Semiconductors Import 2023: Market Surge

Explore 2023's semiconductor import trends under HS Code 8541. China leads exports, while Pakistan and India drive demand. Discover key players and insights on yTrade.

Global Semiconductors (devices) Import Market Landscape

In global trade, Semiconductors (devices) are tracked under HS Code 8541, covering discrete electronic components like diodes, transistors, and integrated circuits. These high-value intermediate goods form the backbone of modern electronics, driving demand across manufacturing and consumer tech sectors.

Strategic Insights

  • Market Momentum: Global semiconductor imports showed volatility in 2023, with a year-end surge in volume (22.16B kg in December vs. 7.73B kg in January) amid shifting US export restrictions.
  • Geographic Power: Supply is monopolized by China (58.1% export share), while demand is fragmented, led by Pakistan (40.05% import value) and India (13.84%). Asian manufacturing hubs dominate trade flows.
  • Supply Chain Structure: Supplier power is highly consolidated—top 2.3% of firms control 65.5% of shipments. Buyers face oligopolistic pressure, with dominators like Oppo holding 58.2% of import value.

Global Semiconductors (devices) Import Trend in 2023 Whole Year

Global semiconductor imports demonstrated significant volatility in 2023, influenced by evolving US export restrictions on advanced chips [Norton Rose Fulbright].

  • Aggregate Performance: Total import value showed resilience, maintaining a multi-billion dollar monthly average despite considerable fluctuations in trade volume.
  • Period Dynamics: The year concluded with a notable surge in physical volume, as December imports reached 22.16B kg, significantly higher than the 7.73B kg recorded in January.

Table: Semiconductors (devices) Import Trend in 2023 Whole Year

DateValueWeightUnit PriceValue MoMWeight MoMUnit Price MoM
2023-01-013.79B USD7.73B kg$0.49/kgN/AN/AN/A
2023-02-013.79B USD7.42B kg$0.51/kg-0.12%-3.93%+3.96%
2023-03-014.39B USD9.56B kg$0.46/kg+15.84%+28.83%-10.08%
2023-04-014.18B USD8.89B kg$0.47/kg-4.79%-7.02%+2.40%
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2023-06-014.07B USD8.00B kg$0.51/kg***************
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2023-08-016.59B USD10.56B kg$0.62/kg***************
2023-09-014.68B USD19.87B kg$0.24/kg-28.97%+88.11%-62.24%
2023-10-015.11B USD15.13B kg$0.34/kg+9.28%-23.87%+43.54%
2023-11-014.95B USD14.97B kg$0.33/kg-3.22%-1.01%-2.23%
2023-12-014.72B USD22.16B kg$0.21/kg-4.66%+48.00%-35.58%

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Semiconductors (devices) Global Market Structure: Supply vs. Demand

Top Origin Countries & Production Hubs

  • China Mainland dominates supply, controlling 58.10% of global export value ($51.54B) and 68.50% of quantity.
  • Supply is highly monopolistic; the top 3 exporters (China, Vietnam, India) account for 80.25% of global export value.
  • Vietnam is the primary challenger, capturing 16.17% export value share ($14.34B), significantly ahead of India (5.98%, $5.30B).

Top Destination Countries & Consumption Markets

  • Pakistan and India are key buyers, leading imports with 40.05% ($35.71B) and 13.84% ($12.34B) value share respectively.
  • Demand is fragmented and industrial-driven. Pakistan's high value share vs. minimal quantity/weight signals re-exporting. India and Vietnam (ranked 2nd/3rd) are major manufacturing hubs importing for processing.
  • The US is a critical end-consumer market, ranking 4th ($8.46B) with high value relative to quantity.

Supply-Demand Dynamics

  • Extremely concentrated supply meets fragmented demand. One exporter (China) holds over half the market, while the top 3 importers hold only ~64% value share.
  • Flow centers on Asian manufacturing networks. Key exporters (China, Vietnam, India) are also top importers, indicating intra-regional trade for processing. Finished goods flow to markets like the US.
  • Pricing power lies firmly with exporters, particularly China, due to overwhelming supply concentration.

Table: Global Semiconductors (devices) Import —— Top Destination Countries

Destination CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
PAKISTAN35.71B356.40M15.18K28.53M
INDIA12.34B174.28B1.33M377.46M
VIETNAM9.13B110.92B773.71K237.50M
UNITED STATES8.46B569.24M108.30K5.92B
MEXICO7.23B5.82B534.96K134.60B
CHINA MAINLAND************************

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Table: Global Semiconductors (devices) Import —— Top origin Countries

Origin CountryValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
CHINA MAINLAND51.54B245.82B1.84M34.58B
VIETNAM14.34B23.50B223.04K3.83B
INDIA5.30B557.67M48.67K354.29M
JAPAN3.18B15.39B201.46K6.65B
MALAYSIA2.83B9.17B166.08K6.88B
PHILIPPINES************************

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Global Semiconductors (devices) Import Analysis: Key Suppliers & Buyers

Suppliers Concentration & Strategy

  • Power Center = Highly Consolidated: Dominator suppliers (2.3% of clusters) control 65.5% of total shipment value.
  • Operational Style = Bulk Focus: 93.6% of shipment value comes from High-Value clusters (Dominators + Bulk Movers), not frequency.
  • Buyer Risk: Heavy reliance on few giants like Avnet/UMC. Low-Value suppliers offer flexibility but minimal volume (6.5% value share).

Oversea Buyers Procurement Patterns

  • Procurement Behavior = Stockpiling Dominates: High-Value clusters (Dominators + Bulk Movers) drive 91% of import value. Bulk Movers show strategic stockpiling (32.8% value at 10.9% frequency).
  • Market Tier = Oligopolistic: Dominator buyers (Oppo, Padget) command 58.2% value with 46.7% frequency. SMEs (Low-Value clusters) are marginal (8.99% value share combined).

Market Entry & Negotiation Strategy

  • New Suppliers: Target Bulk Mover buyers (Bharat FIH, Sumitomo) for project-based deals. Avoid competing head-on with Dominator suppliers.
  • New Buyers: Secure contracts with Retail/JIT suppliers (e.g., Skyworth) for flexible MOQs. Expect tough terms from Dominator suppliers. Bulk purchases offer cost leverage.
  • Critical Note: Supplier consolidation forces buyers to diversify. Spot purchases from Bulk Movers may yield volume discounts.

Table: Global Semiconductors (devices) Import —— Top Buyers

Buyer CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
FIRST SOLAR INC650.72M7.93M18.32K770.92M
SKYWORKS SOLUTIONS DE MEXICO S DE RL DE CV436.47M184.79K8.19K331.80M
SEOUL SEMICONDUCTOR CO., LTD178.42M5.33B36.95K11.32M
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS HCMC CE COMPLEX CO., LTD************************

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Table: Global Semiconductors (devices) Import —— Top Suppliers

Supplier CompanyValueQuantityFrequencyWeight
JA SOLAR PV VIETNAM COMPANY LIMITED696.23M678.96M5.44K58.23M
FIRST SOLAR VIETNAM MANUFACTURING COMPANY LTD678.84M7.65M15.64K267.84M
NEXPERIA PHILIPPINES INC346.92M568.13M16.20KN/A
SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO., LTD************************

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the HS Code for Semiconductors (devices)?

The HS Code is 8541, covering semiconductor devices like diodes, transistors, and photovoltaic cells.

Which country is the largest exporter of Semiconductors (devices) in 2023 Whole Year?

China Mainland dominated exports with $51.54B in value, making it the global supply leader.

Who are the top importers of Semiconductors (devices) in 2023 Whole Year?

Top destinations include Pakistan ($35.71B), India ($12.34B), and Vietnam ($9.13B). These are major consumption hubs and manufacturing centers.

Who are the major suppliers and companies trading Semiconductors (devices) in 2023 Whole Year?

Key players include buyers like First Solar Inc ($650.72M) and Skyworks Solutions de Mexico ($436.47M), alongside suppliers such as JA Solar PV Vietnam ($696.23M).

Why do Semiconductors (devices) import rankings sometimes differ from export destination lists?

Trade asymmetries occur because exports report intended destinations (FOB value), while imports record actual arrivals (CIF value). Discrepancies also arise from trans-shipment hubs altering final routes.

How to find reliable Semiconductors (devices) suppliers and exporters in 2023 Whole Year?

Access verified shipment records and active suppliers for HS Code 8541 via yTrade, focusing on key regions like China Mainland.

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