply in May 2025 due to new import duties, including a 10% duty on desi chana, reducing demand. The market is further pressured by an upcoming 30% duty on yellow peas effective November 2025.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this India Dried Legumes Import 2025 May?

Myanmar dominates, supplying over 40% of India's dried legume imports by value and weight. Other key suppliers include Mozambique, Russia, and Argentina, each serving distinct market segments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across India Dried Legumes Import 2025 May partner countries?

Prices vary due to product specialization: Russia supplies premium legumes at higher prices, while Myanmar and Mozambique focus on bulk commodities averaging 1.5–2.0 USD/kg. The "other" category (HS 07139090) commands 15.22 USD/kg.

Q4. What should importers in India focus on when buying Dried Legumes?

Importers should prioritize high-volume buyers, who drive 82% of trade value, but diversify sourcing to mitigate reliance on Myanmar. Preemptively adjust procurement for duty changes, such as shifting orders before November 2025.

Q5. What does this India Dried Legumes import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

Suppliers in Myanmar benefit from stable bulk demand, while niche players (e.g., Russia) can leverage premium pricing. Exporters must monitor India’s duty policies and target smaller, regular buyers to offset risks from dominant importers.

Q6. How is Dried Legumes typically used in this trade flow?

Imports are primarily undifferentiated bulk commodities (e.g., pigeon peas, mung beans) for mass consumption, with limited quality differentiation. Specialty legumes (e.g., high-value "other" category) serve niche markets.