Peru Cotton T-shirts HS610910 Export Data 2025 August Overview

Peru Cotton T-shirts (HS 610910) 2025 August Export: Key Takeaways

Peru's Cotton T-shirts (HS Code 610910) export in August 2025 was dominated by the U.S., capturing over 50% of both value and quantity, signaling higher unit prices and quality focus. Geographic proximity and trade agreements like the U.S.-Peru FTA reinforced this concentration, while Asian markets like China served as secondary, cost-sensitive hubs. This analysis, covering August 2025, is based on cleanly processed Customs data from the yTrade database.

Peru Cotton T-shirts (HS 610910) 2025 August Export Background

What is HS Code 610910?

HS Code 610910 refers to T-shirts, singlets, and other vests, of cotton, knitted or crocheted. These garments are staple apparel items, widely used in retail, hospitality, and uniform industries due to their comfort and versatility. Global demand remains stable, driven by consistent consumer needs and bulk procurement by major brands like Gildan and Walmart [Datamyne].

Current Context and Strategic Position

In August 2025, Peru’s Cotton T-shirts exports under HS Code 610910 faced heightened tariffs after the U.S. imposed a 10% baseline reciprocal tariff, overriding prior duty-free access under the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement [theboardiQ]. This policy shift increased costs for Peruvian exporters, though the agreement’s yarn-forward rule still benefits qualifying textiles [International Trade Administration]. Peru’s role as a key supplier to the U.S. market underscores the need for vigilance in monitoring trade policy impacts on 2025 August shipments.

Peru Cotton T-shirts (HS 610910) 2025 August Export: Trend Summary

Key Observations

Peru's Cotton T-shirts exports under HS Code 610910 in August 2025 totaled 73.34 million USD in value and 1.85 million kg in volume, marking a noticeable downturn from previous months.

Price and Volume Dynamics

The data reveals a month-over-month decline in August, with value dropping approximately 17% and volume down 7% from July. This follows a typical seasonal pattern where apparel demand peaks in June for summer markets, then tapers off. However, the sharpness of the August fall exceeds normal seasonal easing, indicating additional external pressures on Peru's export performance.

External Context and Outlook

The downturn aligns with US trade policy shifts, including a 10% reciprocal tariff imposed in April 2025 [theboardiQ] and the elimination of the de minimis exemption in August (theboardiQ), which raised costs and complexity for shipments. These changes dampened competitiveness, likely curbing near-term export growth for Peru's Cotton T-shirts to key markets.

Peru Cotton T-shirts (HS 610910) 2025 August Export: HS Code Breakdown

Product Specialization and Concentration

In August 2025, Peru's export of cotton T-shirts under HS Code 610910 was heavily concentrated in sub-code 6109100039, which represents T-shirts, singlets and other vests of cotton, knitted or crocheted. This sub-code accounted for nearly 48.5 percent of the export value and 47.9 percent of the quantity, with a unit price of $7.50 per piece, according to yTrade data. Other major sub-codes like 6109100031 showed similar unit prices around $7.67, indicating a focused specialization in mid-range products. An extreme price anomaly was present in sub-code 6109100042, with a unit price of $16.59, which is isolated from the main analysis due to its low volume and high cost.

Value-Chain Structure and Grade Analysis

The non-anomalous sub-codes for Peru Cotton T-shirts HS Code 610910 Export can be grouped into three categories based on unit price: high-value items (e.g., 6109100031 and 6109100041 at $7.31-$7.67), mid-value items (e.g., 6109100049 and 6109100050 at $6.43-$6.57), and low-value items (6109100032 at $5.27). This variation suggests a market structure with differentiated manufactured goods, where products are segmented by quality or features, rather than being fungible bulk commodities tied to simple indices.

Strategic Implication and Pricing Power

The differentiated price structure allows Peruvian exporters to target various market segments, but pricing power is limited to higher-value items. However, the recent US tariff increases, as reported by [The BoardIQ], could squeeze margins and reduce competitiveness for all exports under HS Code 610910 in 2025. Exporters should focus on maintaining quality in premium segments to mitigate cost pressures.

Check Detailed HS 610910 Breakdown

Peru Cotton T-shirts (HS 610910) 2025 August Export: Market Concentration

Geographic Concentration and Dominant Role

In August 2025, Peru's export of Cotton T-shirts under HS Code 610910 was heavily concentrated in the United States, which accounted for over half of both value and quantity. The United States showed a value ratio of 56.20% compared to a quantity ratio of 52.30%, indicating a higher unit price that suggests these T-shirts are of better quality or have more value-added features, typical for manufactured goods like apparel.

Partner Countries Clusters and Underlying Causes

The top importers form two main clusters: first, the Americas, including the United States, Brazil, Canada, Argentina, Chile, Mexico, and Puerto Rico, likely due to geographic proximity and trade agreements such as the U.S.-Peru FTA, which facilitates duty-free access for qualifying goods. Second, Asian markets like China Mainland and China Hongkong, with lower ratios, may serve as re-export hubs or target cost-sensitive segments, reflecting diversified sourcing strategies.

Forward Strategy and Supply Chain Implications

For Peruvian exporters, maintaining competitiveness in the U.S. market requires ensuring compliance with rules of origin under the U.S.-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement to avoid new tariff impacts [International Trade Administration]. Diversifying into other American markets like Brazil or Canada could mitigate risks, while optimizing production for higher-value segments to leverage the unit price advantage seen in dominant markets.

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Peru Cotton T-shirts (HS 610910) 2025 August Export: Action Plan for Cotton T-shirts Market Expansion

Strategic Supply Chain Overview

The Peru Cotton T-shirts Export 2025 August under HS Code 610910 is a manufactured goods market. Its price is driven by product specifications and OEM contract volumes with dominant buyers. The supply chain implication is an assembly hub role. It is highly dependent on the United States market. This creates vulnerability to new tariffs and buyer concentration risks.

Action Plan: Data-Driven Steps for Cotton T-shirts Market Execution

• Use HS Code sub-component data to identify and expand high-value product categories like 6109100031. This directly increases average unit price and margins.
• Analyze buyer frequency data to forecast order cycles for top clients. This prevents inventory overstock and ensures timely fulfillment for key revenue streams.
• Leverage destination data to verify rules of origin compliance for U.S. shipments under the trade agreement. This avoids costly tariff penalties and maintains market access.
• Negotiate new contracts with high-value, high-frequency buyers to include cost-sharing clauses for tariff impacts. This protects profitability against the 10% U.S. duty increase.
• Use geographic trade data to target diversification into stable American markets like Brazil and Canada. This reduces over-reliance on a single, high-risk destination.

Take Action Now —— Explore Peru Cotton T-shirts Export Data

Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is driving the recent changes in Peru Cotton T-shirts Export 2025 August?

The downturn in Peru's Cotton T-shirts exports is driven by a 17% drop in value and 7% in volume from July, exacerbated by US tariff increases and the elimination of de minimis exemptions, which raised costs and reduced competitiveness.

Q2. Who are the main partner countries in this Peru Cotton T-shirts Export 2025 August?

The United States dominates with 56.2% of export value, followed by Brazil, Canada, and Asian markets like China Mainland, which serve as secondary hubs.

Q3. Why does the unit price differ across Peru Cotton T-shirts Export 2025 August partner countries?

Price differences stem from product segmentation: high-value items (e.g., sub-code 6109100031 at $7.67) target premium markets like the US, while mid- and low-value items cater to cost-sensitive buyers.

Q4. What should exporters in Peru focus on in the current Cotton T-shirts export market?

Exporters should prioritize high-value, frequent buyers (93.32% of revenue) and diversify into other American markets to mitigate US tariff risks while maintaining quality for premium segments.

Q5. What does this Peru Cotton T-shirts export pattern mean for buyers in partner countries?

US buyers face higher costs due to tariffs but benefit from consistent quality, while smaller markets like Brazil or China may see competitive pricing for mid-range products.

Q6. How is Cotton T-shirts typically used in this trade flow?

Cotton T-shirts are primarily manufactured apparel items exported as finished goods, segmented by quality and features for retail or wholesale distribution.