Peru Pure Zinc HS790111 Export Data 2025 Q1 Overview

Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) 2025 Q1 Export: Key Takeaways

Peru’s Pure Zinc (HS Code 790111) exports in 2025 Q1 show strong geographic concentration, with the U.S. dominating at 25.64% of value, reflecting premium pricing for industrial-grade demand. Brazil and regional partners like Colombia form secondary clusters, benefiting from proximity and stable trade flows. This analysis, based on verified yTrade database customs data, highlights Peru’s reliance on key markets while underscoring the need for sustained trade agreements and logistics optimization to maintain competitive export flows.

Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) 2025 Q1 Export Background

What is HS Code 790111?

HS Code 790111 refers to Zinc, not alloyed, containing ≥99.99% purity, a high-grade industrial metal. It is primarily used in galvanizing, die-casting alloys, and battery production, driven by global demand for corrosion-resistant materials and renewable energy storage. Peru, a top zinc producer, leverages its mining sector to supply this critical commodity to international markets.

Current Context and Strategic Position

Peru's Pure Zinc (HS Code 790111) exports in Q1 2025 operate under existing trade agreements, including the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, which eliminates tariffs for qualifying goods [Trade.gov]. However, exporters must comply with Peruvian customs procedures, such as DIGESA registration for industrial materials [TTB]. Peru’s strategic role in global zinc supply underscores the need for vigilance in trade compliance and market shifts, particularly as 2025 sees no new sector-specific policy changes.

Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) 2025 Q1 Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In Q1 2025, Peru's exports of Pure Zinc (HS Code 790111) reached a total value of approximately 279 million USD and a volume of 118.68 million kg, showing a solid start to the year with a notable uptick in March.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The monthly data within Q1 reveals a clear trend: export value rose from 90.41 million USD in January to 97.86 million USD in March, while volume declined from 41.51 million kg to 36.88 million kg over the same period. This divergence points to strengthening unit prices, likely driven by typical Q1 industrial demand cycles, such as post-holiday inventory replenishment in key sectors like automotive and construction that rely on zinc for galvanizing and alloys. The consistent value growth amid falling volume suggests market tightness or improved pricing power, rather than a volume-driven expansion.

External Context and Outlook

The stability in Peru's zinc exports is underpinned by favorable trade agreements, such as the [U.S. – Peru Trade Promotion Agreement], which eliminates tariffs for qualifying goods and supports predictable access to key markets (U.S. – Peru Trade Promotion Agreement). This policy environment, combined with ongoing industrial demand, provides a supportive backdrop for continued export resilience in 2025, though global price volatility remains a watch point.

Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) 2025 Q1 Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

According to yTrade data, the export market for Peru Pure Zinc under HS Code 790111 in 2025 Q1 is entirely dominated by a single product: unwrought zinc with 99.99% or more purity. This sub-code accounts for 100% of the export value, weight, and volume, with a unit price of 2.35 USD per kilogram, confirming a highly specialized trade in high-grade raw material.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The lack of other sub-codes means there is no variation in product form or grade within this HS code. This structure points to a trade in a fungible bulk commodity, specifically high-purity unwrought zinc, which is typically priced based on global market indices rather than value-added differentiation.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Pure Zinc exports in 2025 Q1, this single-product focus indicates that pricing power is low and tied to international commodity markets. Exporters should monitor global zinc price trends and ensure compliance with standard trade agreements to maintain market access, as no specific regulatory changes affecting zinc were noted.

Check Detailed HS 790111 Breakdown

Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) 2025 Q1 Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's Pure Zinc HS Code 790111 exports in 2025 Q1 show strong concentration, with the United States as the dominant buyer, accounting for 23.52% of weight and 25.64% of value. The higher value ratio compared to weight ratio indicates a premium unit price around 2.56 USD/kg, suggesting the US market values high-purity zinc for industrial use. Brazil follows with a similar pattern, reinforcing the focus on major economies for commodity exports.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two main clusters emerge: first, the US and Brazil, driven by large-scale industrial demand and stable trade relationships. Second, regional partners like Colombia, Chile, and Ecuador, likely benefiting from geographic proximity and reduced logistics costs, though with lower unit prices around 1.36-1.84 USD/kg. A third group includes diverse markets like Belgium and Italy, where European manufacturing needs support consistent, mid-range purchases.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

To sustain export flows, Peru should prioritize maintaining trade agreements like the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, which eliminates tariffs and supports market access [U.S. – Peru Trade Promotion Agreement]. Ensuring compliance with rules of origin under such agreements will help avoid disruptions. For supply chains, focus on reliable logistics to key hubs like the US and regional neighbors to capitalize on existing demand patterns.

Table: Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) Top Partner Countries (Source: yTrade)

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Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) 2025 Q1 Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

According to yTrade data, the Peru Pure Zinc Export market in 2025 Q1 is overwhelmingly dominated by a single segment of buyers who make large and frequent purchases, accounting for 99.99% of the total value and 100% of the quantity for HS Code 790111. This high concentration means that the market is driven by bulk, industrial-scale transactions, with the median buyer behavior characterized by consistent, high-volume orders. The four segments of buyers show that almost all activity comes from this core group, highlighting a tightly controlled export environment for pure zinc.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other buyer segments play minimal roles. The low value, low frequency buyers represent small, occasional transactions, such as spot purchases or testing orders, but contribute less than 0.01% to the total value. The absence of high value low frequency and low value high frequency buyers indicates no significant mid-sized or irregular bulk purchasers in this period. For a commodity like pure zinc, this structure suggests that the market is primarily served by established industrial consumers, with little diversity in buyer types.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Peru, the strategy should focus on nurturing relationships with the dominant large-scale buyers to secure steady revenue, as the market's concentration reduces negotiation power but offers predictability. The low activity in other segments presents limited growth opportunities but also lower risk of demand fluctuations. This stability is supported by existing trade agreements, such as the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, which ensures tariff-free access for qualifying goods [Trade.gov], reinforcing a sales model centered on reliable, high-volume contracts.

Table: Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) Key Buyer Companies (Source: yTrade)

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Peru Pure Zinc (HS 790111) 2025 Q1 Export: Action Plan for Pure Zinc Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Pure Zinc Export 2025 Q1 for HS Code 790111 is a pure commodity market. Price is driven by global zinc indices and 99.99% purity grade. The market lacks product differentiation. This creates high exposure to international price swings.

Supply chains are built for bulk, high-volume flows. The US and Brazil are premium hubs. Regional neighbors offer stable, lower-margin outlets. This structure demands reliable logistics and strict compliance with trade pacts like the U.S.-Peru Agreement. Peru's role is as a raw material supplier.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Pure Zinc Market Execution

• Track LME zinc prices daily using automated alerts. This allows for real-time price negotiation with bulk buyers and protects margin from global volatility.
• Use trade data to map shipping routes to top buyers like the US and Brazil. This optimizes logistics costs and ensures on-time delivery for high-volume contracts.
• Audit all certificates of origin for shipments under trade agreements. This prevents tariff penalties and maintains tariff-free access to key markets.
• Profile the single dominant buyer segment to forecast their order cycles. This enables production planning that matches their high-frequency, large-volume demand and avoids overstock.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Pure Zinc Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Pure Zinc Export 2025 Q1?

The rise in export value amid declining volume suggests strengthening unit prices, likely due to post-holiday industrial demand cycles in key sectors like automotive and construction.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Pure Zinc Export 2025 Q1?

The United States (25.64% of value) and Brazil dominate, followed by regional buyers like Colombia and Chile, with Europe (e.g., Belgium, Italy) as a smaller but consistent market.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Pure Zinc Export 2025 Q1 partner countries?

Price differences stem from market-specific demand; the U.S. pays a premium (~2.56 USD/kg) for high-purity zinc, while regional buyers like Colombia trade at lower rates (~1.36-1.84 USD/kg).

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Pure Zinc export market?

Exporters must prioritize relationships with dominant bulk buyers (99.99% of value) and ensure compliance with trade agreements to maintain tariff-free access to key markets like the U.S.

Q5. What does this Peru Pure Zinc export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers benefit from stable, high-volume supply but have limited negotiation power due to Peru’s reliance on a few industrial-scale purchasers.

Q6. How is Pure Zinc typically used in this trade flow?

The 99.99% pure unwrought zinc is a fungible commodity, primarily used in industrial applications like galvanizing and alloy production for automotive or construction sectors.

Detailed Monthly Report

Peru HS790111 Export Snapshot 2025 JAN

Peru HS790111 Export Snapshot 2025 FEB

Peru HS790111 Export Snapshot 2025 MAR