Peru Fish Oils HS150420 Export Data 2025 May Overview

Peru Fish Oils (HS 150420) 2025 May Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's fish oils exports under HS Code 150420 in May 2025 reveal a high-value product structure, with the US dominating as the premium market (46.42% value share) and China driving bulk volume (30.25% weight share). The market shows stable demand, with clear geographic clusters—major buyers (US, China), regional partners (Canada, Ecuador), and niche markets (Norway, South Korea). Buyer concentration is moderate, balancing high-value and volume-driven segments. This analysis, covering May 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database. Exporters should prioritize quality for the US while optimizing logistics for China.

Peru Fish Oils (HS 150420) 2025 May Export Background

What is HS Code 150420?

HS Code 150420 covers fats and oils and their fractions, of fish, except liver oils, commonly known as fish oils. These products are primarily used in the aquaculture, pharmaceutical, and nutraceutical industries due to their high omega-3 fatty acid content. Global demand remains stable, driven by health-conscious consumers and the growing aquaculture sector, which relies on fish oils for feed formulations. Peru, a major exporter of fish oils, plays a critical role in meeting this demand, leveraging its robust fishing industry and trade agreements to maintain competitive exports under HS Code 150420 in 2025.

Current Context and Strategic Position

In June 2025, the EU-Colombia, Peru, and Ecuador Trade Agreement updated its product-specific rules of origin to align with the Harmonised System 2022, though no direct changes were made to HS Code 150420 [European Commission]. Peru continues to export significant volumes of fish oils to key markets like the U.S. and EU, supported by free trade agreements and its industrial capacity. As of May 2025, no new Peruvian export restrictions or policy shifts have been announced, but exporters should monitor HS 2022 adjustments and partner-country requirements. Peru’s strategic position as a leading supplier of fish oils underscores the need for vigilance in tracking market and regulatory developments.

Peru Fish Oils (HS 150420) 2025 May Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

In May 2025, Peru's fish oils exports under HS Code 150420 were valued at 37.42 million USD with a volume of 8.69 million kg, reflecting a typical post-peak seasonal decline from earlier highs.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The export data for Peru fish oils in 2025 shows strong seasonal patterns, with a sharp spike in February to 226.04 million USD and 86.36 million kg, likely driven by peak fishing cycles and stock replenishment periods common in the industry. From April to May, both value and volume decreased—value down 16% and volume down 25% month-over-month—indicating a return to baseline levels as the high season concluded. This volatility is characteristic of aquatic product exports, where harvest timing heavily influences supply flows.

External Context and Outlook

While external factors like the updated EU-Colombia-Peru-Ecuador trade agreement aligning with HS 2022 [Taxation and Customs Union] and sustained US-Peru FTA advantages (FreightAmigo) support market access, the May 2025 downturn for Peru fish oils exports is primarily attributable to internal seasonal cycles rather than policy shifts. Ongoing demand from key markets ensures stability, but traders should anticipate similar seasonal ebbs in the coming months.

Peru Fish Oils (HS 150420) 2025 May Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In May 2025, Peru's fish oils export under HS Code 150420 is dominated by the sub-code 1504209000, which accounts for over 62% of the export value despite representing less than half of the total weight. This sub-code has a unit price of 5.80 USD per kilogram, nearly double that of the other main sub-code, indicating a specialization in higher-value fish oil products. According to yTrade data, this disparity highlights a focused export strategy where Peru leverages quality or processing advantages to capture more value from its fish oil exports.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The export structure for Peru Fish oils HS Code 150420 consists of two distinct categories based on unit price: a premium grade represented by sub-code 1504209000 with a higher price point, and a standard grade under sub-code 1504201000 with a lower price of 3.01 USD per kilogram. This split suggests that Peru's fish oil market is not purely a fungible bulk commodity but includes differentiated products, likely varying in refinement level or intended use, which allows for targeted market segmentation.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Fish oils Export in 2025 May, the higher unit price of the dominant sub-code 1504209000 grants exporters stronger pricing power and potential for better margins. Companies should focus on maintaining or enhancing the quality standards that justify this premium, as the market structure supports a strategy of value addition over volume. No recent policy changes directly affect this trade, allowing current strategies to remain effective.

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Peru Fish Oils (HS 150420) 2025 May Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In May 2025, Peru's fish oils exports under HS Code 150420 were highly concentrated, with the United States as the dominant importer, accounting for 46.42% of export value but only 29.81% of weight, indicating a focus on higher-grade, refined products. China followed with 24.62% value share but 30.25% weight share, suggesting bulk, lower-value shipments. This disparity in value-to-weight ratios points to the US market demanding premium quality fish oils, while China serves as a volume-driven outlet.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The importers form three clear clusters: major markets like the US and China drive high volume and value due to strong demand for food and supplement industries; regional partners such as Canada and Ecuador likely benefit from trade agreements and geographic proximity, with Ecuador's high weight share indicating raw material flows; and niche markets like Norway and South Korea show smaller, specialized demand for specific fish oil grades, possibly linked to health product manufacturing.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

Exporters should prioritize maintaining quality for high-value US shipments and optimize logistics for bulk exports to China. Supply chains must adapt to handle both refined and crude oil segments efficiently. With no new policy changes in May 2025 [European Commission], stability in trade agreements supports continued focus on these geographic patterns for Peru fish oils HS Code 150420 export strategies.

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Peru Fish Oils (HS 150420) 2025 May Export: Action Plan for Fish Oils Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

For Peru Fish oils Export 2025 May under HS Code 150420, price is driven by product quality and geographic demand. The US market pays premium prices for higher-grade oils, while China focuses on bulk volumes. This creates a dual pricing structure. Supply chains must ensure secure processing for both refined and crude segments. Peru acts as a key processing hub, leveraging trade agreements for stability.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fish oils Market Execution

• Use sub-code unit price data to prioritize production of high-value oils like 1504209000. This maximizes export margins by focusing on premium markets.
• Analyze buyer frequency patterns to schedule shipments and prevent inventory overstock. This ensures steady cash flow from key clients.
• Monitor destination weight-value ratios to optimize logistics for bulk and refined exports. This reduces shipping costs and improves efficiency.
• Track trade agreement updates using platforms like yTrade to mitigate geopolitical risks. This maintains export stability without disruptions.
• Engage low-frequency buyer clusters with targeted offers to diversify the customer base. This reduces reliance on a few major buyers.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Fish oils Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Fish oils Export 2025 May?

The decline in value (-16%) and volume (-25%) from April to May 2025 reflects typical seasonal patterns post-peak fishing cycles, not policy shifts.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Fish oils Export 2025 May?

The US (46.42% of export value) and China (24.62%) dominate, with the US importing higher-grade products and China focusing on bulk shipments.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Fish oils Export 2025 May partner countries?

Price differences stem from Peru’s dual-grade export structure: premium sub-code 1504209000 (5.80 USD/kg) targets the US, while standard-grade 1504201000 (3.01 USD/kg) serves bulk buyers like China.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Fish oils export market?

Prioritize relationships with high-value buyers (78% of trade value) like TECNOLOGICA DE ALIMENTOS S.A, while exploring niche markets (e.g., Norway) to diversify.

Q5. What does this Peru Fish oils export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

US buyers secure premium-quality oils, while Chinese buyers benefit from bulk volumes. Stable trade agreements ensure reliable supply chains for both segments.

Q6. How is Fish oils typically used in this trade flow?

Fish oils are primarily exported for food supplements (premium grades) and industrial uses (standard grades), leveraging Peru’s processing advantages.