Argentina Natural Gas Export Market -- HS Code 271121 Trade Data & Price Trend (Aug 2025)

Argentina Natural Gas Export (HS 271121) Key Takeaways

Argentina's Natural Gas exports under HS Code 271121 in August 2025 consisted entirely of bulk natural gas in gaseous form, with no product diversification, leaving pricing power tied to volatile global markets. The trade rebounded to $135.58 million after a July halt, signaling tentative stabilization amid broader energy market fluctuations. Chile dominated as the primary buyer, absorbing 85.8% of exports via steady pipeline shipments, while Brazil and Uruguay formed smaller, distinct trade clusters. This analysis, covering August 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Natural Gas Export (HS 271121) Background

What is HS Code 271121?

HS Code 271121 classifies Natural Gas in gaseous state, a critical energy commodity primarily used for electricity generation, heating, and industrial processes. Its global demand remains stable due to its role as a cleaner alternative to coal and oil, particularly in energy-intensive industries. Argentina's natural gas exports under this code are pivotal for regional energy security and trade dynamics.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Argentina's natural gas exports are governed by the Harmonized Schedule (HS), which aligns with World Trade Organization standards for tariff classifications [International Trade Administration]. This regulatory framework ensures transparency in trade flows, particularly for HS Code 271121 trade data. Argentina's strategic significance lies in its abundant reserves and proximity to key markets, making it a competitive player in global natural gas trade. Monitoring Natural Gas Export from Argentina is essential to assess shifts in regional demand and policy impacts on trade volumes. Vigilance is warranted as global energy transitions and local regulatory adjustments could influence export trends.

Argentina Natural Gas Export (HS 271121) Price Trend

Key Observations

Argentina's Natural Gas exports, tracked under HS code 271121, reached a value of 135.58 million USD in August 2025, marking a recovery from the previous month's complete halt in activity.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Argentina Natural Gas Export trend showed significant volatility through 2025, with values peaking at 276.59 million USD in March before a sharp decline to 126.68 million USD in June and a total absence of exports in July. The rebound in August suggests a potential stabilization, possibly driven by adjustments in global energy demand or domestic production cycles. While no direct policy changes affecting exports were reported, broader trade policy updates, such as those related to tariff classifications highlighted by the [International Trade Administration], may have contributed to underlying market uncertainties influencing these swings (International Trade Administration). The hs code 271121 value trend underscores the inherent sensitivity of energy exports to both internal and external economic pressures.

Argentina Natural Gas Export (HS 271121) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data for August 2025, Argentina's export under HS Code 271121 is entirely dominated by a single product, HS Code 27112100000, which covers petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons, specifically natural gas in gaseous state. This product holds a 100% share in export value, quantity, and frequency, showing no variation or specialization within the code during this period.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export structure for HS Code 271121 consists solely of natural gas in its basic gaseous form, with no other sub-categories present. This indicates a trade in a uniform, bulk commodity, where products are fungible and typically priced according to global energy benchmarks rather than value-added features or grades.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Given the complete concentration on a single bulk product, Argentina's pricing power for HS Code 271121 exports is largely dependent on international market trends, limiting ability to command premiums. Strategic priorities should center on optimizing production costs and securing stable trade relationships to navigate commodity price volatility effectively.

Check Detailed HS Code 271121 Breakdown

Argentina Natural Gas Export (HS 271121) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Argentina's Natural Gas exports in August 2025 show a heavy reliance on a single market. Chile is the dominant destination, taking 85.79% of the total export value and 87.95% of the quantity. The near alignment of these shares is typical for bulk commodity trade. Chile's extremely high shipment frequency, representing 92.48% of all transactions, points to a steady, pipeline-driven supply chain for this energy product.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The remaining trade forms two small, distinct clusters. Brazil represents a "High-Yield Cluster"; its 9.66% value share is significantly larger than its 7.66% quantity share, suggesting it may pay a premium price for its supply, potentially under different contract terms. Uruguay forms a "Volume Cluster" with aligned value (4.54%) and quantity (4.38%) shares, indicating a smaller-scale, bulk purchase profile similar to the trade with Chile.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

The export structure for Argentina's Natural Gas is built on a stable, high-volume relationship with Chile. The strategic focus should be on securing this core partnership. For growth, Argentina could target markets that mirror Brazil's higher-value profile to improve overall returns. Maintaining the logistics for constant pipeline shipments to Chile remains the key supply chain priority for HS Code 271121 trade.

Table: Argentina Natural Gas (HS 271121) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Destination Countries Profile

Action Plan for Natural Gas Market Operation and Expansion

• Secure long-term contracts with Chile using hs code 271121 trade data to demonstrate consistent export volume, ensuring stable revenue for the Argentina Natural Gas Export sector and protecting the core of the Natural Gas supply chain.
• Target premium markets like Brazil by analyzing their contract terms from the hs code 271121 trade data, negotiating for higher-value agreements to improve overall profit margins on Argentina's Natural Gas Export.
• Diversify export routes and invest in liquefaction infrastructure to reduce over-reliance on the pipeline to Chile, mitigating geopolitical and logistical risks within the Natural Gas supply chain.
• Continuously monitor global natural gas price benchmarks and adjust contract pricing accordingly, using the hs code 271121 trade data to stay competitive and maximize returns for Argentina Natural Gas Export.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Natural Gas Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Natural Gas Export 2025 August?

Argentina's Natural Gas exports rebounded to 135.58 million USD in August 2025 after a complete halt in July, reflecting volatility tied to global energy demand shifts and domestic production cycles.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Natural Gas (HS Code 271121) 2025 August?

Chile dominates with 85.79% of export value, followed by Brazil (9.66%) and Uruguay (4.54%), forming a stable, pipeline-driven trade network.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Natural Gas Export?

Brazil pays a premium (higher value-to-quantity ratio), likely due to contract terms, while Chile and Uruguay trade at aligned bulk-commodity prices for natural gas in gaseous state.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Natural Gas export market?

Prioritize securing the high-volume pipeline trade with Chile while targeting Brazil-like premium markets to improve overall returns amid price volatility.

Q5. What does this Argentina Natural Gas export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Chile enjoys reliable supply, Brazil may face higher costs for flexibility, and Uruguay accesses smaller-scale bulk purchases at stable rates.

Q6. How is Natural Gas typically used in this trade flow?

Exported as a bulk commodity in gaseous form, primarily for energy generation or industrial use in destination markets.