Argentina Groundnuts Export Market -- HS Code 1202 Trade Data & Price Trend (Sep 2025)

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Key Takeaways

Argentina's Groundnuts export under HS Code 1202 in September 2025 rebounded sharply to $156.95 million, driven by policy shifts eliminating export duties. The trade is dominated by shelled, unroasted groundnuts, with premium grades fetching higher prices in markets like the Netherlands (42.94% value share) and High-Yield Cluster countries. Buyers show clear segmentation—bulk purchases for processing versus premium demand—but the commodity nature limits pricing power. This analysis, covering September 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Background

What is HS Code 1202?

HS Code 1202 covers ground-nuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or broken. This product is primarily used in food processing, oil extraction, and animal feed, driving consistent global demand due to its versatility and nutritional value. Argentina is a key supplier, ranking as the world’s second-largest exporter of groundnuts in recent years.

Current Context and Strategic Position

In September 2025, Argentina temporarily eliminated export duties on grains and by-products, including groundnuts, to boost competitiveness [Global Trade Alert]. This policy shift underscores Argentina’s strategic role in global groundnuts export, leveraging its high production capacity and favorable trade conditions. With Argentina’s groundnuts export facing dynamic market demands, monitoring HS Code 1202 trade data is critical for assessing supply trends and pricing shifts. The country’s position as a top exporter makes it a focal point for traders and policymakers alike.

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Price Trend

Key Observations

Argentina's Groundnuts exports in September 2025 reached $156.95 million USD, reflecting a significant recovery in the hs code 1202 value trend after a mid-year slump, driven by policy changes aimed at boosting agricultural competitiveness.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Argentina Groundnuts Export trend began 2025 strongly at $266.35 million in January but declined sequentially through April to $180.30 million, with a sharp drop to $65.11 million in May and no exports recorded in July. The rebound to $131.03 million in August and further to $156.95 million in September coincides with Argentina's temporary elimination of export duties on grains and by-products in September 2025, as reported by [Global Trade Alert], which enhanced export incentives amid typical post-harvest marketing cycles for oilseeds.

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In September 2025, Argentina's export of groundnuts under HS Code 1202 shows strong concentration in a specific product type. According to yTrade data, the sub-code for shelled, unroasted groundnuts (not for seed) dominates, accounting for 37.84% of the export value but 44.46% of the weight, indicating a slightly lower price per kilogram compared to other variants. Two minor sub-codes, for seed groundnuts and in-shell groundnuts, show very low value shares and are isolated as anomalies due to their insignificant impact on the overall trade.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining sub-codes for shelled, unroasted groundnuts can be grouped into tiers based on value density. One group has higher value per kilogram, suggesting possible premium grades, while others align with standard market prices. This structure points to a trade in fungible bulk commodities, where products are largely undifferentiated and likely tied to global price indices, but with some segmentation by quality or grade.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For players in Argentina's HS Code 1202 export market, the commodity nature limits pricing power, but focusing on higher-value grades could offer marginal advantages. Analyzing HS Code 1202 trade data reveals opportunities to optimize returns by targeting specific buyer preferences for quality, though overall strategy should remain cost-competitive due to the bulk nature of the trade.

Table: Argentina HS Code 1202) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

Check Detailed HS Code 1202 Breakdown

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In September 2025, the Netherlands was the dominant destination for Argentina's Groundnuts export, accounting for 42.94% of the total value. The value share is significantly higher than the quantity share of 5.22%, indicating that shipments to the Netherlands involve higher-grade or processed versions of Groundnuts, likely commanding premium prices. The frequency share of 31.22% suggests frequent, possibly daily or weekly shipments, which is common for perishable goods like fresh nuts to ensure quality.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top destinations can be grouped into two clusters based on trade patterns. First, a High-Yield Cluster includes France, Spain, Greece, and Belgium, where value shares (ranging from 2.54% to 4.59%) exceed their low quantity shares (0.28% to 0.52%), pointing to demand for premium or specialty Groundnuts in these markets. Second, a Volume/Hub Cluster consists of Poland, the United Kingdom, Italy, and Germany, with quantity shares around 5.45% to 5.95% and value shares closely aligned or slightly lower, indicating bulk purchases for processing, distribution, or mass consumption. China Mainland fits neither cluster strongly but shows moderate value share with low quantity, suggesting niche interest.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

To maximize returns, Argentina should prioritize the High-Yield Cluster by targeting premium markets with value-added Groundnuts products, while streamlining logistics for the Volume/Hub Cluster to handle bulk shipments efficiently. The recent temporary elimination of export duties on grains [Global Trade Alert] likely supported increased exports to these key partners in September 2025, making Argentine Groundnuts more competitive globally. This policy shift underscores the importance of monitoring trade policies to adapt sourcing strategies for HS Code 1202 trade data.

Table: Argentina Groundnuts (HS 1202) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Destination Countries Profile

Action Plan for Groundnuts Market Operation and Expansion

• Target premium European markets like France and Spain with higher-grade shelled groundnuts, as their value-per-kg significantly outpaces bulk buyers, directly boosting returns for Argentina's Groundnuts Export.
• Optimize the Groundnuts supply chain for bulk shipments to hub countries like Poland and Germany by securing dedicated logistics partners, reducing transit costs for high-volume, lower-margin trade.
• Monitor Argentine trade policy shifts using hs code 1202 trade data, especially duty suspensions, to adjust pricing and shipment timing, maintaining competitiveness in key markets.
• Analyze buyer frequency data from the Netherlands to anticipate demand cycles, ensuring consistent inventory turnover and avoiding quality degradation for perishable shipments.
• Segment exports by quality tier using hs code 1202 sub-code analysis, focusing on premium grades for high-yield destinations to maximize value despite the commodity nature of the trade.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Groundnuts Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Groundnuts Export 2025 September?

The rebound in Argentina's Groundnuts exports to $156.95 million in September 2025 follows a mid-year slump, driven by the temporary elimination of export duties on grains, which boosted competitiveness.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Groundnuts (HS Code 1202) 2025 September?

The Netherlands dominates with 42.94% of export value, followed by France, Spain, Greece, and Belgium, which form a High-Yield Cluster with premium demand.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Groundnuts Export?

Price differences stem from product segmentation: the Netherlands and High-Yield Cluster buy higher-grade shelled groundnuts, while Volume/Hub markets like Poland and Germany purchase bulk-standard grades.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Groundnuts export market?

Exporters should prioritize premium markets (e.g., Netherlands, France) with value-added grades and optimize bulk logistics for Volume/Hub buyers like Poland to balance margins and volume.

Q5. What does this Argentina Groundnuts export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in premium markets can expect consistent high-quality supply, while bulk purchasers benefit from cost-competitive, fungible commodities tied to global price indices.

Q6. How is Groundnuts typically used in this trade flow?

Shelled, unroasted groundnuts (not for seed) dominate, traded as bulk commodities for mass consumption or processing, with minor premium grades targeting niche markets.