Peru Fish Meal HS2301 Export Data 2025 September Overview

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 September Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Fish Meal Export under HS Code 2301 in 2025 September reveals a bulk-grade commodity heavily dependent on China, which accounts for over 80% of both value and volume. The market shows stable pricing but high concentration risk, with China dominating as the primary buyer while smaller clusters like Norway and Japan serve niche demand. This analysis, based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database, highlights the urgent need for Peru to diversify its export markets to mitigate supply chain vulnerabilities.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 September Export Background

Peru's Fish Meal, classified under HS Code 2301 as "Flours, meals and pellets of meat or fish; greaves," is a critical input for aquaculture and livestock feed industries, with steady global demand due to its high protein content. Recent US tariff changes under the 2025 Executive Order [EY Tax News] add complexity to Peru's Fish Meal export dynamics, but the country remains a top global supplier, ranking 2nd in Animal Meal and Pellets exports [OEC]. As September 2025 trade data emerges, Peru's HS Code 2301 exports continue to reflect its strategic role in meeting international feed demand.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 September Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 exports in September 2025 showed a robust recovery in volume and value, climbing to 261.74 million kg and $385.79 million, respectively, while unit prices eased to $1.47/kg from August's elevated $1.54/kg. This shift indicates a supply-driven adjustment typical of post-peak seasonal cycles in the fishing industry.

Price and Volume Dynamics

Month-over-month, September's volume surged by 30% from August's low, reversing the previous month's tight supply conditions, likely due to improved fishing yields as Peru's key anchovy season progresses. Year-to-date, prices have remained volatile but within a narrow band of $1.36-$1.54/kg, reflecting consistent global demand for animal feed inputs. The August price spike appears anomalous, driven by temporary supply constraints rather than sustained market shifts.

External Context and Outlook

The ongoing US tariff regime, implemented in April 2025 [EY Tax News], continues to inject uncertainty into export flows, potentially dampening price stability despite strong underlying demand. Looking ahead, Peru's export performance will hinge on navigating these trade headwinds while capitalizing on seasonal production boosts to maintain competitiveness in global markets.

Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 September Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In September 2025, Peru's Fish Meal export under HS Code 2301 is overwhelmingly dominated by the sub-code for fish or crustacean meals, specifically 2301201100, which holds a 99.6% value share and 99.7% weight share at a unit price of 1.47 USD per kilogram. This high concentration indicates a specialized focus on bulk commodity production. The other sub-codes, with minimal shares under 0.3%, are isolated anomalies and not part of the core market analysis.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-dominant sub-codes fall into two clear groups based on unit price: higher-grade fish meals like 2301209000 at 2.04 USD per kilogram and 2301201900 at 1.79 USD per kilogram, suggesting premium quality variations, and a separate category for meat offal meals at 0.75 USD per kilogram under 2301109000. This structure confirms that Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export operates as a fungible bulk commodity trade, with price tiers linked to quality grades rather than complex manufacturing.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

For Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export in 2025 September, the high concentration in a single sub-code grants some pricing stability, but as a commodity, it remains tied to global market indices. Strategic focus should prioritize cost efficiency for the bulk product while exploring opportunities in higher-grade segments to capture marginal price premiums.

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Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 September Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

Peru's Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export in 2025 September shows heavy reliance on a single market, with China Mainland accounting for 81.44% of the total export value and 82.42% of the weight. The nearly identical value-to-weight ratio indicates this is a bulk commodity trade, with a consistent unit price across shipments. This pattern confirms China's role as the dominant buyer of this standard-grade product.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The export partners form three clear groups. The first is China alone, taking the vast majority of volume as a bulk commodity importer. The second cluster includes Norway, Japan, and Ecuador; these mid-volume buyers likely source for regional animal feed production. The third group contains smaller, diversified partners like Germany and Australia, which may import for specialized aquaculture or agricultural uses.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

This heavy China dependence creates supply chain risk for Peru's fish meal sector. Exporters should use their position as a top global supplier [OEC World] to diversify toward other markets. The US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement [General Note 32] provides a framework for expanding exports, though new US tariffs [EY Tax News] require careful cost management. The focus should be on maintaining quality standards to serve both bulk and specialty buyers.

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Peru Fish Meal (HS 2301) 2025 September Export: Action Plan for Fish Meal Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 September under HS Code 2301 operates as a bulk commodity trade. Price is driven by global market indices and quality grades. The high concentration in sub-code 2301201100 confirms this. Supply chain implications are significant. Heavy reliance on China (81.44% of value) creates geopolitical risk. The trade depends on bulk logistics for high-volume buyers. This structure emphasizes cost efficiency and supply security.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Fish Meal Market Execution

• Monitor unit price differentials among HS sub-codes. Target buyers of higher-grade meals (e.g., 2301209000) to capture premium margins. This diversifies revenue beyond bulk commodity pricing.
• Analyze transaction frequency of dominant buyers. Predict order cycles to optimize production scheduling and reduce inventory costs. This ensures operational efficiency for key clients.
• Leverage trade agreement frameworks like the US-Peru PTA. Develop targeted export plans for markets such as the US to reduce China dependence. This mitigates concentration risk from tariffs or demand shifts.
• Use buyer segment data to identify niche importers. Engage low-frequency buyers in specialized markets (e.g., Germany, Australia) for small-batch premium sales. This builds resilience against bulk market volatility.

Final Note

Peru Fish Meal HS Code 2301 Export success hinges on balancing bulk efficiency with premium diversification. Data-driven actions reduce vulnerability and maximize value.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Fish Meal Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 September?

The surge in volume (+30% MoM) reflects improved fishing yields during Peru’s anchovy season, while the price dip to $1.47/kg signals a supply-driven correction after August’s temporary shortage.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 September?

China dominates with 81.4% of export value, followed by mid-volume buyers like Norway, Japan, and Ecuador, which collectively account for most remaining trade.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Fish Meal Export 2025 September partner countries?

Price tiers stem from product grades: bulk fish meal (2301201100) trades at $1.47/kg, while premium variants (e.g., 2301209000 at $2.04/kg) cater to niche markets.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Fish Meal export market?

Prioritize cost-efficient bulk shipments for dominant buyers (99% of value) while exploring premium-grade opportunities to mitigate over-reliance on China.

Q5. What does this Peru Fish Meal export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

China’s bulk purchases ensure stable supply, but niche buyers (e.g., Germany) face limited access to premium grades due to Peru’s focus on commodity-scale trade.

Q6. How is Fish Meal typically used in this trade flow?

Primarily exported as a bulk commodity for animal feed production, with minor high-grade segments likely serving specialized aquaculture or agricultural needs.