Peru Fresh Fruit HS0810 Export Data 2025 May Overview

Peru Fresh Fruit (HS 0810) 2025 May Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Fresh Fruit Export (HS Code 0810) in May 2025 reveals a market split between commodity-grade shipments to Europe and premium products to the US, with the Netherlands dominating by volume and the US by value. Buyer concentration is high, with European markets driving stable demand under trade agreements like the EU-Peru FTA, while the US faces potential tariff risks. Emerging markets like Russia and the UAE show growth potential, but supply chains must adapt to balance quality for premium buyers and efficiency for high-volume markets. This analysis is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database for May 2025.

Peru Fresh Fruit (HS 0810) 2025 May Export Background

Peru's Fresh Fruit exports under HS Code 0810 (Other fresh fruit) are a key driver of its agricultural sector, supplying global demand for exotic and niche produce. In May 2025, Peru faced new challenges as the U.S. imposed a 10% tariff on non-traditional agricultural exports, including many under HS Code 0810, pushing exporters to diversify into Asian markets like China under the China-Peru FTA [Fresh Plaza]. Despite this, Peru remains a top supplier, with over 24,000 global shipments of passion fruit, star fruit, and other fresh fruits in the past year [Volza].

Peru Fresh Fruit (HS 0810) 2025 May Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In May 2025, Peru's Fresh Fruit exports under HS Code 0810 plummeted to their lowest monthly levels of the year, with value dropping to $50.38 million and volume to 16.23 million kg, reflecting a sharp seasonal downturn.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Month-over-month, May's export value and volume fell by approximately 40% and 42% respectively from April, while the unit price saw a minor increase to $3.10/kg. This decline aligns with typical seasonal patterns in fresh fruit exports, where harvest cycles often lead to reduced availability and shipments during certain periods, outweighing any price adjustments.

External Context and Outlook

The downturn may be exacerbated by external pressures, such as the U.S. imposition of a 10% tariff on non-traditional Peruvian agricultural exports [FreshPlaza], which could deter shipments. Looking ahead, new market access agreements, like those with China for fruits under HS Code 0810, may offer recovery opportunities in the latter half of 2025.

Peru Fresh Fruit (HS 0810) 2025 May Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In May 2025, Peru's export of fresh fruits under HS Code 0810 was heavily concentrated in miscellaneous fruits, with the top product, miscellaneous fruits (HS 0810909000), dominating over half the export value and weight at a unit price of 2.65 USD per kilogram. This sub-code, covering various fresh fruits not elsewhere specified, shows strong specialization due to its high volume and moderate price point. Minor entries like fresh strawberries (HS 0810100000) with negligible quantities and very low unit prices are isolated as anomalies and excluded from further analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The remaining non-anomalous sub-codes fall into two clear categories based on unit price: high-value fruits like cranberries and bilberries (HS 0810400000) at 6.01 USD per kilogram, and standard miscellaneous fruits (e.g., HS 0810901000, 0810904000, 0810905000) with prices ranging from 2.95 to 5.83 USD per kilogram, alongside persimmons (HS 0810700000) at a lower 1.30 USD per kilogram. This structure indicates a mix of fungible bulk commodities and differentiated, higher-grade products, where price variations reflect quality or type differences rather than uniform commodity trading.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

Exporters of Peru's fresh fruit under HS Code 0810 have stronger pricing power in high-value segments but face risks from external factors like the 10% US tariff on agricultural exports [FreshPlaza], emphasizing the need for market diversification to maintain growth in the Peru Fresh Fruit HS Code 0810 Export 2025 May landscape. Focusing on premium fruits can leverage existing trade agreements and mitigate tariff impacts.

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Peru Fresh Fruit (HS 0810) 2025 May Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In May 2025, Peru's Fresh Fruit HS Code 0810 Export was heavily concentrated, with the Netherlands as the top importer by both value and weight. The Netherlands' value ratio of 23.78 closely matches its weight ratio of 23.89, indicating a stable unit price around 3.08 USD/kg, typical for commodity-grade fruits. In contrast, the United States shows a higher value ratio of 20.54 compared to its weight ratio of 13.68, suggesting imports of higher-value or premium products, with a unit price of approximately 4.66 USD/kg.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top importers form three clear clusters. First, European markets like the Netherlands, Spain, and the United Kingdom account for high volume and frequency, likely driven by strong demand and trade agreements such as the EU-Peru FTA. Second, American countries including the United States, Canada, Colombia, Brazil, and Chile show mixed patterns; the US's premium imports may relate to specific consumer preferences, while regional trade facilitates flows to neighbors. Third, emerging markets like Russia and the United Arab Emirates have lower but growing shares, possibly due to diversification efforts and increasing global demand for fresh fruits.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Exporters should prioritize maintaining European ties due to stable demand and explore Asian markets to offset US tariff risks, as new tariffs on Peruvian agricultural exports to the US could rise to 20% [FreshPlaza]. Leveraging agreements like the China-Peru FTA for fruits under HS Code 0810 could open new opportunities (FreightAmigo). Supply chains must adapt to ensure quality for premium markets and efficiency for cost-sensitive ones.

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Peru Fresh Fruit (HS 0810) 2025 May Export: Action Plan for Fresh Fruit Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Fresh Fruit Export 2025 May under HS Code 0810 operates with dual price drivers. Quality differentiation dictates pricing: high-value fruits like cranberries command premium prices, while standard miscellaneous fruits trade at moderate rates. Geopolitical risk, especially potential US tariff increases to 20%, directly threatens cost structures. Supply chains must prioritize both quality assurance for premium markets and cost-efficient logistics for high-volume European partners. Peru’s role hinges on secure, graded supply to diverse buyers.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fresh Fruit Market Execution

• Segment buyers by purchase frequency and value using trade data to customize logistics and payment terms, ensuring stability with core high-volume clients while reducing dependency risks.
• Diversify export destinations by analyzing geographic trade flows to target Asian markets like China under existing FTAs, mitigating potential US tariff impacts and unlocking new growth avenues.
• Adjust product mix toward premium fruits like cranberries (HS 0810400000) by tracking unit price trends, maximizing returns per kilogram and strengthening competitiveness in higher-margin segments.
• Leverage real-time tariff change alerts from customs databases to pre-empt cost fluctuations, enabling proactive pricing strategies and supply chain adjustments for HS Code 0810 exports.

Final Note: Traditional models miss granular buyer and sub-code insights. Trade data reveals the path to profit.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Fresh Fruit Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Fresh Fruit Export 2025 May?

Peru's fresh fruit exports under HS Code 0810 in May 2025 saw a sharp 40% drop in value and 42% in volume from April, reflecting seasonal harvest cycles. The decline was exacerbated by a 10% US tariff on agricultural exports, though unit prices slightly rose to $3.10/kg.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Fresh Fruit Export 2025 May?

The Netherlands dominated with 23.8% of export value, followed by the US (20.5%) and Spain. European markets collectively accounted for the highest volume, while the US imported premium-priced fruits.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Fresh Fruit Export 2025 May partner countries?

Price gaps stem from product specialization: the US paid $4.66/kg for high-value fruits like cranberries, while the Netherlands imported commodity-grade miscellaneous fruits at $3.08/kg.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Fresh Fruit export market?

Exporters must prioritize relationships with dominant high-volume buyers (93% of trade) and diversify to Asian markets like China to offset US tariff risks. Premium fruit segments offer stronger pricing power.

Q5. What does this Peru Fresh Fruit export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

Buyers in the US and EU benefit from stable supply but face tariff-related price volatility. Emerging markets like China present new sourcing opportunities due to expanding trade agreements.

Q6. How is Fresh Fruit typically used in this trade flow?

Peru’s exports under HS Code 0810 primarily serve retail and wholesale distribution, with high-value fruits targeting premium markets and bulk commodities supplying mainstream demand.