Argentina Gear Boxes Export Market -- HS Code 870840 Trade Data & Price Trend (May 2025)

Argentina Gear Boxes Export (HS 870840) Key Takeaways

Argentina's Vehicle Parts exports under HS Code 870840 in May 2025 were dominated by high-value gear box components, with Brazil accounting for 81.83% of export value, reflecting deep supply chain integration and premium pricing power. The market showed sharp volatility, dropping to $28.16 million after earlier spikes, likely due to inventory adjustments in key markets like Brazil and niche demand from Poland for specialized parts. This analysis, covering May 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Gear Boxes Export (HS 870840) Background

What is HS Code 870840?

HS Code 870840 refers to gear boxes and parts thereof, a critical component under the broader category of parts and accessories of motor vehicles. These high-value gearbox components are essential for automotive manufacturing and repair industries, driving steady global demand due to their role in vehicle performance and longevity. The stability of this market is underpinned by consistent automotive production and maintenance needs worldwide.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Argentina's vehicle parts exports, particularly transmissions (HS Code 870840), surged to $110.85 million in Q1 2025, with Brazil absorbing 70% of shipments [ytrade.com]. This growth highlights Argentina's strategic role as a key supplier in the regional automotive supply chain, leveraging its manufacturing capabilities to meet regional demand. However, tariff and trade barriers remain a concern, as noted in UN Comtrade data (WITS Data). For stakeholders, monitoring Argentina's vehicle parts export trends and policy shifts is critical to navigating this dynamic market.

Argentina Gear Boxes Export (HS 870840) Price Trend

Key Observations

Argentina's Vehicle Parts exports under HS code 870840 reached $28.16 million in May 2025, representing a sharp decrease from the elevated levels observed in the preceding months.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Argentina Vehicle Parts Export trend demonstrated significant volatility through early 2025, with a substantial rise to $65.15 million in February, buoyed by strong regional demand, particularly from Brazil, as reported in Q1 export data [ytrade.com]. However, the hs code 870840 value trend dipped in March, recovered slightly in April, and then fell markedly in May, likely reflecting inventory normalization or shifts in automotive production cycles within key export markets.

Argentina Gear Boxes Export (HS 870840) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data for May 2025, Argentina's export under HS Code 870840 is highly concentrated in high-value gear box parts, with sub-code 87084080900 dominating at 70.67 percent of the total export value. This part has a unit price of 622.58 USD per unit, showing a focus on specialized, premium products. An anomaly exists with sub-code 87084080100, which has an extreme unit price of 5037.68 USD per unit but very low volume, and it is excluded from the main analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two clear groups: high-grade parts with unit prices from 81.12 to 227.02 USD per unit, and standard parts with lower unit prices around 15.83 USD per unit. This division indicates that Argentina's HS Code 870840 export consists of differentiated manufactured goods, not bulk commodities, with variations in quality and sophistication.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Exporters have strong pricing power in the high-value segments, allowing for better margins. Strategic focus should be on expanding high-grade gear box parts production. Reviewing HS Code 870840 trade data helps identify growth areas in Argentina's export market.

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Argentina Gear Boxes Export (HS 870840) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Brazil dominates Argentina's Vehicle Parts exports for May 2025. It accounts for 81.83% of the total export value but only 72.94% of the total quantity. This gap shows Brazil pays a higher unit price, indicating strong demand for premium, high-value components like transmissions. Brazil also has a very high shipment frequency, at 67.63% of all orders. This points to a deeply integrated, just-in-time supply chain between the two automotive sectors.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The other buyers form three clear groups. Poland is a High-Yield Cluster, with an 8.91% value share from just 0.76% of the quantity. This suggests it is a niche market for very expensive, specialized parts. Chile and Sweden form a Volume Cluster. Chile's 17.13% quantity share far outpaces its 2.83% value share, indicating it is a key destination for larger volumes of more standard, lower-value components. The final group, including the US, Italy, Germany, and Mexico, is a Transactional Cluster. They have a combined frequency share of 9.32% but a minimal 0.47% value share, which implies frequent, small-batch orders, likely for the aftermarket or replacement parts sector.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

The strategy should focus on two areas. First, protect the high-margin business with Brazil by ensuring consistent quality and delivery for its integrated production lines. Second, actively develop more niche, high-value markets like Poland for specialized Vehicle Parts. For the volume cluster, logistics can be optimized for cost-effective bulk shipments to Chile. The transactional cluster's high frequency requires a streamlined process for handling small, rapid orders to serve the global aftermarket efficiently.

Table: Argentina Vehicle Parts (HS 870840) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Action Plan for Gear Boxes Market Operation and Expansion

• Use hs code 870840 trade data to segment production by unit price, prioritizing high-value gearbox parts for Brazil and Poland to capitalize on their premium pricing and protect the core profitability of the Argentina Vehicle Parts Export.
• Analyze shipment frequency data for the transactional cluster (e.g., US, Italy) to create a streamlined process for small, rapid orders; this will efficiently serve the global aftermarket and strengthen the resilience of the Vehicle Parts supply chain.
• Optimize logistics and packaging for high-volume, lower-value shipments to markets like Chile to reduce per-unit freight costs and secure your role as a reliable volume supplier within the regional Vehicle Parts supply chain.
• Continuously monitor hs code 870840 trade data for emerging niche markets that mirror Poland's high-yield profile, enabling proactive business development for specialized components and diversifying the Argentina Vehicle Parts Export base.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Gear Boxes Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Gear Boxes Export 2025 May?

Argentina's Vehicle Parts exports under HS Code 870840 dropped sharply to $28.16 million in May 2025 after volatile early-year performance, likely due to inventory normalization or shifts in automotive production cycles in key markets like Brazil.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Gear Boxes (HS Code 870840) 2025 May?

Brazil dominates with 81.83% of export value, followed by Poland (8.91%) and Chile (2.83%). These three markets account for over 93% of Argentina’s total exports in this category.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Gear Boxes Export?

Price differences reflect product specialization: Brazil and Poland buy high-value gearbox parts (e.g., sub-code 87084080900 at $622.58/unit), while Chile purchases standard parts at lower unit prices (~$15.83/unit).

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Gear Boxes export market?

Exporters should prioritize high-margin sales to Brazil’s integrated supply chain, expand niche markets like Poland for premium parts, and optimize logistics for bulk shipments to volume buyers like Chile.

Q5. What does this Argentina Gear Boxes export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Brazil’s dominance signals reliance on Argentina for just-in-time premium components, while Poland’s niche demand offers opportunities for specialized high-value parts. Buyers in transactional clusters (e.g., the US, Germany) likely source smaller batches for aftermarket needs.

Q6. How is Gear Boxes typically used in this trade flow?

Argentina’s exports under HS Code 870840 consist primarily of differentiated gearbox components, ranging from high-grade transmission parts for automotive assembly lines to standard replacements for maintenance.