2025 Uzbekistan Copper Wire (HS 7408) Export: Market Collapse

Key Takeaways

Copper Wire, classified under HS Code 7408, exhibited extreme volatility from January to November 2025.

• Market Pulse: Exports surged to a peak of $35.79M in July before collapsing to $0.36M in November, mirroring volume shifts from 3.55M kg to 42.79K kg—a 99% drop post-policy changes.
• Structural Shift: Uzbekistan Copper Wire Export reliance on Turkey (62.82% of value) exposes acute geographic risk, with bulk buyers prioritizing price over premium specs.
• Product Logic: HS Code 7408 trade data reveals a commoditized market—98% of exports are ≤6mm fine-gauge wire, with unit prices tightly clustered ($9.17–$10.63/kg).

This overview covers the period from January to November 2025 and is based on verified customs data from the yTrade database.

Uzbekistan Copper Wire (HS Code 7408) Key Metrics Trend

Market Trend Summary

The Uzbekistan Copper Wire Export trend exhibited strong growth through the first ten months of 2025, with total value climbing from $19.86 million in January to a peak of $35.79 million in July, while volume increased from 2.15 million kg to 3.55 million kg over the same period, despite monthly volatility. However, both metrics collapsed dramatically in November, with value plunging to $0.36 million and volume dropping to 42.79 thousand kg, marking a severe contraction.

Drivers & Industry Context

This pattern aligns with policy shifts, including a 10% export duty on copper implemented from July 1, 2025 [LEXCELL], which likely spurred pre-duty export surges in mid-2025 followed by post-adjustment declines. The value derived from HS Code 7408 was further affected by customs value controls starting May 1 (International Trade Administration), contributing to the May dip and eventual November crash as policies aimed at domestic processing took full effect.

Table: Uzbekistan Copper Wire Export Trend (Source: yTrade)

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Uzbekistan HS Code 7408 Export Breakdown

Market Composition & Top Categories

Uzbekistan's HS Code 7408 export market is overwhelmingly dominated by fine-gauge copper wire (≤6mm), which captured over 98% of the total export value throughout 2025. According to yTrade data, this single sub-category also accounted for 97% of the total weight shipped. The remaining Uzbekistan HS Code 7408 export volume consists of minor shipments of larger-gauge wire and specialty copper alloy wires, which collectively represent less than 2% of the trade.

Value Chain & Strategic Insights

The unit prices across all copper wire categories are tightly clustered between $9.17 and $10.63 per kilogram, indicating a commodity-driven market with minimal value differentiation. This HS Code 7408 breakdown reveals a trade structure centered on bulk, standardized products where competition is primarily price-based rather than quality or specification-led. For exporters, maintaining cost efficiency is critical, as buyers show little willingness to pay significant premiums for minor variations in product form.

Table: Uzbekistan HS Code 7408) Export Breakdown Details (Source: yTrade)

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Uzbekistan Copper Wire Destination Countries

Geographic Concentration & Market Risk

From January to November 2025, Uzbekistan's Copper Wire exports show extreme geographic concentration, with Turkey dominating at 62.82% of total export value. This reliance on a single market heightens vulnerability to demand fluctuations or trade policy changes in Turkey. Uzbekistan Copper Wire export destinations reveal a high-risk profile due to this lack of diversification.

Purchasing Behavior & Demand Segmentation

Turkey's value ratio of 62.82% nearly matches its weight ratio of 63.06%, signaling a commodity-based market focused on bulk industrial processing with price sensitivity. The marginal weight dominance over value indicates scale-driven purchases rather than premium product demand. For trade partners for Copper Wire, this behavior emphasizes volume scale over margin potential.

Table: Uzbekistan Copper Wire (HS Code 7408) Top Destination Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Uzbekistan Copper Wire Buyer Companies Analysis

Buyer Concentration & Market Structure

According to yTrade data, Uzbekistan Copper Wire buyers are overwhelmingly dominated by a core group of key accounts, representing 93.7% of the market's total value. This indicates a highly stable, contract-based supply chain built on long-term relationships with major industrial consumers. Two representative firms, Orbak Metal and STP Global Cable, exemplify this anchor segment of high-volume repeaters.

Purchasing Behavior & Sales Strategy

The market's reliance on a few major buyers creates concentration risk, making contract retention and price stability critical. Sellers should prioritize securing multi-year agreements with these key accounts to mitigate the impact of new export duties effective from July 2025 [lexcell.uz]. Understanding these HS Code 7408 buyer trends is essential for navigating the shift toward domestic processing incentives.

Table: Uzbekistan Copper Wire (HS Code 7408) Top Buyers List (Source: yTrade)

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Action Plan for Copper Wire Market Operation and Expansion

• Diversify export markets: Reduce dependence on Turkey by targeting emerging EU or Asian hubs to mitigate single-market policy shocks.
• Lock in long-term contracts: Secure multi-year agreements with key accounts like Orbak Metal to stabilize revenue amid export duty volatility.
• Optimize logistics costs: Bulk shipping and route efficiency are critical for margin preservation in a price-driven commodity market.
• Monitor policy shifts: Track Uzbekistan’s domestic processing incentives and Turkey’s trade responses to preempt demand disruptions.
• Audit pricing strategies: Align with customs value controls to avoid penalties, especially post-May 2025 enforcement.

Take Action Now —— Explore Uzbekistan Copper Wire HS Code 7408 Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Uzbekistan Copper Wire Export in 2025?

The surge and subsequent collapse in exports were driven by policy shifts, including a 10% export duty from July 2025, which triggered pre-duty shipment spikes followed by sharp declines.

Q2. Who are the main destination countries of Uzbekistan Copper Wire (HS Code 7408) in 2025?

Turkey dominates Uzbekistan’s copper wire exports, accounting for 62.82% of total export value, reflecting extreme geographic concentration.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across destination countries of Uzbekistan Copper Wire Export in 2025?

Prices are tightly clustered ($9.17–$10.63/kg) due to the market’s reliance on standardized fine-gauge copper wire (≤6mm), which comprises 98% of exports.

Q4. What should exporters in Uzbekistan focus on in the current Copper Wire export market?

Exporters must secure multi-year contracts with key buyers (93.7% market share) and diversify beyond Turkey to mitigate policy and demand risks.

Q5. What does this Uzbekistan Copper Wire export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers benefit from stable, bulk commodity pricing but face supply chain risks due to Uzbekistan’s reliance on a single product type and concentrated market.

Q6. How is Copper Wire typically used in this trade flow?

The exports are primarily fine-gauge copper wire (≤6mm), used in industrial processing and bulk electrical applications due to its standardized, price-sensitive nature.