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Botswana Wheat Flour Import Market -- HS Code 1101 Trade Data & Price Trend (Sep 2025)

Botswana Wheat Flour (HS Code 1101) Import data shows 97% reliance on South Africa, with 95% trade controlled by one supplier group, per yTrade. Prices stabilized at $0.70/kg.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Key Takeaways

Botswana’s wheat flour imports in September 2025 were dominated by low-value bulk shipments (HS Code 1101), with South Africa supplying 97% of volume, creating high supply chain risk. The market is highly concentrated, with one supplier group handling 95% of trade, reinforcing reliance on a few key players. Unit prices stabilized at $0.70/kg after mid-year volatility, signaling modest recovery. This analysis, covering September 2025, is based on cleanly processed customs data from the yTrade database.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Background

What is HS Code 1101?

HS Code 1101 refers to wheat or meslin flour, a staple commodity used primarily in food production, including baked goods, pasta, and processed foods. Its global demand remains stable due to its essential role in diets and industrial food manufacturing. Botswana's reliance on imports for this product underscores its significance in meeting domestic consumption needs.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Global grain markets are experiencing shifts, with MY 2025/26 consumption for major grains expected to grow slightly, particularly for corn exports [USDA]. For Botswana, wheat flour imports under HS Code 1101 are critical to offset limited local production, making trade data vital for supply chain stability. The country's strategic position as a net importer highlights the need for vigilance in monitoring global price trends and tariff adjustments to ensure food security. Tracking Botswana's wheat flour import dynamics is essential for stakeholders navigating this trade-dependent market.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Price Trend

Key Observations

In September 2025, Botswana's wheat flour imports registered a value of $204.34K at a unit price of $0.70/kg, marking a slight recovery from August's lower figures. This performance reflects a modest uptick in the hs code 1101 value trend amid ongoing market adjustments.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Botswana Wheat Flour Import trend exhibited notable volatility throughout 2025, with a sharp spike in March to $1.35M in value, likely driven by bulk procurement ahead of seasonal demand cycles. This aligns with the USDA's Grain and Feed Annual report [Report Name: Grain and Feed Annual], which projected slight consumption growth for major grains. Subsequent months saw normalization, though unit prices fluctuated, influenced by global trade dynamics hinted in tariff revisions (Harmonized Tariff Schedule). The sequential rise from August to September suggests stabilizing import patterns, possibly due to replenishment needs after mid-year dips.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

Botswana's import of HS Code 1101 wheat flour in September 2025 is dominated by standard wheat or meslin flour, with sub-code 11010030 accounting for 47% of the volume. According to yTrade data, this product shipped most frequently and had a unit price of 0.66 USD per kilogram. A notable high-price outlier, sub-code 11010090, was also present at 1.43 USD per kilogram but represented only 4% of the total volume, so it is treated separately from the main market analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining bulk of Botswana’s HS Code 1101 imports consists of uniform, low-value flour shipments. All major sub-codes—11010020, 11010030, and 11010010—share nearly identical unit prices between 0.64 and 0.67 USD per kilogram, indicating a homogenous commodity market. This structure suggests trade in fungible bulk products, where price is likely linked to global wheat indices rather than brand or processing differentiation.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For buyers of HS Code 1101 imports into Botswana, this commodity structure implies strong negotiating power and cost efficiency through volume sourcing. Suppliers, however, operate in a competitive market with little pricing leverage beyond standard bulk rates. Companies should focus on logistical efficiency and consistent quality to maintain margins. Analyzing HS Code 1101 trade data confirms that market entry or expansion should target high-volume, low-cost supply chains.

Table: Botswana HS Code 1101) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeProduct DescriptionValueFrequencyQuantityWeight
110100**Wheat or meslin flour90.27K6.0040.30K141.25K
110100**Wheat or meslin flour47.62K40.0071.60K72.26K
110100**Wheat or meslin flour42.39K7.0034.02K63.57K
1101******************************************

Check Detailed HS Code 1101 Breakdown

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Origin Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Botswana's Wheat Flour import market for September 2025 is almost entirely dependent on a single source. South Africa supplied 96.85% of the total import value and 99.65% of the weight. The fact that the value share is slightly lower than the weight share suggests these shipments consist of bulk, lower-value flour. This high concentration creates a significant supply chain risk for Botswana.

Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The trade structure shows two distinct profiles. South Africa forms a massive Volume Cluster, moving nearly all the physical tonnage as a primary bulk supplier. India represents a small High-Yield Cluster; it accounted for just 1.52% of the weight but 3.15% of the value. This implies India's shipments consisted of smaller quantities of potentially higher-grade or specialty wheat flour products for niche demand.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Botswana's import strategy for Wheat Flour is defined by its extreme reliance on South Africa. This leaves the country's food supply chain highly vulnerable to any logistical, political, or climatic disruptions affecting its southern neighbor. While India offers a minor alternative for premium products, its volume is too small to mitigate this risk. A core strategic imperative is to actively develop more diversified sourcing options to ensure stable access to this essential food commodity.

Table: Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
SOUTH AFRICA197.90K149.10K65.00292.83K
INDIA6.44K2.30K5.001.04K
******************************

Get Complete Origin Countries Profile

Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Suppliers Analysis

Supplier Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Botswana Wheat Flour import suppliers in September 2025 were highly concentrated, with one group handling 95.45% of the total value. This dominant cluster managed large, regular shipments, accounting for 98.37% of quantity and 51.43% of frequency, defining the typical trade as high-volume and consistent.

Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role

The profile of HS code 1101 suppliers shows the main group, including companies like CLUB OF GUJARATI PTY LTD, operates as trading entities, pointing to an intermediated market. Other clusters had minor roles, with low value or infrequent shipments, indicating niche or occasional participants that do not shape the core trade flow.

Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability

For Botswana importers, the heavy reliance on a few high-volume suppliers requires focused relationship management to maintain steady wheat flour supply. This structure poses a risk of disruption if key suppliers face issues, but the high frequency offers stability. The USDA Grain and Feed Annual report notes expected growth in grain consumption, reinforcing the need for secure sourcing from reliable partners. [USDA Grain and Feed Annual]

Table: Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)

Supplier CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
GWK FARM FOODS84.37K104.05K7.00138.70K
FOODCORP MILLING DIV OF FOODCORP PTY LTD45.50K5.17K4.0066.70K
Farm Foods Pty21.47K693.002.0034.65K
CLUB OF GUJARATI PTY LTD************************

Check Full Wheat Flour Supplier lists

Action Plan for Wheat Flour Market Operation and Expansion

  • Use hs code 1101 trade data to monitor South African bulk shipments and secure long-term contracts with high-volume suppliers to lock in stable pricing and ensure the security of Botswana's Wheat Flour supply chain.
  • Develop alternative sourcing routes from countries like India for premium-grade flour to mitigate the risk of over-reliance on a single origin and diversify the import portfolio for Botswana's Wheat Flour Import market.
  • Analyze the shipping frequency and volume patterns of key suppliers to optimize inventory levels and avoid stockouts, which is critical for maintaining a consistent and cost-effective Wheat Flour supply chain.
  • Build direct relationships with primary trading entities identified in the data to negotiate better bulk rates and improve logistical coordination, strengthening the overall resilience of Botswana's Wheat Flour Import operations.

Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Wheat Flour Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Wheat Flour Import 2025 September?

The slight recovery in September 2025 follows volatile trends, with a March spike likely tied to bulk procurement. The market is stabilizing after mid-year dips, influenced by global trade dynamics and replenishment needs.

Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Wheat Flour (HS Code 1101) 2025 September?

South Africa dominates, supplying 96.85% of the value and 99.65% of the weight. India accounts for a minor share (3.15% of value) but ships higher-grade flour.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Wheat Flour Import?

Price differences stem from product specialization: South Africa ships bulk, low-value flour (avg. $0.66/kg), while India’s niche shipments (sub-code 11010090) command $1.43/kg.

Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Wheat Flour?

Importers must prioritize high-volume suppliers (e.g., CLUB OF GUJARATI PTY LTD) for cost efficiency but diversify sourcing to mitigate over-reliance on South Africa.

Q5. What does this Botswana Wheat Flour import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

South African bulk suppliers hold pricing power due to volume dominance, while niche players like India can target premium segments with limited competition.

Q6. How is Wheat Flour typically used in this trade flow?

Botswana’s imports consist mainly of uniform, low-value flour for bulk consumption, reflecting a homogenous commodity market tied to global wheat indices.

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