Argentina Shelled Peanuts Export Market -- HS Code 120242 Trade Data & Price Trend (Feb 2025)

Argentina Shelled Peanuts Export (HS 120242) Key Takeaways

Argentina's shelled peanuts export under HS Code 120242 in February 2025 reflects a market split between premium and standard grades, with the highest-value sub-category (42% share) priced at $4.64/kg. Total export value fell 11.7% month-over-month to $235.27 million despite a 9.3% price rise, signaling tight supply ahead of harvest. The Netherlands dominates as the top destination (44% value share), favoring higher-grade shipments for premium markets, while other European buyers cluster into bulk-focused or quality-driven segments. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database for February 2025.

Argentina Shelled Peanuts Export (HS 120242) Background

What is HS Code 120242?

HS Code 120242 refers to ground-nuts (peanuts), shelled, whether or not broken, a globally traded agricultural commodity. Shelled peanuts are primarily used in food processing (e.g., snacks, peanut butter) and oil production, driving steady demand due to their versatility and nutritional value. The product’s trade is influenced by factors like crop yields, global food trends, and commodity pricing.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Global peanut markets remain sensitive to supply chain disruptions and climate-related yield fluctuations, underscoring the need for trade vigilance. Argentina’s shelled peanuts export sector holds strategic importance, as the country is a key supplier to markets in Europe and Asia, leveraging its competitive production costs and quality standards. Monitoring hs code 120242 trade data is critical for stakeholders to navigate price volatility and capitalize on emerging opportunities in Argentina’s shelled peanuts export flow.

Argentina Shelled Peanuts Export (HS 120242) Price Trend

Key Observations

Argentina's shelled peanut exports in February 2025 reached 235.27 million USD, with a unit price of $4.12 per kg. This represents a decline in total value from the previous month, while prices saw an increase.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Argentina Shelled peanuts Export trend showed a mixed performance in early 2025, with February's value dropping by 11.7% month-over-month from January's 266.32 million USD, despite a 9.3% rise in unit prices. This divergence suggests tighter supply or selective shipping, common in agricultural commodities post-harvest, as stocks may be drawn down ahead of the main harvest season. The hs code 120242 value trend reflects potential impacts from Argentina's volatile currency or shifting global demand, rather than specific policy shifts, aligning with typical macro-economic fluctuations in commodity markets.

Argentina Shelled Peanuts Export (HS 120242) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

Argentina's export of shelled peanuts under HS Code 120242 in February 2025 is highly concentrated, with one sub-category dominating the market. According to yTrade data, the code for shelled, uncooked peanuts (HS 12024200319) accounts for over 42% of the total export value, with a unit price of 4.64 USD per kilogram, indicating a premium product specialization. The analysis excludes minor codes with negligible shares and data inconsistencies, such as those with very low frequency or missing unit prices, to focus on the core market.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two clear groups based on unit price, suggesting differentiation by quality grade rather than value-add stage. One group, including codes like 12024200319, commands higher prices around 4.64 USD/kg, likely representing superior quality peanuts. The other group, with prices between 3.58 and 3.98 USD/kg, forms the bulk of exports and points to a standard grade. This structure shows that Argentina's HS Code 120242 trade data reflects a bulk commodity market with some quality-based segmentation, rather than finished goods.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Exporters of higher-priced peanuts have stronger pricing power, allowing them to target premium markets. For businesses, focusing on quality assurance and certification could enhance competitiveness in Argentina's HS Code 120242 export activities. The market's bulk nature means price sensitivity to global indices, so strategic emphasis should be on maintaining grade consistency to leverage price differentials.

Check Detailed HS Code 120242 Breakdown

Argentina Shelled Peanuts Export (HS 120242) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In February 2025, the Netherlands was the dominant destination for Argentina's Shelled peanuts exports, holding a 44.32% value share and 42.34% weight share. The value share slightly exceeds the weight share, indicating that Dutch imports favor higher-grade or finished Shelled peanuts, possibly for premium food markets. This disparity suggests a focus on quality over bulk in this key market.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers can be grouped into two clusters based on trade patterns. The High-Yield Cluster includes the Netherlands, Russia, Italy, Spain, France, and Greece, where value shares outpace weight shares, pointing to demand for premium, processed Shelled peanuts in these regions. The Volume Cluster consists of Poland, the United Kingdom, Australia, and Germany, where weight shares are higher or equal to value, indicating bulk shipments for processing hubs or lower-cost consumption. The Netherlands also shows high shipment frequency, suggesting regular, possibly retail-driven logistics for fresh peanuts.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Argentina should prioritize capturing higher margins in High-Yield Cluster markets by emphasizing quality Shelled peanuts exports. For Volume Cluster partners, supply chains need optimization for efficient bulk handling to maintain competitiveness. With no specific trade news impacting February 2025, these strategies rely on current trade data for HS Code 120242, focusing on Argentina's export performance.

Table: Argentina Shelled Peanuts (HS 120242) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Destination Countries Profile

Action Plan for Shelled Peanuts Market Operation and Expansion

• Target High-Yield Cluster markets like the Netherlands and Italy with certified premium-grade Shelled peanuts, as the hs code 120242 trade data shows they pay more per kilogram, which will maximize margins for the Argentina Shelled peanuts Export.
• Optimize the Shelled peanuts supply chain for high-frequency shipments to key EU hubs to meet the regular demand indicated by trade data, ensuring product freshness and securing long-term contracts.
• Differentiate export offerings by clearly grading quality using the two-tier price structure from the hs code 120242 trade data, as this allows you to command premium prices in some markets while competing on volume in others.
• Continuously monitor shifts in the hs code 120242 trade data for any changes in buyer frequency or grade preference, enabling quick strategic adjustments to protect Argentina's Shelled peanuts Export market share.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Shelled peanuts Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Shelled peanuts Export 2025 February?

Argentina's shelled peanut exports declined by 11.7% in value month-over-month despite a 9.3% rise in unit prices, likely due to tighter supply or selective shipping ahead of the main harvest season.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Shelled peanuts (HS Code 120242) 2025 February?

The Netherlands dominated with a 44.32% value share, followed by Russia, Italy, Spain, France, and Greece, which form the High-Yield Cluster favoring premium-grade peanuts.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Shelled peanuts Export?

Price differences stem from quality segmentation—premium-grade peanuts (e.g., HS 12024200319 at 4.64 USD/kg) target High-Yield markets, while standard-grade (3.58–3.98 USD/kg) serves bulk-focused Volume Cluster countries.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Shelled peanuts export market?

Exporters should prioritize quality assurance and certification to capture higher margins in High-Yield Cluster markets like the Netherlands, while optimizing bulk handling for Volume Cluster partners.

Q5. What does this Argentina Shelled peanuts export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

High-Yield Cluster buyers receive premium-grade peanuts for retail or food markets, while Volume Cluster buyers secure bulk shipments for processing or cost-sensitive consumption.

Q6. How is Shelled peanuts typically used in this trade flow?

Shelled peanuts are primarily exported as bulk commodities for food processing or retail consumption, with premium grades targeting high-end markets and standard grades for industrial use.