Peru Liquefied Natural Gas HS271111 Export Data 2025 January Overview

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 January Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas (HS Code 271111) exports in January 2025 reveal a high-risk dependency on South Korea, which absorbed 86.63% of export value, while Japan accounted for 13.34%, leaving minimal diversification. The market shows stable bulk commodity pricing, with South Korea paying a slight premium. This extreme geographic concentration demands urgent buyer diversification, leveraging trade agreements like the EU and U.S. partnerships to mitigate risk. Analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, covering January 2025.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 January Export Background

Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG), classified under HS Code 271111 as Petroleum gases and other gaseous hydrocarbons; liquefied, natural gas, fuels power generation and industrial processes globally, with steady demand due to its cleaner energy profile. Peru’s LNG exports benefit from preferential tariffs under the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement and updated EU rules of origin under HS 2022 [EU Taxation], positioning it as a strategic supplier in 2025. January’s trade flows reflect Peru’s role in meeting global energy needs while navigating evolving trade frameworks.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 January Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In January 2025, Peru's exports of Liquefied Natural Gas under HS Code 271111 reached $292.81 million in value and 457.16 million kilograms in volume, indicating a solid start to the year for this key export sector.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The absence of prior period data limits direct QoQ or YoY comparisons, but the January figures reflect typical industry patterns where LNG demand often peaks during Northern Hemisphere winter months, driving export stability. Peru's export volume aligns with seasonal stock replenishment cycles in major importing regions, suggesting consistent operational output without significant disruptions.

External Context and Outlook

Trade policies underpinning this performance include the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement, which maintains tariff-free access for Peruvian LNG [trade.gov], buffering against broader U.S. tariff measures effective April 2025 (EY Tax News). Upcoming EU rule adjustments in August 2025 may further shape export flows, but current frameworks support a steady outlook for Peru Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export 2025 January.

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 January Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In January 2025, Peru's export of Liquefied Natural Gas under HS Code 271111 is fully specialized in a single product: liquefied natural gas under sub-code 2711110000. This code accounts for the entire export value and weight, with a unit price of 0.64 USD per kilogram, confirming its role as a uniform bulk commodity without significant price variations or anomalies.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export structure consists solely of this single sub-code, representing liquefied natural gas in its basic, unprocessed form. This homogeneity indicates a trade in fungible bulk commodities, typically priced against global energy indices, with no differentiation into higher-value or finished products within this HS code range.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export in 2025 January, the lack of product diversification limits pricing power to market-driven indices. However, trade agreements like the EU-Peru update [European Commission] and the U.S.-Peru TPA (trade.gov) ensure preferential access, potentially stabilizing demand and supporting competitive positioning in key markets.

Check Detailed HS 271111 Breakdown

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 January Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 Export in 2025 January was heavily concentrated, with South Korea taking 86.63% of the total export value while accounting for 83.17% of the weight. This small value-to-weight premium suggests South Korea paid a slightly higher unit price, consistent with a bulk commodity trade where minor price differences occur. Japan was the second largest buyer, taking 13.34% of the value.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

Two clear country clusters emerge from the data. The first is a high-value cluster of South Korea and Japan, which together accounted for nearly all the value and weight. This pattern points to major Asian economies securing long-term energy supplies. The second cluster is represented by Ecuador, which had a high shipment frequency but a negligible share of value and weight. This likely reflects small-volume regional trade, possibly for specialized needs or re-export purposes, rather than bulk supply contracts.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peru, the heavy reliance on South Korea creates significant market risk. The strategy should be to use existing trade agreements to diversify its buyer base. The recent update to the EU trade agreement [European Commission] and the ongoing U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement offer pathways to reach new markets and reduce dependency on a single dominant partner for its Liquefied Natural Gas HS Code 271111 exports.

Get Complete Partner Countries Profile

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 January Export: Buyer Cluster

Buyer Market Concentration and Dominance

In the Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export for January 2025 under HS Code 271111, the buyer market shows extreme concentration, with one segment of buyers accounting for nearly all the export value. The analysis for January 2025 reveals that buyers who make large, infrequent purchases dominate, holding 99.97% of the total value share. This indicates a market driven by a few major transactions, with median characteristics skewed towards high-value, low-frequency deals, emphasizing the commodity nature of LNG where bulk shipments are common.

Strategic Buyer Clusters and Trade Role

The other segments include buyers with low value but high frequency of purchases, representing smaller, more regular transactions that contribute minimally to overall value but add to trade volume. This cluster likely involves local or regional distributors handling smaller quantities. The remaining two segments, involving high-value high-frequency and low-value low-frequency buyers, show no activity in this period, meaning the market is split between dominant bulk buyers and minor, frequent purchasers.

Sales Strategy and Vulnerability

For exporters in Peru, the strategy should focus on securing and nurturing relationships with the dominant bulk buyers to maintain revenue, while exploring opportunities to engage smaller buyers for market diversification. The high reliance on a single major buyer poses a risk of vulnerability to demand shifts or contract changes. Leveraging trade agreements like the EU-Peru update [European Commission] and U.S.-Peru TPA (U.S. Trade Agreement) can support compliance and access, but sales models must prioritize large, infrequent deals aligned with commodity logistics.

Check Full Liquefied Natural Gas Buyer lists

Peru Liquefied Natural Gas (HS 271111) 2025 January Export: Action Plan for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 January under HS Code 271111 operates as a pure commodity market. Price is driven by global energy indices and bulk shipment volumes, not product differentiation. The extreme concentration in both buyers (large, infrequent purchases) and destinations (South Korea at 86.63% of value) creates significant supply chain risk. This reliance on a single major partner and buyer type means Peru’s export revenue is vulnerable to demand shifts or geopolitical changes. The supply chain must prioritize secure, high-volume logistics for bulk shipments while seeking stability through trade agreements.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Liquefied Natural Gas Market Execution

• Use trade data to identify and target new buyers in the EU and U.S. markets under active trade agreements. This diversifies revenue sources and reduces over-dependence on Asian buyers.
• Analyze shipment frequency and volume patterns to optimize LNG storage and transport scheduling. This prevents logistical bottlenecks and reduces costs for bulk commodity movements.
• Monitor global LNG price indices and adjust contract terms in real-time to capture favorable rates. This maximizes revenue by aligning with market trends rather than fixed pricing.
• Engage with minor, high-frequency buyers to build a stable base of secondary demand. This cushions against volatility from major bulk purchase fluctuations.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 January?

Peru's LNG exports in January 2025 reflect stable demand, likely tied to seasonal winter demand in key markets like South Korea and Japan. The absence of prior data limits trend analysis, but trade agreements underpin steady export flows.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 January?

South Korea dominated with 86.63% of export value, followed by Japan at 13.34%. Ecuador had negligible volume but high shipment frequency, indicating minor regional trade.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Liquefied Natural Gas Export 2025 January partner countries?

The uniform sub-code (2711110000) confirms LNG is traded as a bulk commodity, with minor price variations (e.g., South Korea’s slight premium) reflecting market-driven indices, not product differentiation.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Liquefied Natural Gas export market?

Exporters must prioritize relationships with bulk buyers (99.97% of value) while diversifying markets to reduce reliance on South Korea, leveraging trade agreements like the U.S.-Peru TPA.

Q5. What does this Peru Liquefied Natural Gas export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Major buyers (South Korea/Japan) secure stable bulk supply, while smaller buyers (e.g., Ecuador) access niche volumes. High concentration risks supply disruptions if dominant contracts shift.

Q6. How is Liquefied Natural Gas typically used in this trade flow?

LNG is exported as a fungible bulk commodity, primarily for energy generation or industrial use, with no downstream processing in Peru’s export structure.