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Botswana Wheat Flour Import Market -- HS Code 1101 Trade Data & Price Trend (Q3 2025)

Botswana's wheat flour (HS Code 1101) imports in Q3 2025 averaged $0.72/kg, with 99% sourced from South Africa, revealing supply chain risks per yTrade data.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Key Takeaways

Botswana's wheat flour imports under HS code 1101 in Q3 2025 were dominated by bulk commodity-grade products, with a premium sub-code (11010090) offering niche opportunities amid declining unit prices averaging $0.72/kg. The market relies heavily on high-frequency suppliers like BEST BAKE PTY LTD, creating concentration risks, while SOUTH AFRICA accounts for 99% of imports, exposing supply chain vulnerabilities. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, highlights Botswana's price-sensitive trade dynamics and the need for diversification strategies.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Background

What is HS Code 1101?

HS Code 1101 refers to wheat or meslin flour, a staple commodity used primarily in food production, including baking, pasta, and processed foods. Its global demand remains stable due to its essential role in diets and industrial food manufacturing. Botswana's reliance on imports for this product underscores its significance in the local food supply chain.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Recent updates to the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2025) Revision 5 highlight ongoing adjustments to trade classifications, which may indirectly influence global wheat flour markets [USITC]. For Botswana, wheat flour imports are critical due to limited domestic production, making trade data under HS Code 1101 a key indicator of food security and pricing trends. Monitoring Botswana's wheat flour import dynamics is essential for stakeholders navigating supply chain vulnerabilities and regional trade policies.

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Price Trend

Key Observations

In Q3 2025, Botswana's wheat flour imports under HS code 1101 saw a total value of approximately $696,010, with unit prices averaging $0.72 per kg, marking a decline from the elevated levels earlier in the year.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Botswana Wheat Flour Import trend showed significant volatility in 2025, starting with a sharp spike in March to $1.35 million, likely driven by importers adjusting to the tariff revisions outlined in the [Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (2025) Revision 5]. Following this, values normalized and fluctuated between $250,000 and $300,000 from April to July, before dropping to around $194,000 in August and slightly recovering to $204,000 in September. This pattern suggests that the initial policy-driven stocking in March gave way to more stable, seasonally adjusted demand, with the hs code 1101 value trend reflecting typical post-harvest import cycles and ongoing regulatory clarity from updates like the HTS code clarification in September (datamyne.com).

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, Botswana's import of HS Code 1101 for wheat flour in Q3 2025 is heavily concentrated in standard grades, with HS sub-code 11010030 being the most frequently traded, accounting for over 40% of shipments. This sub-code, described as wheat or meslin flour, has a unit price of 0.71 USD per kilogram, aligning closely with its weight share, indicating it represents the bulk commodity segment. A notable anomaly is isolated in HS sub-code 11010090, which has a significantly higher unit price of 1.16 USD per kilogram, suggesting a specialized or premium product that diverges from the main market pool.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes—11010010, 11010020, and 11010030—form a cohesive group with unit prices ranging from 0.60 to 0.71 USD per kilogram, all under the same wheat or meslin flour description. This uniformity points to a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where products are largely undifferentiated and likely tied to global price indices. The isolated premium sub-code 11010090, with its higher price, represents a value-added or higher-quality grade, but the overall structure emphasizes commodity characteristics with minimal processing differentiation.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For importers dealing with Botswana's HS Code 1101 trade data, the standard wheat flour segments offer low pricing power due to their commodity nature, necessitating focus on cost-efficient sourcing and volume-based strategies. The premium grade under sub-code 11010090 provides opportunities for higher margins, suggesting that players should explore niche markets or quality differentiation to enhance profitability. Analyzing HS Code 1101 import patterns reveals that most activity is price-sensitive, while premium imports cater to specific demand.

Table: Botswana HS Code 1101) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

HS CodeProduct DescriptionValueFrequencyQuantityWeight
110100**Wheat or meslin flour207.80K80.00134.72K294.44K
110100**Wheat or meslin flour203.52K15.00149.00K302.77K
110100**Wheat or meslin flour149.65K21.00123.36K250.47K
1101******************************************

Check Detailed HS Code 1101 Breakdown

Botswana Wheat Flour Import (HS 1101) Origin Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In Q3 2025, Botswana's Wheat Flour imports were heavily concentrated, with SOUTH AFRICA dominating at 99.46% of the weight share and 97.66% of the value share. The weight share slightly exceeds the value share, pointing to bulk purchases of lower-cost or standard-grade Wheat Flour. A high frequency share of 93.58% confirms regular, high-volume shipments, likely to meet steady demand for staple food products.

Origin Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The import pattern splits into two clusters. SOUTH AFRICA forms a volume cluster due to its overwhelming weight and value shares, serving as the primary source for affordable, bulk Wheat Flour. A secondary high-yield cluster includes INDIA, UNITED ARAB EMIRATES, ITALY, and ZIMBABWE, each with value shares surpassing weight shares—indicating smaller shipments of potentially premium or specialized flour variants, though their combined impact is minimal.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Botswana's near-total reliance on SOUTH AFRICA for Wheat Flour imports creates supply chain vulnerability to regional disruptions. Diversifying sources among the high-yield cluster countries could mitigate risks and introduce product variety, but given their small shares, any shift would require targeted sourcing strategies. No relevant news context directly supports changes in this trade dynamic for Q3 2025.

Table: Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Top Origin Countries (Source: yTrade)

CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
SOUTH AFRICA679.70K495.79K175.00958.93K
INDIA11.53K3.86K9.002.58K
UNITED ARAB EMIRATES4.20K140.001.002.48K
ITALY319.63121.701.00121.70
ZIMBABWE277.3950.001.0050.00
******************************

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Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Suppliers Analysis

Supplier Concentration and Dominance

In 2025 Q3, the Botswana Wheat Flour import suppliers market shows high concentration, with a dominant group handling most of the trade. According to yTrade data, suppliers with high value and high frequency account for 82.36% of the total import value and 51.87% of shipment frequency. This indicates that the typical trade involves large, regular shipments, with key players like BEST BAKE PTY LTD and SUNRICH driving the bulk of imports.

Strategic Supplier Clusters and Trade Role

The remaining supplier clusters include those with high value but low frequency, such as FOODCORP MILLING DIV, which may handle occasional bulk orders, and others with low value but high or low frequency, like PREMIER FMCG PTY LTD, for smaller, routine supplies. The dominant group's company names suggest a direct-to-factory market, where manufacturers are the primary sources. The profile of HS code 1101 suppliers points to a mix of large producers and smaller distributors, shaping a market with varied trade roles.

Sourcing Strategy and Vulnerability

For Botswana importers, reliance on a few high-value, high-frequency suppliers increases vulnerability to supply disruptions, urging a strategy to diversify sources. The current model prioritizes cost efficiency through volume purchases but requires backup plans for risk mitigation. Monitoring international regulatory updates, such as those from the Harmonized Tariff Schedule [Datamyne], is advised to anticipate potential cost or compliance changes affecting wheat flour imports.

Table: Botswana Wheat Flour (HS 1101) Top Suppliers List (Source: yTrade)

Supplier CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
GWK FARM FOODS126.24K173.35K11.00208.00K
FOODCORP MILLING DIV OF FOODCORP PTY LTD94.18K17.32K8.00140.95K
GWK FARMFOODS41.61K69.33K2.0069.33K
Itau Millingpty Ltd************************

Check Full Wheat Flour Supplier lists

Action Plan for Wheat Flour Market Operation and Expansion

  • Diversify your supplier base beyond the dominant high-frequency players by analyzing hs code 1101 trade data to identify and vet secondary sources from the high-yield cluster, mitigating the severe supply chain vulnerability from over-reliance on a few key partners.
  • Target the premium market segment by sourcing the specialized HS sub-code 11010090, using its higher unit price to increase profit margins and differentiate your product offerings within the Botswana Wheat Flour Import market.
  • Proactively monitor South African political and logistical developments, as any regional disruption there would immediately cripple the Wheat Flour supply chain, and use trade intelligence to develop contingency plans with alternative origins.
  • Leverage shipment frequency data from the hs code 1101 trade data to forecast demand and optimize inventory cycles, preventing costly overstock or stockouts of this essential commodity.
  • Conduct a cost-benefit analysis on blending standard and premium wheat flour grades in your product line, using detailed import data to balance affordability with opportunities for value addition.

Take Action Now —— Explore Botswana Wheat Flour Import Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Botswana Wheat Flour Import 2025 Q3?

The decline in import value to $696,010 (avg. $0.72/kg) reflects post-tariff normalization after a March 2025 spike, with demand stabilizing into typical seasonal cycles.

Q2. Who are the main origin countries of Botswana Wheat Flour (HS Code 1101) 2025 Q3?

South Africa dominates with 99.46% weight share, while India, UAE, Italy, and Zimbabwe form a minor high-yield cluster for premium variants.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across origin countries of Botswana Wheat Flour Import?

Standard sub-codes (e.g., 11010030 at $0.71/kg) dominate bulk trade, while premium sub-code 11010090 ($1.16/kg) drives higher prices in niche markets.

Q4. What should importers in Botswana focus on when buying Wheat Flour?

Diversify suppliers beyond dominant high-volume players like BEST BAKE PTY LTD to mitigate supply risks, while exploring premium-grade opportunities.

Q5. What does this Botswana Wheat Flour import pattern mean for overseas suppliers?

South African bulk suppliers benefit from steady demand, but niche exporters (e.g., Italy, UAE) can target premium segments with higher margins.

Q6. How is Wheat Flour typically used in this trade flow?

Botswana’s imports are primarily standard-grade bulk commodities for staple food production, with minimal processing differentiation.

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