Argentina Groundnuts Export Market -- HS Code 1202 Trade Data & Price Trend (Q3 2025)

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Key Takeaways

Argentina's Groundnuts Export under HS Code 1202 surged in Q3 2025, rebounding from a mid-year slump as policy changes eliminated export duties, driving a sharp recovery. The market is dominated by shelled, uncooked groundnuts, traded as bulk commodities with pricing tied to volume and quality consistency. Over 41% of exports by value went to the Netherlands, reflecting strong demand for premium-grade products, while other high-yield markets like France and Spain also prioritized quality over bulk. This analysis covers Q3 2025 and is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Background

What is HS Code 1202?

HS Code 1202 covers ground-nuts, not roasted or otherwise cooked, whether or not shelled or broken. This product is a key raw material for the food processing industry, particularly in snack production, cooking oil, and animal feed. Global demand remains stable due to its versatility and nutritional value, making it a significant commodity in international trade.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Argentina has recently eliminated export duties on industrial products, including groundnuts, to boost exports [Aduana News]. This policy shift, effective since May 2025, aligns with the country's push to strengthen its agricultural export sector. Argentina is the world's second-largest exporter of groundnuts, with $832M in exports in 2023 [OEC World]. The 0% export duty rate, extended until October 2025 or until reaching $7B in sales, underscores Argentina's strategic focus on capturing global market share [VAT Update]. Monitoring Argentina's groundnuts export trends under these policies is critical for stakeholders leveraging HS Code 1202 trade data.

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Price Trend

Key Observations

Argentina's groundnuts exports surged to $156.95 million in September 2025, capping a robust Q3 recovery after a mid-year slump where values plummeted to near zero in July. The hs code 1202 value trend highlights a volatile year, with Q3 performance driven by policy-induced momentum shifts.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The Argentina Groundnuts Export trend exhibited sharp fluctuations in 2025, declining steadily from $266.35 million in January to a low of $0 in July, before rebounding to $131.03 million in August and $156.95 million in September. This sequential recovery aligns with Argentina's elimination of export duties effective May 8, 2025, which reduced costs and incentivized shipments later in the year [Aduana News]. Agricultural export cycles typically see delayed responses to fiscal changes, as exporters adjust to new incentives, explaining the mid-year dip followed by Q3 growth.

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, in Q3 2025, Argentina's export of groundnuts under HS Code 1202 is heavily concentrated in sub-code 12024200319, which covers 'Ground-nuts; other than seed, not roasted or otherwise cooked, shelled, whether or not broken,' representing over 36% of the total export value. This high value share points to a specialized focus on shelled and unprepared products, with unit prices typically reflecting weight-based trading. Extreme price anomalies are noted in sub-codes for seed and in-shell groundnuts, which have minimal volume and are excluded from further analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes fall into a single primary category: shelled and uncooked groundnuts, which dominate the export structure. This uniformity suggests that Argentina's HS Code 1202 trade data reveals a market centered on fungible bulk commodities, where products are largely undifferentiated and likely traded based on standard weight and quality grades, rather than value-added processing or branding.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For players in Argentina's HS Code 1202 export market, the high concentration in shelled groundnuts implies that pricing power is tied to volume and quality consistency, rather than product differentiation. Strategic efforts should focus on optimizing supply chain efficiency and adhering to international grade standards to maintain competitiveness in this commodity-driven trade.

Table: Argentina HS Code 1202) Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

Check Detailed HS Code 1202 Breakdown

Argentina Groundnuts Export (HS 1202) Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In Q3 2025, the Netherlands was the dominant destination for Argentina's Groundnuts exports, holding a 41.49% share of total export value. This high value share contrasts sharply with its lower quantity share of 6.41%, indicating strong demand for higher-grade or processed versions of Groundnuts, such as shelled or premium-quality nuts, rather than bulk raw materials. The frequency share of 30.58% suggests regular, high-value shipments, aligning with efficient supply chains to this key market. Other top countries show similar disparities, like France and Spain, where value shares exceed quantity shares, pointing to a trend of premium product focus in these regions.

Destination Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top destinations can be grouped into two clusters based on trade patterns. The High-Yield Cluster includes the Netherlands, France, Spain, Greece, and Australia, where value shares are higher than quantity shares, reflecting markets that prioritize quality and processed Groundnuts, likely for retail or food processing industries. The Volume/Hub Cluster consists of Poland, Italy, and Germany, where quantity shares exceed value shares, indicating bulk trading of raw or lower-end Groundnuts, possibly for use as ingredients in manufacturing or re-export hubs. This split highlights diverse demand: premium markets drive value, while volume-focused hubs handle larger quantities at lower margins.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

To maximize returns, Argentina should prioritize expanding exports to high-yield markets like the Netherlands, leveraging their appetite for premium Groundnuts. Optimizing logistics for volume clusters like Poland could reduce costs and enhance competitiveness. Recent policy changes, such as the 0% export duty rate for certain goods until October 2025 [KPMG], may support this by reducing export barriers, potentially boosting shipments in the short term. Focusing on HS Code 1202 trade data, Argentina can target high-margin opportunities while ensuring efficient supply chain management for bulk buyers.

Table: Argentina Groundnuts (HS 1202) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

Get Complete Destination Countries Profile

Action Plan for Groundnuts Market Operation and Expansion

• Use hs code 1202 trade data to prioritize exports to high-value markets like the Netherlands, as this maximizes profit margins by targeting premium Argentina Groundnuts Export demand.
• Optimize the Groundnuts supply chain for volume hubs such as Poland to reduce logistics costs and maintain competitiveness in bulk trading, ensuring efficient Argentina's Groundnuts Export operations.
• Implement strict quality control measures aligned with international standards for shelled groundnuts to uphold pricing power and meet expectations in high-yield destinations, leveraging Argentina Groundnuts Export specialization.
• Capitalize on the 0% export duty rate policy until October 2025 by accelerating shipments to key markets, boosting short-term revenue from hs code 1202 trade data analysis.
• Monitor buyer frequency and volume patterns in hs code 1202 trade data to forecast demand cycles and adjust inventory levels, preventing overstock and optimizing Argentina Groundnuts Export flow.

Take Action Now —— Explore Argentina Groundnuts Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Argentina Groundnuts Export 2025 Q3?

Argentina's Groundnuts exports rebounded sharply in Q3 2025 after a mid-year slump, driven by the elimination of export duties in May 2025, which incentivized shipments later in the year.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Argentina Groundnuts (HS Code 1202) 2025 Q3?

The Netherlands dominated with a 41.49% value share, followed by France and Spain, where value shares exceeded quantity shares, indicating premium product demand.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Argentina Groundnuts Export?

Price differences stem from Argentina's focus on shelled, uncooked groundnuts (HS 12024200319, 36% of exports), with high-value markets like the Netherlands paying premiums for quality, while volume hubs trade bulk at lower margins.

Q4. What should exporters in Argentina focus on in the current Groundnuts export market?

Exporters should prioritize high-yield markets (e.g., the Netherlands) for premium pricing and optimize logistics for volume hubs (e.g., Poland) to reduce costs, leveraging the 0% export duty policy.

Q5. What does this Argentina Groundnuts export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in premium markets benefit from consistent high-quality supply, while volume-focused hubs gain access to bulk raw materials, though with lower differentiation.

Q6. How is Groundnuts typically used in this trade flow?

Argentina’s exports are primarily undifferentiated, shelled groundnuts traded as bulk commodities, likely for retail or food processing industries in destination markets.

Detailed Monthly Report

Argentina HS1202 Export Snapshot 2025 JUL

Argentina HS1202 Export Snapshot 2025 SEP